Dillards DDS Form 10-Q filing Q1 FY2026

DILLARD’S, INC.

​

​

​

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited):

Item 1. Financial Statements.

DILLARD’S, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited)

(In Thousands)

​

​

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

​

DILLARD’S, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(Unaudited)

(In Thousands, Except Per Share Data)

​

​

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

​

​

DILLARD’S, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(Unaudited)

(In Thousands)

​

​

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

​

DILLARD’S, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(Unaudited)

(In Thousands, Except Share and Per Share Data)

​

​

​

​

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

​

​

​

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

​

​

DILLARD’S, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

Note 1. Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements of Dillard’s, Inc. (the “Company”) have been prepared in accordance with the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three months ended May 2, 2026 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending January 30, 2027 due to, among other factors, the seasonal nature of the business.

These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2026 filed with the SEC on March 27, 2026.

Note 2. Accounting Standards

Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

There have been no recently adopted accounting pronouncements that had a material impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

Management has considered all recent accounting pronouncements, except as noted below, and believes there is no accounting guidance issued but not yet effective that would be material to the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses

In November 2024, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2024-03, Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40). The update requires disclosure, in the notes to financial statements, of specified information about certain costs and expenses. The amendments in the update require that at each interim and annual reporting period an entity (i) disclose the amounts of (a) purchases of inventory, (b) employee compensation, (c) depreciation, (d) intangible asset amortization, and (e) depreciation, depletion, and amortization recognized as part of oil and gas-producing activities (DD&A) (or other amounts of depletion expense) included in each relevant expense caption; (ii) include certain amounts that are already required to be disclosed under current GAAP in the same disclosure as the other disaggregation requirements; (iii) disclose a qualitative description of the amounts remaining in relevant expense captions that are not separately disaggregated quantitatively; and (iv) disclose the total amount of selling expenses and, in annual reporting periods, an entity’s definition of selling expenses. The amendments in this update are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that this guidance will have on its consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes.

Accounting for Internal-Use Software

In September 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-06, Intangibles – Goodwill and Other – Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Internal-Use Software. The update requires an entity to start capitalizing software costs when specific conditions are met and removes all references to software development project stages so that the guidance is neutral to different software development methods, including methods that entities

may use to develop software in the future. ASU 2025-06 is effective for all entities for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, and interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods. Early adoption is permitted as of the beginning of an annual reporting period. The Company is currently evaluating the impact this ASU will have on potential future capitalizable software costs.

Note 3. Business Segments

The Company operates in two reportable segments: the operation of retail department stores (“retail operations”) and a general contracting construction company (“construction”).

For the Company’s retail operations segment, the Company determined its operating segments on a store-by-store basis. Each store’s operating performance has been aggregated into one reportable segment for financial reporting purposes because stores are similar in each of the following areas: economic characteristics, class of consumer, nature of products and distribution methods. Revenues from external customers are derived from merchandise sales, and the Company does not rely on any major customers as a source of revenue. Across all stores, the Company operates one store format under the Dillard’s name where each store offers the same general mix of merchandise with similar categories and similar customers. The Company believes that disaggregating its retail operations segment would not provide meaningful additional information.

The Company’s chief operating decision maker is the Executive Committee of the Board of Directors, which is comprised of Dillard’s Chief Executive Officer and its President. The members of Dillard’s Executive Committee use their experience in the retail industry and extensive and specific knowledge of the Dillard’s businesses when assessing segment performance and deciding how to allocate resources.

The following table summarizes the percentage of net sales by segment and major product line:

​

​

​

The following tables summarize certain segment information, including the reconciliation of those items to the Company’s consolidated operations:

​

​

(a) The significant expense categories and amounts align with the segment-level information that is regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker.

(b) Payroll expense does not include amounts capitalized on the balance sheet or included within other expense categories.

(c) Other segment items for each reportable segment includes:

• All selling, general and administrative expenses other than payroll expense
• Other expense
• Gain on disposal of assets

(d) The calculation of gross margin is net sales from external customers less cost of sales.

​

​

​

(a) The significant expense categories and amounts align with the segment-level information that is regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker.

(b) Payroll expense does not include amounts capitalized on the balance sheet or included within other expense categories.

(c) Other segment items for each reportable segment includes:

• All selling, general and administrative expenses other than payroll expense
• Other expense
• Gain on disposal of assets

(d) The calculation of gross margin is net sales from external customers less cost of sales.

​

The retail operations segment gives rise to contract liabilities through the customer loyalty program associated with Dillard’s private label cards and through the issuances of gift cards. The customer loyalty program liability and a portion of the gift card liability are included in trade accounts payable and accrued expenses, and a portion of the gift card liability is included in other liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Our retail operations segment contract liabilities are as follows:

​

​

During the three months ended May 2, 2026 and May 3, 2025, the Company recorded $22.7 million and $22.6 million, respectively, in revenue that was previously included in the retail operations contract liability balances of $78.4 million and $76.7 million at January 31, 2026 and February 1, 2025, respectively.

Construction contracts give rise to accounts receivable, contract assets and contract liabilities. We record accounts receivable based on amounts expected to be collected from customers. We also record costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted contracts (contract assets) and billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts (contract liabilities) in other current assets and trade accounts payable and accrued expenses, respectively, in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. The amounts included in the condensed consolidated balance sheets are as follows:

​

​

During the three months ended May 2, 2026 and May 3, 2025, the Company recorded $3.7 million and $6.3 million, respectively, in revenue that was previously included in billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts of $4.5 million and $7.0 million at January 31, 2026 and February 1, 2025, respectively.

The remaining performance obligations related to executed construction contracts totaled $176.9 million, $140.8 million and $173.9 million at May 2, 2026, January 31, 2026 and May 3, 2025, respectively.

​

Note 4. Earnings Per Share

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share for the periods indicated (in thousands, except per share data).

​

​

The Company maintains a capital structure in which common stock is the only equity security issued and outstanding, and there were no shares of preferred stock, stock options, other dilutive securities or potentially dilutive securities issued or outstanding during the three months ended May 2, 2026 and May 3, 2025.

Note 5. Commitments and Contingencies

Various legal proceedings, in the form of lawsuits and claims, which occur in the normal course of business, are pending against the Company and its subsidiaries. In the opinion of management, disposition of these matters, individually or in the aggregate, is not expected to materially affect the Company’s financial position, cash flows or results of operations.

At May 2, 2026, letters of credit totaling $25.3 million were issued under the Company’s revolving credit facility. See Note 7, Revolving Credit Agreement, for additional information.

​

Note 6. Benefit Plans

The Company has an unfunded, nonqualified defined benefit plan (“Pension Plan”) for its officers. The Pension Plan is noncontributory and provides benefits based on years of service and compensation during employment. Pension expense is determined using an actuarial cost method to estimate the total benefits ultimately payable to officers and allocates this cost to service periods. The actuarial assumptions used to calculate pension costs are reviewed annually. The Company contributed $2.2 million to the Pension Plan during the three months ended May 2, 2026 and expects to make additional contributions to the Pension Plan of approximately $6.7 million during the remainder of fiscal 2026.

The components of net periodic benefit costs are as follows:

​

​

The service cost component of net periodic benefit costs is included in selling, general and administrative expenses, and the interest costs and net actuarial loss components are included in other expense in the condensed consolidated statements of income.

​

Note 7. Revolving Credit Agreement

The Company maintains a credit facility (“credit agreement”) for general corporate purposes including, among other uses, working capital financing, the issuance of letters of credit, capital expenditures and, subject to certain restrictions, the repayment of existing indebtedness and share repurchases. The credit agreement, which is secured by certain deposit accounts of the Company and certain inventory of certain subsidiaries, provides a borrowing capacity of $800 million, subject to certain limitations as outlined in the credit agreement, with a $200 million expansion option. The Company pays a variable rate of interest on borrowings under the credit agreement and a commitment fee to the participating banks. There are no financial covenant requirements under the credit agreement provided availability exceeds $80 million and no specified event of default has occurred or is continuing.

In March 2025, the Company amended and extended the credit agreement (the "2025 amendment"), replacing the Company’s previous amended credit agreement. The 2025 amendment continues to have the 0.10% per annum credit spread adjustment to the interest rate for term benchmark and RFR loans but reduced the applicable rate to (A) (x) 1.25% per annum in the case of term benchmark and RFR loans and (y) 0.25% per annum in the case of base rate loans when average quarterly availability is greater than or equal to 50% of the total commitments and (B) (x) 1.50% per annum in the case of term benchmark and RFR loans and (y) 0.50% per annum in the case of base rate loans when average quarterly availability is less than 50% of the total commitments. The 2025 amendment reduced the unused commitment fee to (A) 0.25% per annum when the average amount utilized is less than 50% of the total commitments and (B) 0.20% per annum when the average amount utilized is greater than or equal to 50% of the total commitments. The facility was

arranged by JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. The credit agreement, as amended by the 2025 amendment, matures on March 12, 2030.

No borrowings under the credit agreement were outstanding at May 2, 2026. Letters of credit totaling $25.3 million were issued under the credit agreement leaving unutilized availability under the facility of $774.7 million at May 2, 2026. The Company had no borrowings during the three months ending May 2, 2026.

Note 8. Stock Repurchase Programs

In May 2023, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a stock repurchase program authorizing the Company to repurchase up to $500 million of its Class A Common Stock (“May 2023 Stock Plan”). The May 2023 Stock Plan permits the Company to repurchase its Class A Common Stock in the open market, pursuant to preset trading plans meeting the requirements of Rule 10b5-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or through privately negotiated transactions. The May 2023 Stock Plan has no expiration date.

The following is a summary of share repurchase activity for the periods indicated (in thousands, except per share data):

​

​

All repurchases of the Company’s Class A Common Stock above were made at the market price at the trade date, and all amounts paid to reacquire these shares were allocated to treasury stock. As of May 2, 2026, $165.2 million of authorization remained under the May 2023 Stock Plan.

​

Note 9. Gain on Litigation Settlement

During the three months ended May 2, 2026, the Company received a settlement related to credit card interchange fee litigation of $104.1 million, net of legal expenses, which was recorded in gain on litigation settlement.

Note 10. Income Taxes

During the three months ended May 2, 2026 and May 3, 2025, income tax expense differed from what would be computed using the statutory federal income tax rate primarily due to the effects of state and local income taxes.

Note 11. Fair Value Disclosures

The estimated fair values of financial instruments presented herein have been determined by the Company using available market information and appropriate valuation methodologies. However, considerable judgment is required in interpreting market data to develop estimates of fair value. Accordingly, the estimates presented herein are not necessarily indicative of amounts the Company could realize in a current market exchange.

The fair value of the Company’s long-term debt and subordinated debentures are based on market prices and are categorized as Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy.

The fair value of the Company’s cash and cash equivalents and trade accounts receivable approximates their carrying values at May 2, 2026 due to the short-term maturities of these instruments. The Company’s short-term investments are classified as held-to-maturity and are recorded at amortized cost, which approximated fair value. The fair value of the Company’s long-term debt at May 2, 2026 was approximately $330 million. The carrying value of the Company’s long-term debt, including current portion, at May 2, 2026 was approximately $322 million. The fair value of

the Company’s subordinated debentures at May 2, 2026 was approximately $208 million. The carrying value of the Company’s subordinated debentures at May 2, 2026 was $200 million.

​

​

Note 12. Subsequent Event

On May 28, 2026, the Company’s shareholders approved an agreement and plan of merger with W.D. Company, Inc. (“WDC”), a privately held Arkansas corporation organized as a family holding company to own and hold shares of Dillard’s Common Stock primarily for the benefit of the Dillard family. WDC had no business operations and engaged in no business activities other than (a) owning, holding, and disposing of certain equity securities, including 41,496 shares of Dillard’s Class A Common Stock and 3,985,776 shares of Dillard’s Class B Common Stock and a de minimis amount of shares of another publicly-traded common stock, and (b) receiving cash dividends from Dillard’s and distributing such dividends directly to WDC’s shareholders.

​

On June 4, 2026, the merger was consummated and WDC merged with and into the Company, with the Company surviving the merger, and the separate corporate existence of WDC terminated. Each share of WDC common stock issued and outstanding was automatically cancelled, and in exchange therefor, each WDC shareholder received such WDC shareholder’s pro rata share of the merger consideration, which included:

​

• the cash held by WDC plus the value of other public company common stock owned by WDC; and

​

• 41,494 shares of Dillard’s Class A Common Stock and 3,985,758 shares of Dillard’s Class B Common Stock, which had been reduced by fractional shares.

​

The shares of Dillard’s Common Stock held by WDC immediately prior to the merger automatically became treasury stock of the Company and, immediately thereafter, were cancelled and returned to the status of authorized but unissued shares available for future reissuance.

​

Because the merger consideration received consisted of a number of shares of Dillard’s Class A Common Stock and Dillard’s Class B Common Stock which had been reduced by fractional shares from the number of shares of Dillard’s Class A Common Stock and Dillard’s Class B Common Stock held by WDC immediately prior to the merger, the WDC shareholders, collectively, had a slightly lower percentage interest in the voting power, liquidation value and aggregate book value of Dillard’s following the consummation of the merger as such shareholders held immediately prior to the merger. Accordingly, there was no dilution to current shareholders of Dillard’s as a result of the merger.

​

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial statements and the footnotes thereto included elsewhere in this report, as well as the financial and other information included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2026.

EXECUTIVE OVERVIEW

The Company reported a good start to fiscal 2026, marked by a 3% comparable store sales growth for the first quarter supported by a strong, increased retail gross margin of 45.8% of sales.

For the three months ended May 2, 2026, the Company reported net income of $250.6 million ($16.04 per share) compared to net income of $163.8 million ($10.39 per share) for the three months ended May 3, 2025. Included in net income for the 13 weeks ended May 2, 2026 is a pre-tax gain on litigation settlement, net of legal fees, of $104.1 million ($79.6 million after tax or $5.10 per share) related to the Company’s favorable settlement of a long-standing lawsuit involving credit card interchange fees.

Compared to the prior year first quarter, both total retail sales (which exclude construction sales) and comparable store sales increased 3%. Retail gross margin increased to 45.8% of sales from 45.5% reported in the prior year first quarter. Ending inventory increased 3% at May 2, 2026 compared to May 3, 2025.

Selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended May 2, 2026 were $444.0 million (28.3% of sales) compared to $421.7 million (27.6% of sales) for the prior year first quarter. The increase of $22.3 million was largely due to higher payroll and payroll-related expenses.

Net cash provided by operating activities was $364.0 million for the three months ended May 2, 2026 compared to $232.6 million for the prior year first quarter.

As of May 2, 2026, the Company had working capital of $1.760 billion (including cash and cash equivalents of $1.158 billion and short-term investments of $259.7 million) and $521.7 million of total debt outstanding, including one scheduled debt maturity of $96.0 million due July 2026, $225.7 million of long-term debt and $200.0 million of subordinated debentures.

The Company operated 272 Dillard’s stores, including 28 clearance centers, and an internet store as of May 2, 2026.

​

Key Performance Indicators

We use a number of key indicators of financial condition and operating performance to evaluate our business, including the following:

General

Net sales. Net sales includes merchandise sales of comparable and non-comparable stores and revenue recognized on contracts of CDI Contractors, LLC (“CDI”), the Company’s general contracting construction company. Comparable store sales includes sales for those stores which were in operation for a full period in both the most recently completed quarter and the corresponding quarter for the prior fiscal year, including our internet store. Comparable store sales excludes changes in the allowance for sales returns. Non-comparable store sales includes: sales in the current fiscal year from stores opened during the previous fiscal year before they are considered comparable stores; sales from new stores opened during the current fiscal year; sales in the previous fiscal year for stores closed during the current or previous fiscal year that are no longer considered comparable stores; sales in clearance centers; and changes in the allowance for sales returns.

Sales occur as a result of interaction with customers across multiple points of contact, creating an interdependence between in-store and online sales. Online orders are fulfilled from both fulfillment centers and retail stores. Additionally, online customers have the ability to buy online and pick up in-store. Retail in-store customers have the ability to purchase items that may be ordered and fulfilled from either a fulfillment center or another retail store location. Online customers may return orders via mail, or customers may return orders placed online to retail store locations. Customers who earn reward points under the private label credit card program may earn and redeem rewards through in-store or online purchases.

Service charges and other income. Service charges and other income includes income generated through the Company’s long-term private label credit card marketing and servicing alliance with Citibank, N.A. (“Citibank Alliance”). Other income includes rental income, shipping and handling fees and gift card breakage.

Cost of sales. Cost of sales includes the cost of merchandise sold (net of purchase discounts, non-specific margin maintenance allowances and merchandise margin maintenance allowances), bankcard fees, freight to the distribution centers, employee and promotional discounts, shipping to customers and direct payroll for salon personnel. Cost of sales also includes CDI contract costs, which comprise all direct material and labor costs, subcontract costs and those indirect costs related to contract performance, such as indirect labor, employee benefits and insurance program costs.

Selling, general and administrative expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses include buying, occupancy, selling, distribution, warehousing, store and corporate expenses (including payroll and employee benefits), insurance, employment taxes, advertising, management information systems, legal and other corporate level expenses. Buying expenses consist of payroll, employee benefits and travel for design, buying and merchandising personnel.

Depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization expenses include depreciation and amortization on property and equipment.

Rentals. Rentals includes expenses for store leases, including contingent rent, data processing and other equipment rentals and office space leases.

Interest and debt (income) expense, net. Interest and debt (income) expense includes interest, net of interest income from demand deposits and short-term investments and capitalized interest, relating to the Company’s unsecured notes, subordinated debentures and commitment fees and borrowings, if any, under the Company’s credit agreement. Interest and debt expense also includes the amortization of financing costs and interest on finance lease obligations, if any.

Other expense. Other expense includes the interest cost and net actuarial loss components of net periodic benefit costs related to the Company’s unfunded, nonqualified defined benefit plan and charges related to the write off of certain deferred financing fees in connection with the amendment and extension of the Company's secured revolving credit facility, if any.

Gain on litigation settlement. Gain on litigation settlement includes the proceeds received, net of legal expenses, from the settlement of credit card interchange fee litigation.

Gain on disposal of assets. Gain on disposal of assets includes the net gain or loss on the sale or disposal of property and equipment, as well as gains from insurance proceeds in excess of the cost basis of insured assets, if any.

Seasonality

Our business, like many other retailers, is subject to seasonal influences, with a significant portion of sales and income typically realized during the last quarter of our fiscal year due to the holiday season. Because of the seasonality of our business, results from any quarter are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be achieved for a full fiscal year.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following table sets forth the results of operations as a percentage of net sales for the periods indicated (percentages may not foot due to rounding):

​

​

Net Sales

The percent change by segment and product category in the Company’s sales for the three months ended May 2, 2026 compared to the three months ended May 3, 2025 as well as the sales percentage by segment and product category to total net sales for the three months ended May 2, 2026 are as follows:

​

Net sales from the retail operations segment increased $50.2 million, or approximately 3%, and sales in comparable stores increased approximately 3% during the three months ended May 2, 2026 compared to the three months ended May 3, 2025. Sales in home and furniture, ladies’ accessories and lingerie and shoes increased significantly. Sales in men’s apparel and accessories, juniors’ and children’s apparel and ladies’ apparel increased moderately, while sales in cosmetics increased slightly.

​

The number of sales transactions decreased 3% for the three months ended May 2, 2026 compared to the three months ended May 3, 2025, while the average dollars per sales transaction increased 7%.

We recorded a return asset of $13.4 million and $13.9 million and an allowance for sales returns of $26.6 million and $27.4 million as of May 2, 2026 and May 3, 2025, respectively.

​

During the three months ended May 2, 2026, net sales from the construction segment decreased $10.7 million, or approximately 18%, compared to the three months ended May 3, 2025 due to a decrease in construction activity. The remaining performance obligations related to executed construction contracts totaled $176.9 million as of May 2, 2026, increasing approximately 26% from January 31, 2026 and increasing approximately 2% from May 3, 2025. We expect these remaining performance obligations to be satisfied over the next nine to eighteen months.

Service Charges and Other Income

​

​

Service charges and other income includes the income from the Citibank Alliance. Income from the alliance increased $3.4 million for the three months ended May 2, 2026 compared to the three months ended May 3, 2025, primarily from decreases in credit losses.

​

Gross Margin

​

​

​

Gross margin, as a percentage of sales, increased to 44.5% from 43.9% during the three months ended May 2, 2026 compared to the three months ended May 3, 2025.

Gross margin from retail operations, as a percentage of sales, increased to 45.8% from 45.5% during the three months ended May 2, 2026 compared to the three months ended May 3, 2025. Gross margin increased moderately in shoes, while gross margin in ladies’ accessories and lingerie increased slightly. Gross margin decreased slightly in ladies’ apparel, while gross margin in home and furniture decreased moderately. Gross margin was essentially unchanged in all other product categories.

Total inventory increased 3% at May 2, 2026 compared to May 3, 2025. A 1% change in the dollar amount of markdowns would have impacted net income by approximately $1 million for the three months ended May 2, 2026.

Inflation and changing trade restrictions, including tariffs, pose a risk to our operations. The extent to which our business will be affected by these factors depends on our customers’ continuing ability and willingness to accept higher prices and the effectiveness of our ongoing initiatives to manage these fluctuating costs.

​

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses (“SG&A”)

​

​

​

SG&A increased to 28.3% of sales during the three months ended May 2, 2026 from 27.6% of sales during the three months ended May 3, 2025, increasing $22.3 million in total dollars. During the three months ended May 2, 2026 and May 3, 2025, payroll and payroll-related expenses were $311.0 million and $297.9 million, respectively, increasing $13.1 million. Inflation continues to be a concern for management, impacting many areas of our operating expenses.

Interest and Debt (Income) Expense, Net​

Interest and debt (income) expense, net, includes interest income of $11.2 million for the three months ended May 2, 2026 and May 3, 2025.

Gain on Litigation Settlement

During the three months ended May 2, 2026, the Company received a settlement related to credit card interchange fee litigation of $104.1 million, net of legal expenses, which was recorded in gain on litigation settlement.

​

Income Taxes

The Company’s estimated federal and state effective income tax rate was approximately 23.5% and 23.3% for the three months ended May 2, 2026 and May 3, 2025, respectively. During the three months ended May 2, 2026 and May 3, 2025, income tax expense differed from what would be computed using the statutory federal income tax rate primarily due to the effects of state and local income taxes.

The Company expects the fiscal 2026 federal and state effective income tax rate to approximate 23%. This rate may change if results of operations for fiscal 2026 differ from management’s current expectations. Changes in the Company’s assumptions and judgments can materially affect amounts recognized in the condensed consolidated financial statements.

FINANCIAL CONDITION

A summary of net cash flows for the three months ended May 2, 2026 and May 3, 2025 follows:

​

​

Net cash flows from operations increased $131.3 million during the three months ended May 2, 2026 compared to the three months ended May 3, 2025. This increase was primarily related to proceeds of $104.1 million, net of legal expenses, received from a settlement agreement the Company entered into related to credit card interchange fee litigation.

Citibank, N.A. (“Citi”) establishes, owns and manages Dillard’s private label credit cards, including credit cards co-branded with Mastercard Incorporated (“Mastercard,” collectively the “private label cards”), under the Citibank Alliance, which began in fiscal 2024. The term of the Citibank Alliance is 10 years with automatic extensions for successive two-year terms unless the agreement is terminated by either party in accordance with the terms and conditions of the agreement.

Under the Citibank Alliance, Citi retains the benefits and risks associated with the ownership of the private label card accounts, provides key customer service functions, including new account openings, transaction authorization, billing adjustments and customer inquiries, receives the finance charge income and incurs the bad debts associated with those accounts.

Pursuant to the Citibank Alliance, we receive on-going cash compensation from Citi based upon the portfolio’s earnings. The compensation received from the portfolio is determined monthly and has no recourse provisions. The Company recognized income of $9.2 million and $5.9 million from the Citibank Alliance during the three months ended May 2, 2026 and May 3, 2025, respectively.

Capital expenditures were $17.2 million and $16.9 million for the three months ended May 2, 2026 and May 3, 2025, respectively. The capital expenditures were primarily related to equipment purchases, the continued construction of new stores and the remodeling of existing stores. During the three months ended May 2, 2026, the Company opened a new location at The Mall at Fairfield Commons in Beavercreek, Ohio (160,000 square feet).

We remain committed to closing stores where appropriate and may incur future closing costs related to such stores when they close.

During the three months ended May 2, 2026 and May 3, 2025, the Company purchased certain treasury bills for $258.5 million and $212.4 million, respectively, that are classified as short-term investments. During the three months ended May 2, 2026 and May 3, 2025, the Company received proceeds of $212.5 million and $282.8 million, respectively, related to maturities of these short-term investments.

The Company had cash and cash equivalents of $1.158 billion as of May 2, 2026. The Company maintains a credit facility (“credit agreement”) for general corporate purposes including, among other uses, working capital financing, the issuance of letters of credit, capital expenditures and, subject to certain restrictions, the repayment of existing indebtedness and share repurchases. The credit agreement is secured by certain deposit accounts of the Company and certain inventory of certain subsidiaries and provides a borrowing capacity of $800 million, subject to certain limitations as outlined in the credit agreement, with a $200 million expansion option.

In March 2025, the Company amended the credit agreement (the “2025 amendment”). See Note 7, Revolving Credit Agreement, in the “Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements,” in Part I, Item 1 hereof for additional information. During the three months ended May 3, 2025, the Company paid $3.3 million in issuance costs related to the 2025 amendment, which were recorded in other assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheet. At May 2, 2026, no borrowings were outstanding, and letters of credit totaling $25.3 million were issued under the credit agreement leaving unutilized availability of $774.7 million.

During the three months ended May 2, 2026, no share repurchases were made under the Company’s stock repurchase plan. During the three months ended May 3, 2025, the Company repurchased 0.3 million shares of Class A Common Stock at an average price of $355.65 per share for $98.0 million under the Company’s stock repurchase plan. As of May 2, 2026, $165.2 million of authorization remained under the Company’s open stock repurchase plan. The ultimate disposition of the repurchased stock has not been determined. See Note 8, Stock Repurchase Programs, in the “Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements,” in Part I, Item 1 hereof for additional information. During the three months ended May 3, 2025, the Company accrued $1.0 million of excise tax related to its share repurchase program as an additional cost of treasury shares.

The Company expects to finance its operations in the short-term and long-term from cash on hand, cash flows generated from operations and, if necessary, utilization of the credit facility. Depending upon our actual and anticipated sources and uses of liquidity, the Company will from time to time consider other possible financing transactions, the proceeds of which could be used to fund working capital or for other corporate purposes.

There have been no material changes in the information set forth under the caption “Commercial Commitments” in Item 7-Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2026.

OFF-BALANCE-SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

The Company has not created, and is not party to, any special-purpose entities or off-balance-sheet arrangements for the purpose of raising capital, incurring debt or operating the Company’s business. The Company does not have any off-balance-sheet arrangements or relationships that are reasonably likely to materially affect the Company’s financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or the availability of capital resources.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions about future events that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. The Company evaluates its estimates and judgments on an ongoing basis and predicates those estimates and judgments on historical experience and on various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Since future events and their effects cannot be determined with absolute certainty, actual results could differ from those estimates. For further information on our critical accounting policies and estimates, see “Item 7-Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition

and Results of Operations” and the notes to our audited financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 31, 2026. As of May 2, 2026, there have been no material changes to these critical accounting policies and estimates.

NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

For information with respect to new accounting pronouncements and the impact of these pronouncements on our condensed consolidated financial statements, see Note 2, Accounting Standards, in the “Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements,” in Part I, Item 1 hereof.

​

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

There have been no material changes in the information set forth under the caption “Item 7A-Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2026.

​

Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

The Company has established and maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). The Company’s management, with the participation of our Principal Executive Officer and Co-Principal Financial Officers, has evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the fiscal quarter covered by this quarterly report, and based on that evaluation, the Company’s Principal Executive Officer and Co-Principal Financial Officers have concluded that these disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the fiscal quarter ended May 2, 2026 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

​

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

From time to time, the Company is involved in litigation relating to claims arising out of the Company’s operations in the normal course of business. This may include litigation with customers, employment related lawsuits, class action lawsuits, purported class action lawsuits and actions brought by governmental authorities. As of June 5, 2026, the Company is not a party to any legal proceedings that, individually or in the aggregate, are reasonably expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, results of operations, financial condition or cash flows.

​

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

There have been no material changes in the information set forth under the caption “Item 1A-Risk Factors” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2026.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

(c) Purchases of Equity Securities

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

​

​

In May 2023, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a stock repurchase program authorizing the Company to repurchase up to $500 million of its Class A Common Stock under an open-ended plan (“May 2023 Stock Plan”). During the three months ended May 2, 2026, the Company repurchased no shares under its stock repurchase plan. As of May 2, 2026, $165.2 million of authorization remained under the May 2023 Stock Plan.

Reference is made to the discussion in Note 8, Stock Repurchase Programs, in the “Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements” in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, which information is incorporated by reference herein.

Item 5. Other Information.

(c) During the three months ended May 2, 2026, none of the Company’s directors or officers (as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) adopted or terminated a Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement or non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement (as such terms are defined in Item 408 of Regulation S-K).

​

Item 6. Exhibits.

Number Description

2.1*§ Agreement and Plan of Merger (Exhibit 2.1 to Form 8-K dated as of March 20, 2026, File No. 1-6140). 2.2* Amendment No. 1 to Agreement and Plan of Merger (Exhibit 2(c) to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2026, File No. 1-6140). 10.1 Voting and Exchange Agreement, dated effective as of June 4, 2026, by and among Dillard’s Inc. and the shareholders named therein. 31.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 31.2 Certification of Co-Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 31.3 Certification of Co-Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 32.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. 1350). 32.2 Certification of Co-Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. 1350). 32.3 Certification of Co-Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. 1350). 101.INS XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document 101.SCH Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document 101.CAL Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document 101.DEF Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document 101.LAB Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document 101.PRE Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document (104) Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101) | *Incorporated by reference as indicated.§ Certain schedules and exhibits to this agreement have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(a)(5) of Regulation S-K. The Company agrees to furnish to the SEC a copy of any omitted schedule or exhibit upon request. | |

​

​

​

​ ​ ​ ​ DILLARD’S, INC.

​ ​ (Registrant)

​ ​ ​

​ ​

Date: June 5, 2026 /s/ Phillip R. Watts

​ ​ ​ Phillip R. Watts

​ Senior Vice President, Co-Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer

​ ​

​ ​ ​ /s/ Chris B. Johnson

​ ​ ​ Chris B. Johnson

​ ​ ​ Senior Vice President and Co-Principal Financial Officer

​

​

​

29