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AGCO AGCO Form 10-Q filing Q2 FY2026

Filed
Jul 30, 2026, 11:36 AM EDT
Fiscal quarter
Q2 FY2026
Calendar quarter
Q2 2026
Accession
0000880266-26-000068

Item 1. Financial Statements (unaudited)

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

unaudited and in millions, except share amounts

View SEC source
Line itemJune 30, 2026December 31, 2025
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
Accounts and notes receivable, net
Inventories, net
Other current assets
Total current assets
Property, plant and equipment, net
Right-of-use lease assets
Investments in affiliates
Deferred tax assets
Other assets
Intangible assets, net
Goodwill
Total assets
LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current Liabilities:
Borrowings due within one year
Accounts payable
Accrued expenses
Other current liabilities
Total current liabilities
Long-term debt, less current portion and debt issuance costs
Operating lease liabilities
Pension and postretirement health care benefits
Deferred tax liabilities
Other noncurrent liabilities
Total liabilities
Commitments and contingencies (Note 15)
Redeemable noncontrolling interests
Stockholders’ Equity:
Preferred stock; par value, shares authorized, shares issued or outstanding in 2026 and 2025
Common stock; par value, shares authorized, and shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively
Additional paid-in capital
Retained earnings
Accumulated other comprehensive loss()()
Total stockholders’ equity
Total liabilities, redeemable noncontrolling interests and stockholders’ equity

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

unaudited and in millions, except per share data

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Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025
Net sales
Cost of goods sold
Gross profit
Operating expenses:
Selling, general and administrative expenses
Engineering expenses
Amortization of intangibles
Impairment charges
Restructuring and business optimization expenses
Loss on sale of business
Income from operations
Interest expense, net
Other expense, net
Income before income taxes and equity in net earnings of affiliates
Income tax provision (benefit)()
Income before equity in net earnings of affiliates
Equity in net earnings of affiliates
Net income
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
Net income attributable to AGCO Corporation
Net income per common share attributable to AGCO Corporation:
Basic
Diluted
Cash dividends declared and paid per common share
Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding:
Basic
Diluted

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

unaudited and in millions, except per share data

View SEC source
Line itemSix Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Net sales
Cost of goods sold
Gross profit
Operating expenses:
Selling, general and administrative expenses
Engineering expenses
Amortization of intangibles
Impairment charges
Restructuring and business optimization expenses
Loss on sale of business
Income from operations
Interest expense, net
Other expense, net
Income before income taxes and equity in net earnings of affiliates
Income tax provision (benefit)()
Income before equity in net earnings of affiliates
Equity in net earnings of affiliates
Net income
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
Net income attributable to AGCO Corporation
Net income per common share attributable to AGCO Corporation:
Basic
Diluted
Cash dividends declared and paid per common share
Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding:
Basic
Diluted

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

unaudited and in millions

View SEC source
Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025
Net income
Other comprehensive income:
Foreign currency translation adjustments1.558.2
Defined pension and postretirement benefit plans, net of tax
Deferred gains and losses on derivatives, net of tax
Other comprehensive income
Comprehensive income
Comprehensive loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests()
Comprehensive income attributable to AGCO Corporation
Line itemSix Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Net income
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Foreign currency translation adjustments40.0140.4
Defined pension and postretirement benefit plans, net of tax
Deferred gains and losses on derivatives, net of tax()
Other comprehensive income
Comprehensive income
Comprehensive loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests()
Comprehensive income attributable to AGCO Corporation

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

unaudited and in millions

View SEC source
Line itemSix Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
Depreciation
Amortization of intangibles
Stock compensation expense
Impairment charges
Loss on sale of business
Equity in net earnings of affiliates, net of cash received()()
Deferred income tax benefit()()
Other()
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts and notes receivable, net()
Inventories, net()()
Other current and noncurrent assets()
Accounts payable
Accrued expenses()()
Other current and noncurrent liabilities
Total adjustments(372.2)(169.6)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities()
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchases of property, plant and equipment()()
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment
Proceeds from sale of business()
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates()()
Proceeds from sale of investments in unconsolidated affiliates
Other()()
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities()
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from indebtedness
Repayments of indebtedness()()
Purchases and retirement of common stock()
Payment of dividends to stockholders()()
Payment of minimum tax withholdings on stock compensation()()
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities()
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash()
Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash()
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

AGCO CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(unaudited)

  1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The condensed consolidated financial statements of AGCO Corporation and its subsidiaries (the “Company” or “AGCO”) included herein have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, which are of a normal recurring nature, necessary to present fairly the Company’s financial position, results of operations, comprehensive income and cash flows at the dates and for the periods presented. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025. Results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results for the year. Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto in order to conform to the current period presentation.

The Company has a wholly-owned subsidiary in Turkey that distributes agricultural equipment and replacement parts. On the basis of available data related to inflation indices and as a result of the devaluation of the Turkish lira relative to the United States dollar, the Turkish economy was determined to be highly inflationary during 2022. A highly inflationary economy is one where the cumulative inflation rate for the three years preceding the beginning of the reporting period, including interim reporting periods, is in excess of 100 percent. For subsidiaries operating in highly inflationary economies, the United States dollar is the functional currency. Remeasurement adjustments for financial statements in highly inflationary economies and other transactional exchange gains and losses are reported in “Other expense, net” within the Company's Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. For the six months ended and as of June 30, 2026, the Company's wholly-owned subsidiary in Turkey had net sales of approximately $72.5 million and total assets of approximately 5.1 billion Turkish lira (or approximately $109.7 million). The monetary assets and liabilities denominated in the Turkish lira were approximately 3.7 billion Turkish lira (or approximately $79.4 million) and approximately 1.6 billion Turkish lira (or approximately $34.0 million), respectively, as of June 30, 2026. The monetary assets and liabilities were remeasured into United States dollars based on exchange rates as of June 30, 2026.

The Company has a wholly-owned subsidiary in Argentina that assembles and distributes agricultural equipment and replacement parts. In recent years, the Argentine government has substantially limited the ability of companies to transfer funds out of Argentina. Argentina's economy was determined to be highly inflationary during 2018. For the six months ended and as of June 30, 2026, the Company's wholly-owned subsidiary in Argentina had net sales of approximately $71.2 million and total assets of approximately 315.2 billion pesos (or approximately $211.2 million). The monetary assets of the Company's operations in Argentina denominated in pesos at the official government rate were approximately 68.9 billion pesos (or approximately $46.2 million), inclusive of approximately 19.1 billion pesos (or approximately $12.8 million) in cash and cash equivalents, as of June 30, 2026. The monetary liabilities of the Company's operations in Argentina denominated in pesos at the official government rate were approximately 35.2 billion pesos (or approximately $23.6 million) as of June 30, 2026. The monetary assets and liabilities were remeasured into United States dollar based on exchange rates as of June 30, 2026. The Company's finance joint venture in Argentina, AGCO Capital Argentina S.A. (“AGCO Capital”), had net monetary assets denominated in pesos at the official government rate of approximately 8.0 billion pesos (or approximately $5.4 million) as of June 30, 2026. All gains and losses resulting from AGCO Capital's remeasurement of its monetary assets and liabilities are reported in “Equity in net earnings of affiliates” within the Company's Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

New Accounting Pronouncements to be Adopted

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, “Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive Income – Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses,” which requires disaggregation of certain expense captions into specified natural expense categories in the disclosures within the notes to the consolidated financial statements. In addition, the guidance requires disclosure of selling expenses and its definition. The amendments in the ASU are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026 and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The ASU will be applied prospectively with an option to simultaneously apply retrospectively. The updated standard will impact only our disclosures, with no impact to our financial condition or results of operations.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - Continued

(unaudited)

  1. ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE SALES AGREEMENTS

The Company’s finance joint ventures provide retail financing and wholesale financing to its dealers. The terms of the financing arrangements offered to the Company’s dealers are similar to arrangements the finance joint ventures provide to unaffiliated third parties. In addition, the Company transfers, on an ongoing basis, a majority of its wholesale receivables in North America, Europe and Brazil to its U.S., Canadian, European and Brazilian finance joint ventures. Under the various joint venture agreements, Rabobank or its affiliates provide financing to the joint venture companies. AGCO has a 49% interest in those finance equity joint ventures. To better align with evolving market dynamics and increasing regulatory and compliance requirements, on April 30, 2026, the Company executed an Interests Purchase Agreement and Share Purchase Agreement (collectively the “Agreements”) with wholly owned subsidiaries of Rabobank to sell its 49% equity interests in the joint ventures in the U.S. and Canada, AGCO Finance LLC and AGCO Finance Canada, Ltd. (collectively the “North America AGCO Finance joint ventures”), respectively, for aggregate consideration of approximately $188.4 million. The consideration consisted of (i) approximately $168.4 million, representing the carrying value of the Company's equity interests in the North America AGCO Finance joint ventures, previously included in “Investments in affiliates” on the Company's Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, and (ii) approximately $20.0 million, representing the estimated future net earnings associated with the run-off of the North America AGCO Finance portfolios existing as of the transaction date, which was recognized in “Other expense, net” within the Company's Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026.

The Company has accounts receivable sales agreements that permit the sale, on an ongoing basis, of a majority of its wholesale receivables in North America, Europe and Brazil to its U.S., Canadian, European and Brazilian finance joint ventures. The cash received from receivables sold under these accounts receivable sales agreements that remain outstanding as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 was approximately billion and billion, respectively.

Under the terms of the accounts receivable sales agreements in the U.S., Canada, Europe and Brazil, the Company pays the respective AGCO Finance entities a subsidized interest payment with respect to the accounts receivable sales agreements. These fees are reflected within losses on the sales of receivables included within “Other expense, net” in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. The Company does not service the receivables after the sale occurs and does not maintain any direct retained interest in the receivables. The Company reviewed its accounting for the accounts receivable sales agreements and determined that receivables sold under these agreements should be accounted for as off-balance sheet transactions.

In addition, the Company sells certain trade receivables under factoring arrangements to other financial institutions around the world. The cash received from trade receivables sold under factoring arrangements that remain outstanding as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 was approximately $257.2 million and $270.5 million, respectively. Under these arrangements, the Company is required to continue to service the sold receivables at market rates. The Company does not maintain any direct retained interest in the receivables. The Company reviewed its accounting for the accounts receivable sales agreements and determined that receivables sold under these agreements should be accounted for as off-balance sheet transactions.

Losses on sales of receivables associated with the accounts receivable sales agreements discussed above, reflected within “Other expense, net” in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, were approximately $21.1 million and $39.7 million during the three and the six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively. Losses on sales of receivables associated with the accounts receivable sales agreements discussed above, reflected within “Other expense, net” in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, were approximately $19.8 million and $38.7 million during the three and the six months ended June 30, 2025, respectively.

The Company’s finance joint ventures in Europe, Brazil and Australia also provide wholesale financing directly to the Company’s dealers. As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, these finance joint ventures had approximately million and million, respectively, of outstanding accounts receivable associated with these arrangements.

In certain foreign countries, the Company invoices its finance joint ventures directly and the finance joint ventures retain a form of title to the goods delivered to dealers until the dealer makes payment so that the finance joint ventures can recover the goods in the event of dealer or end customer default on payment. This occurs as the laws of some foreign countries do not provide for a seller’s retention of a security interest in goods in the same manner as established in the United States Uniform Commercial Code. The only right the finance joint ventures retain with respect to the title are those enabling recovery

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - Continued

(unaudited)

of the goods in the event of customer default on payment. The dealer or distributor may not return equipment or replacement parts to the Company while its contract with the finance joint venture is in force, and can only return the equipment to the retail finance joint venture with penalties that would generally not make it economically beneficial to do so.

  1. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS

    Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill during the six months ended June 30, 2026 are summarized as follows (in millions):

Line itemNorth AmericaLatin AmericaEurope/Middle EastAsia/Pacific/AfricaConsolidated
Balance as of December 31, 2025
Foreign currency translation()()()
Balance as of June 30, 2026

Goodwill is tested for impairment on an annual basis and more often if indications of impairment exist. The Company conducts its annual impairment analyses as of October 1st each year.

Changes in the carrying amount of acquired intangible assets during the six months ended June 30, 2026 are summarized as follows (in millions):
Gross carrying amounts:Trademarks and Trade NamesCustomer RelationshipsPatents and TechnologyOtherTotal
Balance as of December 31, 2025$75.6$191.2$621.0$51.2
Acquisition8.8
Foreign currency translation(0.3)(1.5)(4.3)0.2(5.9)
Balance as of June 30, 2026$75.3$189.7$625.5$51.4
Accumulated amortization:Trademarks and Trade NamesCustomer RelationshipsPatents and TechnologyOtherTotal
Balance as of December 31, 2025$50.5$126.9$156.2$20.2
Amortization expense2.13.525.82.6
Foreign currency translation(0.2)(1.0)(2.5)0.1(3.6)
Balance as of June 30, 2026$52.4$129.4$179.5$22.9
Indefinite-lived intangible assets:Trademarks and Trade Names
Balance as of December 31, 2025$87.8
Foreign currency translation(0.9)
Balance as of June 30, 2026$86.9

The Company amortizes certain acquired identifiable intangible assets primarily on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives, which range from three to 50 years.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - Continued

(unaudited)

  1. INVENTORIES

    Inventories, net at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, were as follows (in millions):

Line itemJune 30, 2026December 31, 2025
Finished goods
Repair and replacement parts
Work in process
Raw materials
Inventories, net

At June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company had recorded million and million, respectively, as a reserve for surplus and obsolete inventories. These reserves are reflected within “Inventories, net” within the Company's Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

  1. PRODUCT WARRANTY

    The warranty reserve activity for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, including deferred revenue associated with the Company's extended warranties that have been sold, was as follows (in millions):

Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Balance at beginning of period
Accruals for warranties issued102.0113.7212.5180.1
Settlements made and deferred revenue recognized(114.6)(107.0)(216.1)(196.1)
Foreign currency translation(6.0)47.7(11.9)74.0
Balance at June 30

The Company’s agricultural equipment products generally are warranted against defects in material and workmanship for a period of one to four years. The Company accrues for future warranty costs at the time of sale based on historical warranty experience. The Company's extended warranty period for the majority of products ranges from three to five years. Revenue is recognized for the extended warranty contracts on a straight-line basis, which the Company believes approximates the cost expected to be incurred in satisfying the obligations, over the extended warranty period. Approximately million, million and million of warranty reserves are included in “Accrued expenses” in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2026, December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025, respectively. Approximately million, million and million of warranty reserves are included in “Other noncurrent liabilities” in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2026, December 31, 2025 and June 30, 2025, respectively.

The Company recognizes potential recoveries of the costs associated with warranties it provides when the collection is probable. When specifics of the recovery have been agreed upon with the Company’s suppliers through the confirmation of liability for the recovery, the Company records the recovery within “Accounts and notes receivable, net” in the Company's Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Estimates of the amount of warranty claim recoveries to be received from the Company’s suppliers based upon contractual supplier arrangements are recorded within “Other current assets” in the Company's Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - Continued

(unaudited)

  1. SUPPLIER FINANCE PROGRAMS

The Company has supplier financing arrangements with certain banks or other intermediaries whereby a bank or intermediary purchases receivables held by the Company’s suppliers. Under the program, suppliers have the option to be paid by the bank or intermediary earlier than the payment due date. When the supplier receives an early payment, they receive discounted amounts, and the Company pays the bank or intermediary the face amount of the invoice on the payment due date. The Company does not reimburse suppliers for any costs incurred for participation in the program. The Company and its suppliers agree on the contractual terms, including prices, quantities and payment terms, regardless of whether the supplier elects to participate in the supplier finance programs. The suppliers’ voluntary inclusion in the supplier financing programs has no bearing on the Company’s payment terms. The Company has no economic interest in a supplier’s decision to participate in the programs, and the Company has no direct financial relationship with the banks or other intermediaries as it relates to the supplier finance programs. As of June 30, 2026, payment terms with the majority of the Company’s suppliers are 30 to 180 days, which correspond to the contractual terms, with rates that are based on market rates (such as SOFR) plus a credit spread. There are no assets pledged as security under the programs. As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the amounts outstanding that remain unpaid to the banks or other intermediaries totaled million and million, respectively, and are reflected in “Accounts payable” in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

  1. INDEBTEDNESS

    Long-term debt consisted of the following at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 (in millions):

Line itemJune 30, 2026December 31, 2025
Credit Facility, expires 2027$290.0
5.450% Senior notes due 2027400.0400.0
5.800% Senior notes due 2034700.0700.0
0.800% Senior notes due 2028683.9703.8
EIB Senior term loan due 2029285.0293.3
EIB Senior term loan due 2030193.8199.4
Senior term loans due between 2026 and 202895.297.9
Debt issuance costs()()
Less:
Senior term loans due 2026(59.9)(61.6)
5.450% Senior notes due 2027, net of debt issuance costs(399.3)
Total long-term indebtedness

Credit Facility

The Company has a credit facility providing for a $1.25 billion multi-currency unsecured revolving credit facility (“Credit Facility”) that matures on December 19, 2027. As of June 30, 2026, the Company had $290.0 million in outstanding borrowings under the revolving credit facility and had the ability to borrow $960.0 million.

Uncommitted Credit Facility

The Company has an uncommitted revolving credit facility that allows the Company to borrow up to €200.0 million (or approximately $228.0 million as of June 30, 2026). The credit facility expires on December 31, 2026. As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company had no outstanding borrowings under the revolving credit facility.

Other Short-Term Borrowings

As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company had short-term borrowings due within one year, excluding the current portion of long-term debt, of approximately $87.5 million and $56.1 million, respectively.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - Continued

(unaudited)

Standby Letters of Credit and Similar Instruments

The Company has arrangements with various banks to issue standby letters of credit or similar instruments, which guarantee the Company’s obligations for the purchase or sale of certain inventories and for potential claims exposure for insurance coverage. At June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, outstanding letters of credit totaled approximately million and million, respectively.

  1. RESTRUCTURING AND BUSINESS OPTIMIZATION EXPENSES

Restructuring Expenses

The Company announced a restructuring program (the “Program”) in response to increased weakening demand in the agriculture industry in 2024. The Company incurred a substantial portion of the charges by the end of fiscal year 2025.

Restructuring expenses activity, which relates to severance and other related costs, during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, is summarized as follows (in millions):
Balance as of December 31, 2025$82.8
First quarter 2026 provision, net of reversals7.5
First quarter 2026 cash activity(32.3)
Foreign currency translation(0.9)
Balance as of March 31, 2026$57.1
Second quarter 2026 provision, net of reversals9.8
Second quarter 2026 cash activity(21.1)
Foreign currency translation(0.5)
Balance as of June 30, 2026$45.3

Approximately million and million of restructuring expenses are included in “Accrued expenses” in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. Approximately million and million of restructuring expenses are included in “Other noncurrent liabilities” in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

Business Optimization Expenses

Business optimization expenses primarily relate to professional services costs incurred as part of the restructuring program aimed at reducing structural costs, enhancing global efficiencies by changing the Company’s operating model for certain corporate and back-office functions. During the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company recognized approximately $1.4 million and $13.1 million, respectively, of business optimization expenses. During the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company recognized approximately $3.9 million and $26.9 million, respectively, of business optimization expenses.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - Continued

(unaudited)

  1. DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES

Derivative Transactions Designated as Hedging Instruments

Cash Flow Hedges

Foreign Currency Contracts

The Company uses cash flow hedges to minimize the variability in cash flows of assets or liabilities or forecasted transactions caused by fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. The changes in the fair values of these cash flow hedges are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss and are subsequently reclassified into “Cost of goods sold” during the period the sales and purchases are recognized. These amounts offset the effect of the changes in foreign currency rates on the related sale and purchase transactions.

The Company designates certain foreign currency contracts as cash flow hedges of expected future sales and purchases. The total notional value of derivatives that were designated as cash flow hedges was approximately $305.1 million and $210.8 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

The following table summarizes the activity in accumulated other comprehensive loss related to the derivatives held by the Company during the three months ended June 30, 2026 (in millions):
Line itemBefore-Tax AmountIncome Tax Expense (Benefit)After-Tax Amount
Accumulated derivative net gains as of March 31, 2026$0.9$0.6$0.3
Net changes in fair value of derivatives:
Foreign currency contracts(1)(3.0)(0.7)(2.3)
Total(3.0)(0.7)(2.3)
Net losses (gains) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss into income:
Foreign currency contracts(1)3.30.62.7
Treasury rate locks(0.2)(0.1)(0.1)
Total3.10.52.6
Accumulated derivative net gains as of June 30, 2026$1.0$0.4$0.6

(1) The outstanding contracts as of June 30, 2026 range in maturity through December 2026.

As of June 30, 2026, approximately $0.5 million of realized derivative net losses, before taxes, remain in accumulated other comprehensive loss related to foreign currency contracts associated with inventory that had not yet been sold.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - Continued

(unaudited)

The following table summarizes the activity in accumulated other comprehensive loss related to the derivatives held by the Company during the three months ended June 30, 2025 (in millions):
Line itemBefore-Tax AmountIncome Tax Expense (Benefit)After-Tax Amount
Accumulated derivative net gains as of March 31, 2025$9.8$2.2$7.6
Net changes in fair value of derivatives:
Foreign currency contracts3.30.62.7
Total3.30.62.7
Net gains reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss into income:
Foreign currency contracts(1.4)(0.4)(1.0)
Treasury rate locks(0.2)(0.2)
Total(1.6)(0.4)(1.2)
Accumulated derivative net gains as of June 30, 2025$11.5$2.4$9.1

The following table summarizes the activity in accumulated other comprehensive loss related to the derivatives held by the Company during the six months ended June 30, 2026 (in millions):

Line itemBefore-Tax AmountIncome Tax Expense (Benefit)After-Tax Amount
Accumulated derivative net gains as of December 31, 2025$4.6$1.4$3.2
Net changes in fair value of derivatives:
Foreign currency contracts(1)(8.3)(1.9)(6.4)
Total(8.3)(1.9)(6.4)
Net losses (gains) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss into income:
Foreign currency contracts(1)5.11.04.1
Treasury rate locks(0.4)(0.1)(0.3)
Total4.70.93.8
Accumulated derivative net gains as of June 30, 2026$1.0$0.4$0.6

(1) The outstanding contracts as of June 30, 2026 range in maturity through December 2026.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - Continued

(unaudited)

The following table summarizes the activity in accumulated other comprehensive loss related to the derivatives held by the Company during the six months ended June 30, 2025 (in millions):
Line itemBefore-Tax AmountIncome Tax Expense (Benefit)After-Tax Amount
Accumulated derivative net gains as of December 31, 2024$11.7$2.8$8.9
Net changes in fair value of derivatives:
Foreign currency contracts3.90.83.1
Total3.90.83.1
Net gains reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss into income:
Foreign currency contracts(3.7)(1.1)(2.6)
Treasury rate locks(0.4)(0.1)(0.3)
Total(4.1)(1.2)(2.9)
Accumulated derivative net gains as of June 30, 2025$11.5$2.4$9.1

Net Investment Hedges

The Company uses non-derivative and derivative instruments to hedge a portion of its net investment in foreign operations against adverse movements in exchange rates. For instruments that are designated as hedges of net investments in foreign operations, changes in the fair value of the derivative instruments are recorded in foreign currency translation adjustments, a component of accumulated other comprehensive loss, to offset changes in the value of the net investments being hedged. When the net investment in foreign operations is sold or substantially liquidates, the amounts recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss are reclassified to earnings. To the extent foreign currency denominated debt is de-designated from a net investment hedge relationship, changes in the value of the foreign currency denominated debt are recorded in earnings through the maturity date.

On November 4, 2024, the Company entered into $600.0 million cross currency swap contracts comprising a $200.0 million tranche with a three-years tenor, $200.0 million tranche with a five-years tenor and $200.0 million tranche with a seven-years tenor as a hedge of its net investment in foreign operations to offset foreign currency translation gains or losses on the net investment. The cross currency swap contracts have an expiration date of November 6, 2027, November 6, 2029 and November 6, 2031, respectively. At maturity of the cross currency swap contracts, the Company is expected to deliver the notional amount of approximately €385.5 million (or approximately $439.4 million as of June 30, 2026) and Fr.155.5 million (or approximately $192.2 million as of June 30, 2026) and receive $600.0 million from the counterparties. The Company receives quarterly interest payments from the counterparties based on a fixed interest rate until maturity of the cross currency swap contracts.

The following table summarizes the notional values of the instrument designated as a net investment hedge (in millions):
Line itemNotional Amount as ofJune 30, 2026Notional Amount as ofDecember 31, 2025
Cross currency swap contracts$600.0$600.0

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - Continued

(unaudited)

The following table summarizes the changes in the fair value of the cross currency swap contracts designated as a net investment hedge during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (in millions):

Line itemGain (Loss) Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income for the Three Months EndedBefore-Tax AmountGain (Loss) Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income for the Three Months EndedIncome Tax Expense (Benefit)Gain (Loss) Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income for the Three Months EndedAfter-Tax AmountGain (Loss) Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income for the Six Months EndedBefore-Tax AmountIncome Tax Expense (Benefit)After-Tax Amount
June 30, 2026$0.6$0.1$0.5$6.2$1.6$4.6
June 30, 2025(49.3)(12.7)(36.6)(59.3)(15.3)(44.0)

Derivative Transactions Not Designated as Hedging Instruments

The Company enters into foreign currency contracts to economically hedge a portion of its receivables and payables on the Company and its subsidiaries’ balance sheets that are denominated in foreign currencies other than the functional currency. These contracts are classified as non-designated derivative instruments. Gains and losses on such contracts are substantially offset by losses and gains on the remeasurement of the underlying asset or liability being hedged and are immediately recognized into earnings. As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company had outstanding foreign currency contracts with a notional amount of approximately $2,597.0 million and $2,865.7 million, respectively.

The following table summarizes the results on net income of derivatives not designated as hedging instruments (in millions):
Line itemClassification of Gain (Loss)Gain (Loss) Recognized in Net Income for the Three Months EndedJune 30, 2026Gain (Loss) Recognized in Net Income for the Three Months EndedJune 30, 2025Gain (Loss) Recognized in Net Income for the Six Months EndedJune 30, 2026Gain (Loss) Recognized in Net Income for the Six Months EndedJune 30, 2025
Foreign currency contractsOther expense, net$(13.8)$26.0$(35.4)$43.9

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - Continued

(unaudited)

The table below sets forth the fair value of derivative instruments as of June 30, 2026 (in millions):
Line itemAsset Derivatives as of June 30, 2026Balance Sheet LocationAsset Derivatives as of June 30, 2026Fair ValueLiability Derivatives as of June 30, 2026Balance Sheet LocationLiability Derivatives as of June 30, 2026Fair Value
Derivative instruments designated as hedging instruments:
Foreign currency contractsOther current assets$1.8Other current liabilities$6.7
Cross currency swap contractsOther noncurrent assetsOther noncurrent liabilities31.0
Derivative instruments not designated as hedging instruments:
Foreign currency contracts(1)Other current assets5.8Other current liabilities7.8
Total derivative instruments

(1) The outstanding contracts as of June 30, 2026 range in maturity through August 2026.

The table below sets forth the fair value of derivative instruments as of December 31, 2025 (in millions):

Line itemAsset Derivatives as of December 31, 2025Balance Sheet LocationAsset Derivatives as of December 31, 2025Fair ValueLiability Derivatives as of December 31, 2025Balance Sheet LocationLiability Derivatives as of December 31, 2025Fair Value
Derivative instruments designated as hedging instruments:
Foreign currency contractsOther current assets$0.8Other current liabilities$2.5
Cross currency swap contractsOther noncurrent assetsOther noncurrent liabilities37.2
Derivative instruments not designated as hedging instruments:
Foreign currency contractsOther current assets19.4Other current liabilities8.7
Total derivative instruments

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - Continued

(unaudited)

  1. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

    The following tables set forth changes in redeemable noncontrolling interests and stockholders’ equity attributed to AGCO Corporation for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (in millions):

Line itemRedeemable Noncontrolling InterestsCommon StockAdditional Paid-in CapitalRetained EarningsAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossTotal Stockholders’Equity
Balance, March 31, 2026$0.7$6,032.2$(1,736.4)
Stock compensation and employee stock purchase plans17.317.3
Forward share repurchase contract5.049.054.0
Comprehensive income:
Net income (loss)()77.2
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Foreign currency translation adjustments(0.7)2.2
Defined pension and postretirement benefit plans, net of tax2.0
Deferred gains and losses on derivatives, net of tax0.3
Payment of dividends to stockholders(21.0)()
Purchases and retirement of common stock(11.4)(336.5)()
Balance, June 30, 2026$0.7$10.9$5,800.9$(1,731.9)
Line itemRedeemable Noncontrolling InterestsCommon StockAdditional Paid-in CapitalRetained EarningsAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossTotal Stockholders’Equity
Balance, December 31, 2025$0.7$0.5$6,047.2$(1,774.9)
Stock compensation and employee stock purchase plans21.821.8
Forward share repurchase contract
Comprehensive income:
Net income (loss)()132.2
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Foreign currency translation adjustments(1.8)41.8
Defined pension and postretirement benefit plans, net of tax3.8
Deferred gains and losses on derivatives, net of tax(2.6)()
Payment of dividends to stockholders(42.0)()
Purchases and retirement of common stock(11.4)(336.5)()
Balance, June 30, 2026$0.7$10.9$5,800.9$(1,731.9)

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - Continued

(unaudited)

Line itemRedeemable Noncontrolling InterestsCommon StockAdditional Paid-in CapitalRetained EarningsAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossTotal Stockholders’Equity
Balance, March 31, 2025$0.7$0.7$5,629.6$(1,821.6)
Stock compensation plans9.3(0.1)9.2
Comprehensive income:
Net income (loss)()314.8
Other comprehensive income:
Foreign currency translation adjustments4.953.3
Defined pension and postretirement benefit plans, net of tax2.0
Deferred gains and losses on derivatives, net of tax1.5
Payment of dividends to stockholders(21.7)()
Balance, June 30, 2025$0.7$10.0$5,922.6$(1,764.8)
Line itemRedeemable Noncontrolling InterestsCommon StockAdditional Paid-in CapitalRetained EarningsAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossTotal Stockholders’Equity
Balance, December 31, 2024$0.7$5,645.0$(1,902.9)
Stock compensation plans10.0(4.4)5.6
Comprehensive income:
Net income (loss)()325.3
Other comprehensive income:
Foreign currency translation adjustments6.4134.0
Defined pension and postretirement benefit plans, net of tax3.9
Deferred gains and losses on derivatives, net of tax0.2
Payment of dividends to stockholders(43.3)()
Balance, June 30, 2025$0.7$10.0$5,922.6$(1,764.8)

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - Continued

(unaudited)

The following table sets forth changes in accumulated other comprehensive loss by component, net of tax, attributed to AGCO Corporation for the six months ended June 30, 2026 (in millions):
Line itemDefined Pension and Postretirement Benefit PlansDeferred Gains and Losses on DerivativesCumulative Translation AdjustmentTotal
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, December 31, 2025$(223.4)$3.2$(1,554.7)$(1,774.9)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications(0.3)(6.4)41.835.1
Net losses reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss4.13.87.9
Other comprehensive income (loss)3.8(2.6)41.843.0
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, June 30, 2026$(219.6)$0.6$(1,512.9)$(1,731.9)
The following tables set forth reclassification adjustments out of accumulated other comprehensive loss by component attributed to AGCO Corporation for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (in millions):
Details about Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss ComponentsAmount Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive LossThree Months Ended June 30, 2026(1)Amount Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive LossThree Months Ended June 30, 2025(1)Affected Line Item within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
Derivatives:
Net losses (gains) on foreign currency contracts$3.3$(1.4)Cost of goods sold
Net gains on treasury rate locks(0.2)(0.2)Interest expense, net
Reclassification before tax3.1(1.6)
Income tax expense (benefit)(0.5)0.4Income tax provision
Reclassification net of tax$2.6$(1.2)
Defined pension and postretirement benefit plans:
Amortization of net actuarial losses$2.2$2.2Other expense, net(2)
Amortization of prior service cost0.50.5Other expense, net(2)
Reclassification before tax2.72.7
Income tax benefit(0.7)(0.7)Income tax provision
Reclassification net of tax$2.0$2.0
Net losses reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss$4.6$0.8

(1) Losses (Gains) included within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

(2) These accumulated other comprehensive loss components are included in the computation of net periodic pension and postretirement benefit cost. Refer to Note 13 for additional information.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - Continued

(unaudited)

Details about Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss ComponentsAmount Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive LossSix Months Ended June 30, 2026(1)Amount Reclassified from Accumulated Other Comprehensive LossSix Months Ended June 30, 2025(1)Affected Line Item within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
Derivatives:
Net losses (gains) on foreign currency contracts$5.1$(3.7)Cost of goods sold
Net gains on treasury rate locks(0.4)(0.4)Interest expense, net
Reclassification before tax4.7(4.1)
Income tax expense (benefit)(0.9)1.2Income tax provision
Reclassification net of tax$3.8$(2.9)
Defined pension and postretirement benefit plans:
Amortization of net actuarial losses$4.5$4.3Other expense, net(2)
Amortization of prior service cost1.01.0Other expense, net(2)
Reclassification before tax5.55.3
Income tax benefit(1.4)(1.4)Income tax provision
Reclassification net of tax$4.1$3.9
Net losses reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss$7.9$1.0

(1) Losses (Gains) included within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

(2) These accumulated other comprehensive loss components are included in the computation of net periodic pension and postretirement benefit cost. Refer to Note 13 for additional information.

Share Repurchase Program

On July 9, 2025, the Company's Board of Directors authorized a new share repurchase program authorizing the Company to repurchase up to $1.0 billion of the Company's common stock, which has no expiration date. In May 2026, the Company entered into an accelerated share repurchase (“ASR”) agreement with a financial institution to repurchase an aggregate of $293.0 million of shares of its common stock. The Company received approximately 1,997,613 shares associated with this transaction as of June 30, 2026. In November 2025, the Company entered into ASR agreements with two financial institutions to repurchase an aggregate of $250.0 million of shares of its common stock. The Company received approximately 1,997,204 shares associated with these transactions as of December 31, 2025. In February 2026, the Company received an additional 333,755 shares upon final settlement of its November 2025 ASR agreements. All shares received under the ASR agreements were retired upon receipt, and the excess of the purchase price over par value per share was recorded to a combination of “Additional paid-in capital” and “Retained earnings” within the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. In conjunction with the Cooperation Agreement entered into with Tractors and Farm Equipment Limited (“TAFE”) in June 2025 (the “Cooperation Agreement”), TAFE agreed to participate on a pro rata basis in the Company’s share repurchase programs as authorized by the Company’s Board of Directors from time to time. Under the Cooperation Agreement, TAFE also retains the right to maintain its existing percentage of beneficial ownership of the Company’s common stock. In February 2026, pursuant to the Cooperation Agreement, the Company committed to repurchase a pro-rata amount of shares from TAFE related to the Company's share repurchase program executed in the fourth quarter of 2025. The Company accounted for this arrangement as a forward share repurchase contract and, as of March 31, 2026, recorded a liability. Settlement occurred in May 2026, resulting in the repurchase of 422,590 shares for approximately $52.1 million. The shares repurchased were retired upon receipt, and the excess of the purchase price over par value per share was recorded to a combination of “Additional paid-in capital” and “Retained earnings” within the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

As of June 30, 2026, the remaining amount authorized to be repurchased under board-approved share repurchase authorizations was approximately $439.9 million, which has no expiration date.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - Continued

(unaudited)

Dividends

During the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company declared and paid cash dividends of and per common share, respectively. During the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company declared and paid cash dividends of and per common share, respectively. On April 23, 2026, the Company's Board of Directors approved an increase in the Company's regular quarterly dividend to per share, from per share. On July 8, 2026, the Company's Board of Directors declared a regular quarterly dividend of per common share to be paid on September 15, 2026, to all stockholders of record as of the close of business on August 14, 2026.

  1. NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE

    Basic net income per common share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each period. Diluted net income per common share assumes the exercise of outstanding stock-settled stock appreciation rights (“SSARs”) and the vesting of restricted stock unit awards (“RSUs”) using the treasury stock method when there is no other circumstance other than the passage of time under which they would not be issued, and the effects of such assumptions are dilutive.

    A reconciliation of net income attributable to AGCO Corporation and weighted average common shares outstanding for purposes of calculating basic and diluted net income per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 is as follows (in millions, except per share data):

Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Basic net income per share:
Net income attributable to AGCO Corporation
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding
Basic net income per share attributable to AGCO Corporation
Diluted net income per share:
Net income attributable to AGCO Corporation
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding
Dilutive SSARs and RSUs
Weighted average number of common shares and common share equivalents outstanding for purposes of computing diluted net income per share
Diluted net income per share attributable to AGCO Corporation
  1. INCOME TAXES

    The income tax provision (benefit) and effective tax rate for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 are set forth below (in millions, except percentages):

Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 2026$Three Months Ended June 30, 2026%Three Months Ended June 30, 2025$Three Months Ended June 30, 2025%Six Months Ended June 30, 2026$Six Months Ended June 30, 2026%Six Months Ended June 30, 2025$Six Months Ended June 30, 2025%
Income tax provision (benefit) and effective tax rate%$()()%%$()()%

Our effective tax rate varies from period to period due to the mix of taxable income and losses in the various tax jurisdictions in which we operate. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company’s income tax provision included a net tax benefit of $255.2 million related to a legal entity reorganization.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - Continued

(unaudited)

The Company maintains a valuation allowance to reserve a portion of its net deferred tax assets in the United States and certain foreign jurisdictions. A valuation allowance is established when it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The Company regularly assesses the likelihood that its deferred tax assets will be recovered from estimated future taxable income and available tax planning strategies and has determined that all adjustments to the valuation allowances have been deemed appropriate. In making this assessment, all available evidence was considered including the current economic climate, as well as reasonable tax planning strategies. The Company believes it is more likely than not that it will realize its remaining net deferred tax assets, net of the valuation allowance, in future years.

  1. PENSION AND POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS

    Net periodic pension and postretirement benefit cost for the Company’s defined pension and postretirement benefit plans for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 are set forth below (in millions):

Pension benefitsThree Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Service cost$1.5$1.9$3.0$3.7
Interest cost6.66.713.213.3
Expected return on plan assets(7.4)(6.5)(14.9)(12.8)
Amortization of net actuarial losses2.22.34.54.4
Amortization of prior service cost0.40.40.80.8
Net periodic pension cost$3.3$4.8$6.6$9.4
Postretirement benefitsThree Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Service cost$0.1$0.1
Interest cost0.50.30.90.7
Amortization of net actuarial losses(0.1)(0.1)
Amortization of prior service cost0.10.10.20.2
Net periodic postretirement benefit cost$0.7$0.3$1.2$0.8

The components of net periodic pension and postretirement benefits cost, other than the service cost component, are included in “Other expense, net” in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

During the six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company made approximately $9.1 million of contributions to its defined pension benefit plans. The Company currently estimates its minimum contributions for 2026 to its defined pension benefit plans will aggregate to approximately $15.5 million.

During the six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company made approximately $1.0 million of contributions to its postretirement health care and life insurance benefit plans. The Company currently estimates that it will make approximately $2.1 million of contributions to its postretirement health care and life insurance benefit plans during 2026.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - Continued

(unaudited)

  1. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

    The Company categorizes its assets and liabilities into one of three levels based on the assumptions used in valuing the asset or liability. Estimates of fair value for financial assets and liabilities are based on a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. Observable inputs (highest level) reflect market data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs (lowest level) reflect internally developed market assumptions. In accordance with this guidance, fair value measurements are classified under the following hierarchy:

  • Level 1 - Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
  • Level 2 - Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active; and model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.
  • Level 3 - Model-derived valuations in which one or more significant inputs are unobservable.

The Company categorizes its pension plan assets into one of the three levels of the fair value hierarchy, except for those measured using the net asset value per share (or its equivalent) practical expedient.

The Company enters into foreign currency and interest rate swap contracts. The fair values of the Company’s derivative instruments are determined using discounted cash flow valuation models. The significant inputs used in these models are readily available in public markets, or can be derived from observable market transactions, and therefore have been classified as Level 2. Inputs used in these discounted cash flow valuation models for derivative instruments include the applicable exchange rates, forward rates or interest rates. Such models used for option contracts also use implied volatility. Refer to Note 9 for additional information on the Company’s derivative instruments and hedging activities.

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 are summarized below (in millions):

As of June 30, 2026

View SEC source
Line itemLevel 1Level 2Level 3Total
Derivative assets$7.6
Derivative liabilities45.5

As of December 31, 2025

View SEC source
Line itemLevel 1Level 2Level 3Total
Derivative assets$20.2
Derivative liabilities48.4

The carrying amounts of long-term debt under the Company’s EIB Senior term loans due 2029 and 2030 and Senior term loans due between 2026 and 2028 approximate fair value based on the borrowing rates currently available to the Company for loans with similar terms and average maturities. At June 30, 2026, the estimated fair value of the Company's 0.800% Senior notes due 2028, based on listed market values, was approximately €567.7 million (or approximately $647.1 million), compared to the carrying value of €600.0 million (or approximately $683.9 million). At June 30, 2026, the estimated fair value of the Company's 5.450% senior notes due 2027, based on listed market values, was approximately $402.4 million, compared to the carrying value of $400.0 million. At June 30, 2026, the estimated fair value of the Company's 5.800% senior notes due 2034, based on listed market values, was approximately $713.4 million, compared to the carrying value of $700.0 million. Refer to Note 7 for additional information on the Company’s long-term debt.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - Continued

(unaudited)

  1. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

Leases

Lease payment amounts for operating and finance leases with remaining terms greater than one year as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 were as follows (in millions):
Line itemJune 30, 2026Operating Leases(1)June 30, 2026Finance LeasesDecember 31, 2025Operating Leases(1)December 31, 2025Finance Leases
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
Thereafter
Total lease payments
Less: imputed interest(2)()()()()
Present value of leased liabilities

(1) Operating lease payments include options to extend or terminate at the Company's sole discretion, which are included in the determination of lease term when they are reasonably certain to be exercised.

(2) Calculated for each lease using either the implicit interest rate or the incremental borrowing rate, when the implicit interest rate is not readily available.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

Guarantees

At June 30, 2026, the Company had outstanding guarantees issued to its Argentine finance joint venture, AGCO Capital Argentina S.A. (“AGCO Capital”), of approximately $81.7 million. Such guarantees generally obligate the Company to repay outstanding finance obligations owed to AGCO Capital if end users default on such loans to the extent that, due to non-credit risk, the end users are not able, or not required, to pay their loans, or are required to pay in a different currency than the one agreed to in their loan. The Company also has obligations to guarantee indebtedness owed to certain of its finance joint ventures if dealers or end users default on loans. Losses under such guarantees historically have been insignificant. The Company believes the credit risk associated with these guarantees is not material.

In addition, the Company guarantees residual values that may be owed to its finance joint ventures, primarily in the United States and Canada, due upon expiration of certain eligible operating leases between the finance joint ventures and end users. At June 30, 2026, the Company had accrued approximately $12.7 million of outstanding guarantees of residual values related to the United States and Canada. The maximum potential amount of future payments under these guarantees is approximately $235.7 million.

Other

The Company sells a majority of its wholesale receivables in North America, Europe and Brazil to its U.S., Canadian, European and Brazilian finance joint ventures. The Company also sells certain accounts receivable under factoring arrangements to financial institutions around the world. The Company accounts for the sale of such receivables as off-balance sheet transactions. Refer to Note 2 for discussion of the Company’s accounts receivable sales agreements.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - Continued

(unaudited)

Contingencies

The Company is a party to various other legal claims and actions incidental to its business. The Company believes that none of these claims or actions, either individually or in the aggregate, are material to its business or financial statements as a whole, including its results of operations and financial condition.

  1. REVENUE

Contract Liabilities

Contract liabilities primarily relate to the following: (1) unrecognized revenues where payment of consideration precedes the Company’s performance with respect to extended warranty and maintenance contracts and where the performance obligation is satisfied over time and (2) unrecognized revenues where payment of consideration precedes the Company’s performance with respect to precision agriculture technology services and where the performance obligation is satisfied over time.

The following table summarizes the balance of contract liabilities as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 (in millions):
Line itemJune 30, 2026December 31, 2025
Contract liabilities

The contract liabilities are classified as either “Accrued expenses” or “Other current liabilities” and “Other noncurrent liabilities” in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company recognized approximately million and million of revenue that was recorded as a contract liability at the beginning of 2026. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company recognized approximately million and million of revenue that was recorded as a contract liability at the beginning of 2025.

Remaining Performance Obligations

The estimated revenues expected to be recognized in the future related to performance obligations that are unsatisfied (or partially unsatisfied) as of June 30, 2026 are $84.0 million for the remainder of 2026, $135.8 million in 2027, $84.8 million in 2028, $42.1 million in 2029 and $19.8 million thereafter, and relate primarily to extended warranty contracts. The Company applied the practical expedient in ASC 606 and has not disclosed information about remaining performance obligations that have original expected durations of 12 months or less.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - Continued

(unaudited)

Disaggregated Revenue:

Net sales for the three months ended June 30, 2026 disaggregated by primary geographical markets and major products consisted of the following (in millions):
Line itemNorth AmericaLatin AmericaEurope/Middle EastAsia/Pacific/AfricaConsolidated
Primary geographical markets:
United States$373.8
Canada97.7
Brazil167.2
Other South America
Germany494.6
France293.6
United Kingdom and Ireland
Finland and Scandinavia
Italy114.5
Other Europe
Middle East and Algeria
Africa
Asia
Australia and New Zealand
Mexico, Central America and Caribbean
Major products:
Tractors
Replacement parts
Grain storage and protein production systems
Combines, application equipment and other machinery

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - Continued

(unaudited)

Net sales for the three months ended June 30, 2025 disaggregated by primary geographical markets and major products consisted of the following (in millions):

Line itemNorth AmericaLatin America(1)Europe/Middle EastAsia/Pacific/AfricaConsolidated
Primary geographical markets:
United States$302.5
Canada91.4
Brazil222.8
Other South America
Germany465.6
France316.5
United Kingdom and Ireland
Finland and Scandinavia
Italy108.3
Other Europe
Middle East and Algeria
Africa
Asia
Australia and New Zealand
Mexico, Central America and Caribbean
Major products:
Tractors
Replacement parts
Grain storage and protein production systems
Combines, application equipment and other machinery

(1) Effective January 1, 2026, the Company realigned its organizational structure to support its Farmer‑First transformation initiatives in North America. As a result, the Company’s Mexico operations were transferred from the North America segment to the South America segment, which was renamed Latin America. Segment information for all prior periods presented has been retrospectively adjusted to reflect this change.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - Continued

(unaudited)

Net sales for the six months ended June 30, 2026 disaggregated by primary geographical markets and major products consisted of the following (in millions):

Line itemNorth AmericaLatin AmericaEurope/Middle EastAsia/Pacific/AfricaConsolidated
Primary geographical markets:
United States$691.5
Canada186.4
Brazil308.7
Other South America
Germany980.9
France561.8
United Kingdom and Ireland
Finland and Scandinavia
Italy191.6
Other Europe
Middle East and Algeria
Africa
Asia
Australia and New Zealand
Mexico, Central America and Caribbean
Major products:
Tractors
Replacement parts
Grain storage and protein production systems
Combines, application equipment and other machinery

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - Continued

(unaudited)

Net sales for the six months ended June 30, 2025 disaggregated by primary geographical markets and major products consisted of the following (in millions):

Line itemNorth AmericaLatin America(1)Europe/Middle EastAsia/Pacific/AfricaConsolidated
Primary geographical markets:
United States$595.3
Canada168.1
Brazil392.1
Other South America
Germany759.5
France587.2
United Kingdom and Ireland
Finland and Scandinavia
Italy174.2
Other Europe
Middle East and Algeria
Africa
Asia
Australia and New Zealand
Mexico, Central America and Caribbean
Major products:
Tractors
Replacement parts
Grain storage and protein production systems
Combines, application equipment and other machinery

(1) Effective January 1, 2026, the Company realigned its organizational structure to support its Farmer‑First transformation initiatives in North America. As a result, the Company’s Mexico operations were transferred from the North America segment to the South America segment, which was renamed Latin America. Segment information for all prior periods presented has been retrospectively adjusted to reflect this change.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - Continued

(unaudited)

  1. SEGMENT REPORTING

The Company has operating segments which are also its reportable segments which consist of the North America, Latin America, Europe/Middle East and Asia/Pacific/Africa regions. Effective January 1, 2026, the Company realigned its organizational structure to support its Farmer‑First transformation initiatives in North America. As a result, the Company’s Mexico operations were transferred from the North America segment to the South America segment, which was renamed Latin America. Segment information for all prior periods presented has been retrospectively adjusted to reflect this change. The Company’s reportable segments are geography based and distribute a full range of agricultural machinery and precision agriculture technology. The Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”), Eric P. Hansotia, Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer, evaluates segment performance primarily based on income from operations. The CODM utilizes income from operations to evaluate each segment’s performance including the allocation of resources. Sales for each segment are based on the location of the third-party customer. The Company’s selling, general and administrative expenses and engineering expenses are generally charged to each segment based on the region and division where the expenses are incurred. As a result, the components of income (loss) from operations for one segment may not be comparable to another segment. Segment results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 and assets as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 based on the Company’s reportable segments are as follows (in millions):

Three Months Ended June 30,North AmericaLatin AmericaEurope/Middle EastAsia/Pacific/AfricaTotal Segments
2026
Net sales$471.5$271.3$1,732.4$134.5
Cost of goods sold
Selling, general and administrative expenses
Engineering expenses
Income (loss) from operations$()$()
Depreciation
Capital expenditures
2025
Net sales$393.9$330.4$1,774.9$135.8
Cost of goods sold
Selling, general and administrative expenses
Engineering expenses
Income from operations$()
Depreciation
Capital expenditures

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - Continued

(unaudited)

Six Months Ended June 30,North AmericaLatin AmericaEurope/Middle EastAsia/Pacific/AfricaTotal Segments
2026
Net sales$877.9$483.0$3,333.2$258.5
Cost of goods sold
Selling, general and administrative expenses
Engineering expenses
Income (loss) from operations$()$()
Depreciation
Capital expenditures
2025
Net sales$763.4$586.4$3,105.4$230.3
Cost of goods sold
Selling, general and administrative expenses
Engineering expenses
Income (loss) from operations$()
Depreciation
Capital expenditures
Assets
As of June 30, 2026
As of December 31, 2025
A reconciliation from the segment information to the consolidated balances for income from operations is set forth below (in millions):
Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Segment income from operations$224.2$272.4$395.3$406.4
Impairment charges(6.8)(2.1)(7.9)
Loss on sale of business(12.3)(12.3)
Corporate expenses(38.1)(47.7)(89.2)(95.8)
Amortization of intangibles(17.1)(15.7)(34.0)(31.0)
Stock compensation expense(17.1)(10.3)(27.4)(17.4)
Restructuring and business optimization expenses(11.2)(15.6)(21.2)(28.6)
Consolidated income from operations

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

GENERAL

Our operations are subject to the cyclical and seasonal nature of the agricultural industry. Sales of our equipment are affected by, among other things, changes in farm income, farm land values and debt levels, financing costs, acreage planted, crop yields, weather conditions, the demand for agricultural commodities, commodity and protein prices, agricultural product demand and general economic conditions and government policies, tariffs and subsidies. We sell our equipment, precision agriculture technology and replacement parts to our independent dealers, distributors and other customers. A large majority of our sales are to independent dealers and distributors that sell our products to end users. To the extent practicable, we attempt to sell products to our dealers and distributors on a level basis throughout the year to reduce the effect of seasonal demands on our manufacturing operations and to minimize our investment in inventories. However, retail sales by dealers to farmers are highly seasonal and are a function of the timing of the planting and harvesting seasons. In certain markets, particularly in North America, there is often a time lag, which varies based on the timing and level of retail demand, between our sale of the equipment to the dealer and the dealer’s sale to a retail customer.

In 2025, the U.S. government implemented a series of tariffs on goods imported into the United States from various countries, and in many cases these measures resulted in reciprocal tariffs and other actions on goods exported from the United States. These tariffs and related actions are complex, continuously evolving and remain highly volatile as trade negotiations and legal challenges proceed. In February 2026, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (“IEEPA”), which the U.S. government had relied on to impose certain tariffs, does not authorize the administration to impose such tariffs. Following that decision, on March 4, 2026, the U.S. Court of International Trade (“CIT”) ordered U.S. Customs and Border Protection (“CBP”) to process refunds of tariffs imposed under IEEPA, and on March 27, 2026, the CIT issued an amended order expanding the scope of entries subject to reliquidation. On April 20, 2026, the Consolidated Administration and Processing of Entries system opened for the first phase of refund filings. We have submitted certain refund claims under this initial phase; however, these claims remain subject to CBP review, and we cannot predict the timing, amount or ultimate collectability of any refunds to which we may be entitled. The IEEPA tariffs refund process remains subject to CBP review, and the administration has appealed the CIT's refund order to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, contesting both the scope of the refund obligation and the reliquidation of finally liquidated entries for importers who have not filed individual lawsuits. It remains uncertain when, or to what extent, such refunds will ultimately be collected. Following the U.S. Supreme Court’s ruling, the administration has also imposed tariffs under alternative statutory authorities, the validity of which is also subject to legal challenge. As a result, the timing and extent of any refunds, the structure and scope of any new tariffs and the overall tariff framework remain uncertain and could create significant risks for our business. Depending on the countries affected, increases in tariffs have raised, and may continue to raise, the costs of inputs used in manufacturing our products, which in turn has impacted, and may further impact, our cost of goods sold. In addition, higher tariffs may lead to increased after‑tariff sales prices for the products we sell. Additionally, the economic uncertainty caused by the tariffs may result in customers delaying planned purchases of products and services. While impacts of the tariffs may be partially mitigated by the fact that a majority of our sales and manufacturing takes place outside the United States, there can be no guarantee that we will be able to fully offset the impact of existing or future tariffs through pricing, sourcing changes or other measures. Furthermore, retaliatory tariffs imposed by other countries on our exported products could negatively affect our sales and marketplace access in those countries. The economic uncertainty caused by these tariffs and related trade policy developments, together with uncertainty regarding their enforceability, continuation or modification, has adversely impacted, and is expected to continue to adversely impact, our sales.

We depend on suppliers for components, parts and raw materials for our products, and any failure by our suppliers to provide products as needed, or by us to promptly address supplier issues, will adversely impact our ability to timely and efficiently manufacture and sell products. We cannot predict or control the impact of the conflicts in Ukraine or the Middle East on our business. These conflicts have already driven increased volatility across global energy, logistics and input markets, leading to higher fuel, fertilizer, transportation and input costs, as well as general uncertainty for farmers. In addition, the potential of future natural gas shortages in Europe, as well as predicted overall shortages in other energy sources, could also negatively impact our production and that of our supply chain in the future. There can be no assurance that there will not be future disruptions.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

(continued)

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Financial Highlights

The following tables set forth the percentage relationship to net sales of certain items included in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (in millions, except percentages):

Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 2026$Three Months Ended June 30, 2026% of Net Sales(1)Three Months Ended June 30, 2025$Three Months Ended June 30, 2025% of Net Sales(1)
Net sales$2,609.7100.0%$2,635.0100.0%
Cost of goods sold1,963.875.31,976.475.0
Gross profit645.924.7658.625.0
Selling, general and administrative expenses335.712.9326.412.4
Engineering expenses141.25.4117.84.5
Amortization of intangibles17.10.715.70.6
Impairment charges6.80.3
Restructuring and business optimization expenses11.20.415.60.6
Loss on sale of business12.30.5
Income from operations140.75.4164.06.2
Interest expense, net17.00.717.80.7
Other expense, net15.50.648.91.9
Income before income taxes and equity in net earnings of affiliates108.24.197.33.7
Income tax provision (benefit)40.41.5(205.5)(7.8)
Income before equity in net earnings of affiliates67.82.6302.811.5
Equity in net earnings of affiliates7.00.311.60.4
Net income74.82.9314.411.9
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests2.40.10.4
Net income attributable to AGCO Corporation$77.23.0%$314.811.9%

(1) Rounding may impact summation of amounts.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

(continued)

Line itemSix Months Ended June 30, 2026$Six Months Ended June 30, 2026% of Net Sales(1)Six Months Ended June 30, 2025$Six Months Ended June 30, 2025% of Net Sales(1)
Net sales$4,952.6100.0%$4,685.5100.0%
Cost of goods sold3,725.375.23,506.374.8
Gross profit1,227.324.81,179.225.2
Selling, general and administrative expenses674.813.6652.213.9
Engineering expenses273.85.5233.85.0
Amortization of intangibles34.00.731.00.7
Impairment charges2.17.90.2
Restructuring and business optimization expenses21.20.428.60.6
Loss on sale of business12.30.3
Income from operations221.44.5213.44.6
Interest expense, net32.20.736.30.8
Other expense, net42.00.881.21.7
Income before income taxes and equity in net earnings of affiliates147.23.095.92.0
Income tax provision (benefit)45.00.9(203.5)(4.3)
Income before equity in net earnings of affiliates102.22.1299.46.4
Equity in net earnings of affiliates25.00.523.70.5
Net income127.22.6323.16.9
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests5.00.12.2
Net income attributable to AGCO Corporation$132.22.7%$325.36.9%

(1) Rounding may impact summation of amounts.

Net income attributable to AGCO Corporation for the three months ended June 30, 2026, was $77.2 million, or $1.08 per diluted share, compared to $314.8 million, or $4.22 per diluted share, for the three months ended June 30, 2025. Net income attributable to AGCO Corporation for the six months ended June 30, 2026, was $132.2 million, or $1.84 per diluted share, compared to $325.3 million, or $4.36 per diluted share, for the six months ended June 30, 2025.

Net sales during the three months ended June 30, 2026 were approximately $2,609.7 million, or 1.0% lower than the three months ended June 30, 2025, primarily due to lower sales volumes in the Europe/Middle East, Latin America and Asia/Pacific/Africa regions, most significantly in tractors and implements, partially offset by higher sales volumes in the North America region, most significantly in high-horsepower tractors and hay tools, and favorable currency translation. Income from operations was $140.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 compared to $164.0 million in the three months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease in income from operations during 2026 was primarily the result of lower sales and production volumes, higher tariff-related costs, selling, general and administrative expenses (“SG&A expenses”) and engineering expenses, partially offset by the benefit of certain IEEPA tariff refunds recognized during the period.

Net sales during the six months ended June 30, 2026 were approximately $4,952.6 million, or 5.7% higher than the six months ended June 30, 2025, primarily due to higher sales volumes in the North America, Europe/Middle East and Asia/Pacific/Africa regions, most significantly in high-horsepower tractors, and favorable currency translation, partially offset by lower sales volumes in Latin America, most significantly in tractors, implements and combines. Income from operations was $221.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to $213.4 million in the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increase in income from operations during 2026 was primarily the result of higher sales and production volumes, partially offset by higher tariff-related costs, SG&A expenses and engineering expenses.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

(continued)

We estimate that worldwide average price increases were approximately 2.2% and 0.1% for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and 1.9% and 0.0% for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. Consolidated net sales of tractors and combines, which comprised approximately 67.7% and 67.4% of our net sales for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, increased (decreased) approximately (1.5)% and 7.7% compared to the same periods in 2025.

Overall, global production hours increased (decreased) approximately (1.0)% and 6.2% during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2025, reflecting our response to end market demand.

Results of Operations

Gross profit as a percentage of net sales decreased during the three months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the same period in 2025, primarily due to lower production volumes. Gross profit as a percentage of net sales decreased during the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the same period in 2025, primarily due to higher manufacturing costs, including increased tariff-related costs.

SG&A expenses, as a percentage of net sales, were higher during the three months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the same period in 2025 as net sales decreased at a faster rate than SG&A expenses. SG&A expenses, as a percentage of net sales, were lower during the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the same period in 2025 as net sales increased at a faster rate than SG&A expenses. The absolute level of SG&A expenses increased during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 primarily due to foreign currency translation. We recorded $17.1 million and $27.4 million of stock compensation expense within SG&A expenses during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, compared to $10.3 million and $17.4 million during the same periods in 2025.

Engineering expenses, as a percentage of net sales, were higher during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the same periods in 2025 as net sales fluctuated at a slower rate than engineering expenses. The absolute value of engineering expenses increased during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 driven by an increase in product innovation and other technology investments.

No impairment charges were recorded during the three months ended June 30, 2026, and impairment charges of $2.1 million were recorded during the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $6.8 million and $7.9 million recorded during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, respectively, related to the impairment of certain other assets.

We recorded restructuring and business optimization expenses of $11.2 million and $21.2 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, compared to $15.6 million and $28.6 million during the same periods in 2025. The Company announced a restructuring program (the “Program”) in response to increased weakening demand in the agriculture industry in 2024. The Company incurred a substantial portion of the charges by the end of fiscal year 2025. The restructuring expenses recorded during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 primarily related to severance, business optimization and other related costs associated with the Company's Program. Refer to Note 8 of our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further information.

We recorded a loss on sale of business of $12.3 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 related to the finalization of the preliminary working capital and other adjustments related to the sale of the majority of the Company's Grain & Protein business.

Interest expense, net was $17.0 million and $32.2 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, compared to $17.8 million and $36.3 million for the comparable periods in 2025, resulting primarily from a decrease in interest expense related to lower borrowings on the Company's Credit Facility. Refer to “Liquidity and Capital Resources” for further information on our available funding.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

(continued)

Other expense, net was $15.5 million and $42.0 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, compared to $48.9 million and $81.2 million for the comparable periods in 2025. The decrease was primarily driven by a decrease in foreign currency exchange losses which were approximately $6.8 million and $12.0 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $28.6 million and $42.2 million for the comparable periods in 2025. On April 30, 2026, the Company executed an Interests Purchase Agreement and Share Purchase Agreement (collectively the “Agreements”) with wholly owned subsidiaries of Rabobank to sell its 49% equity interests in the joint ventures in the U.S. and Canada, AGCO Finance LLC and AGCO Finance Canada, Ltd. (collectively the “North America AGCO Finance joint ventures”), respectively, for aggregate consideration of approximately $188.4 million. In connection with the Agreements, the Company entered into Financing Framework Agreements with wholly owned subsidiaries of Rabobank, which establish the commercial terms governing the future provision of financing solutions to dealers and farmers for those markets. Approximately $20.0 million of the total consideration, representing the estimated future net earnings associated with the run-off of the North America AGCO Finance portfolios existing as of the transaction date, was recognized in “Other expense, net” during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026. Losses on sales of receivables, primarily related to our accounts receivable sales agreements with our finance joint ventures in North America, Europe and Brazil and included in “Other expense, net,” were approximately $21.1 million and $39.7 million, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $19.8 million and $38.7 million for the comparable periods in 2025.

We recorded an income tax provision (benefit) of $40.4 million and $45.0 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, compared to $(205.5) million and $(203.5) million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025. Our effective tax rate varies from period to period due to the mix of taxable income and losses in the various tax jurisdictions in which we operate. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company’s income tax provision included a net tax benefit of $255.2 million related to a legal entity reorganization.

Equity in net earnings of affiliates, which is primarily comprised of income from our AGCO Finance joint ventures, was $7.0 million and $25.0 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, compared to $11.6 million and $23.7 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025.

The Company recorded a net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests of $2.4 million and $5.0 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, compared to $0.4 million and $2.2 million recorded during the three and six months ended June 30, 2025. The net loss primarily relates to the noncontrolling interests of the PTx Trimble joint venture held by Trimble, which owns a 15% interest in the joint venture.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

(continued)

Results of Operations - Segment Information

The Company has four operating segments which are also its reportable segments which consist of the Europe/Middle East (“EME”), North America, Latin America (“LATAM”) and Asia/Pacific/Africa (“APA”) regions. Effective January 1, 2026, the Company realigned its organizational structure to support its Farmer‑First transformation initiatives in North America. As a result, the Company’s Mexico operations were transferred from the North America segment to the South America segment, which was renamed Latin America. Segment information for all prior periods presented has been retrospectively adjusted to reflect this change. The Company’s reportable segments are geography based and distribute a full range of agricultural machinery and precision agriculture technology. The Company evaluates segment performance primarily based on income from operations. Sales for each segment are based on the location of the third-party customer. The Company’s selling, general and administrative expenses and engineering expenses are charged to each segment based on the region and division where the expenses are incurred. As a result, the components of income (loss) from operations for one segment may not be comparable to another segment.

EME

Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 20262026Three Months Ended June 30, 20262025Change$Six Months Ended June 30, 20262026Six Months Ended June 30, 20262025Change$
Net sales$1,732.4$1,774.9$(42.5)$3,333.2$3,105.4$227.8
Income from operations260.2261.3(1.1)519.2415.7103.5

Net sales in EME decreased in the three months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025, primarily due to sales volume decreases, most significantly in high-horsepower and mid-range tractors, partially offset by favorable foreign currency translation. Income from operations for the three months ended June 30, 2026 was approximately flat compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025, despite lower sales.

Net sales in EME increased in the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025, primarily due to sales volume increases, most significantly in high-horsepower tractors, and favorable foreign currency translation. Income from operations increased $103.5 million in the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025 as a result of higher sales and production volumes and favorable product mix.

North America

Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 20262026Three Months Ended June 30, 20262025Change$Six Months Ended June 30, 20262026Six Months Ended June 30, 20262025Change$
Net sales$471.5$393.9$77.6$877.9$763.4$114.5
Loss from operations(24.5)(25.2)0.7(75.5)(49.4)(26.1)

Net sales in North America increased in the three months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025, primarily due to sales volume increases, most significantly in high-horsepower tractors and hay tools. Loss from operations for the three months ended June 30, 2026 was approximately flat compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025, primarily due to higher tariff-related costs, partially offset by the benefit of certain IEEPA tariff refunds recognized during the period.

Net sales in North America increased in the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025, primarily due to sales volume increases, most significantly in high-horsepower tractors and hay tools. Loss from operations increased $26.1 million in the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025 primarily due to higher tariff-related costs partially offset by higher sales and production volumes.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

(continued)

LATAM

Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 20262026Three Months Ended June 30, 20262025Change$Six Months Ended June 30, 20262026Six Months Ended June 30, 20262025Change$
Net sales$271.3$330.4$(59.1)$483.0$586.4$(103.4)
Income (loss) from operations(21.8)26.9(48.7)(62.7)33.4(96.1)

Net sales decreased in LATAM in the three months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025, primarily due to sales volume declines, most significantly in tractors, implements and combines, partially offset by favorable foreign currency translation. Income from operations decreased $48.7 million in the three months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025, as a result of lower sales and production volumes and higher engineering expenses.

Net sales decreased in LATAM in the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025, primarily due to sales volume declines, most significantly in tractors, implements and combines, and negative pricing impacts, partially offset by favorable foreign currency translation. Income from operations decreased $96.1 million in the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025, as a result of lower sales and production volumes, higher engineering expenses and negative pricing impacts.

APA

Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 20262026Three Months Ended June 30, 20262025Change$Six Months Ended June 30, 20262026Six Months Ended June 30, 20262025Change$
Net sales$134.5$135.8$(1.3)$258.5$230.3$28.2
Income from operations10.39.40.914.36.77.6

Net sales decreased in APA in the three months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025, primarily due to sales volume decreases, most significantly in high-horsepower and mid-range tractors, partially offset by favorable foreign currency translation. Despite lower sales, income from operations for the three months ended June 30, 2026 was approximately flat compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025.

Net sales increased in APA in the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025, primarily due to sales volume increases, most significantly in high-horsepower tractors, combines and sprayers, and favorable foreign currency translation. Income from operations increased $7.6 million in the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025, primarily due to higher sales and production volumes.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

(continued)

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Our financing requirements generally are subject to variations due to seasonal changes in inventory and receivable levels. Internally generated funds are supplemented when necessary from external sources, primarily our credit facilities and accounts receivable sales agreement facilities. Additional information regarding our indebtedness is contained in Note 7 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. We believe that the borrowings and facilities listed below, together with available cash and internally generated funds, and assuming customary renewals and replacements, will be sufficient to support our working capital, capital expenditures and debt service requirements for the foreseeable future (in millions):

June 30, 2026(1)

View SEC source
Credit facility, expires 2027$290.0
5.450% Senior notes due 2027400.0
5.800% Senior notes due 2034700.0
0.800% Senior notes due 2028683.9
EIB Senior term loan due 2029285.0
EIB Senior term loan due 2030193.8
Senior term loans due between 2026 and 202895.2

(1) The amounts above are gross of debt issuance costs of an aggregate amount of approximately $8.4 million.

The Company has a credit facility providing for a $1.25 billion multi-currency unsecured revolving credit facility (“Credit Facility”) that matures on December 19, 2027. As of June 30, 2026, the Company had $290.0 million in outstanding borrowings under the revolving credit facility and had the ability to borrow $960.0 million.

In addition, the Company has an uncommitted revolving credit facility that allows the Company to borrow up to €200.0 million (or approximately $228.0 million as of June 30, 2026). The credit facility expires on December 31, 2026. As of June 30, 2026, the Company had no outstanding borrowings under the revolving credit facility.

AGCO Finance joint ventures offer both retail financing and wholesale financing to our dealers in the U.S., Canada, Europe, Brazil, Argentina, and Australia. The equity joint ventures are structured with AGCO holding a 49% ownership interest, with the remaining interest owned by a wholly owned subsidiary of Rabobank. The Company continually evaluates opportunities to optimize regulatory capital efficiency and capital deployment, while strengthening its strategic partnership with Rabobank and its commitment to providing competitive financing solutions to farmers and dealers.

To better align with evolving market dynamics and increasing regulatory and compliance requirements, on April 30, 2026, the Company executed an Interests Purchase Agreement and Share Purchase Agreement (collectively the “Agreements”) with wholly owned subsidiaries of Rabobank to sell its 49% equity interests in the joint ventures in the U.S. and Canada, AGCO Finance LLC and AGCO Finance Canada, Ltd. (collectively the “North America AGCO Finance joint ventures”), respectively, for aggregate consideration of approximately $188.4 million. The consideration consisted of (i) approximately $168.4 million, representing the carrying value of the Company's equity interests in the North America AGCO Finance joint ventures, previously included in “Investments in affiliates” on the Company's Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, and (ii) approximately $20.0 million, representing the estimated future net earnings associated with the run-off of the North America AGCO Finance portfolios existing as of the transaction date, which was recognized in “Other expense, net” within the Company's Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026. The proceeds were used as a source of funding for the Company's most recent share repurchase program executed in the second quarter of 2026. In connection with the Agreements, the Company entered into Financing Framework Agreements with wholly owned subsidiaries of Rabobank, which establish the commercial terms governing the future provision of financing solutions to dealers and farmers for those markets. The Company will continue to evaluate similar agreements in respect of other joint ventures with wholly owned subsidiaries of Rabobank in the future. This structural evolution strengthens the Company’s Farmer‑First strategy, ensures continued access to competitive financing offerings, and allows AGCO and Rabobank and its subsidiaries to more effectively address increasing regulatory and compliance requirements.

The Company had redeemable noncontrolling interests of $292.4 million as of June 30, 2026 resulting from the PTx Trimble joint venture transaction, which may require the use of cash in certain instances, beginning in 2027.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

(continued)

The Company is in compliance with the financial covenants contained in these facilities and expects to continue to maintain such compliance. Should we ever encounter difficulties, our historical relationship with our lenders has been strong, and we anticipate their continued long-term support of our business.

Our debt to capitalization ratio, which is total indebtedness divided by the sum of total indebtedness, excluding short-term borrowings due within one year, and stockholders’ equity, was 39.3% and 35.8% at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

Supplemental Guarantor Financial Information

On March 21, 2024, the Company issued (i) $400.0 million aggregate principal amount of 5.450% Senior Notes due 2027 (the “2027 Notes”) and (ii) $700.0 million aggregate principal amount of 5.800% Senior Notes due 2034 (the “2034 Notes”, and together with the 2027 Notes, the “Notes”). The 2027 Notes and the 2034 Notes are unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness of the Company and are guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis, jointly and severally, by AGCO International Holdings B.V., AGCO International GmbH and Massey Ferguson Corp., direct and indirect subsidiaries of the Company (collectively, the “Guarantors”).

The following tables present summarized financial information of AGCO Corporation, as the issuer of the 2027 Notes and the 2034 Notes, and the Guarantors on a combined basis after elimination of intercompany transactions and balances within the Guarantors and equity in the earnings from and investments in any non-guarantor subsidiary. As used herein, “obligor group” means AGCO Corporation, as the issuer of the debt securities, and the Guarantors on a combined basis. The summarized financial information is provided in accordance with the reporting requirements of Rule 13-01 under SEC Regulation S-X for the obligor group and is not intended to present the financial position or results of operations of the obligor group in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles as such principles are in effect in the United States.

Balance Sheet Information

(in millions)As of June 30, 2026As of December 31, 2025
Current assets(a)$4,871.6$4,771.1
Noncurrent assets(b)1,610.31,575.9
Current liabilities(c)4,467.14,155.6
Noncurrent liabilities(d)4,341.44,192.5

(a) Includes amounts due from non-guarantor subsidiaries of $2,776.9 million and $2,628.9 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

(b) Includes amounts due from non-guarantor subsidiaries of $280.3 million and $108.2 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

(c) Includes amounts due to non-guarantor subsidiaries of $2,445.5 million and $2,557.6 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

(d) Includes amounts due to non-guarantor subsidiaries of $1,861.1 million and $1,556.0 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

Statement of Operations Information

View SEC source
(in millions)Six Months Ended June 30, 2026
Revenues(a)$3,837.5
Income from operations285.2
Net loss(20.6)
Net loss attributable to obligor group(20.6)

(a) Includes intercompany revenues generated from non-guarantor subsidiaries of $2,627.3 million.

The following tables present summarized financial information of AGCO International GmbH, after elimination of intercompany transactions and balances within the Guarantors and equity in the earnings from and investments in any non-guarantor subsidiary.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

(continued)

Balance Sheet Information

(in millions)As of June 30, 2026As of December 31, 2025
Current assets(a)$3,765.9$3,661.3
Noncurrent assets(b)541.5371.8
Current liabilities(c)3,234.53,281.7
Noncurrent liabilities(d)1,923.31,619.0

(a) Includes amounts due from non-guarantor subsidiaries of $2,420.3 million and $2,329.1 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

(b) Includes amounts due from non-guarantor subsidiaries of $274.7 million and $102.6 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

(c) Includes amounts due to non-guarantor subsidiaries of $2,306.1 million and $2,368.1 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

(d) Includes amounts due to non-guarantor subsidiaries of $1,861.1 million and $1,556.0 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

Statement of Operations Information

View SEC source
(in millions)Six Months Ended June 30, 2026
Revenues(a)$3,108.7
Income from operations447.3
Net income147.7
Net income attributable to obligor group147.7

(a) Includes intercompany revenues generated from non-guarantor subsidiaries of $2,458.1 million.

Our accounts receivable sales agreements in North America, Europe and Brazil permit the sale, on an ongoing basis, of a majority of our receivables to our U.S., Canadian, European and Brazilian finance joint ventures. The sales of all receivables are without recourse to us. We do not service the receivables after the sales occur, and we do not maintain any direct retained interest in the receivables. These agreements are accounted for as off-balance sheet transactions. The cash received from receivables sold under these accounts receivable sales agreements that remain outstanding as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 was approximately $1.8 billion and $2.1 billion, respectively.

In addition, we sell certain trade receivables under factoring arrangements to other financial institutions around the world. The cash received from trade receivables sold under factoring arrangements that remain outstanding as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 was approximately $257.2 million and $270.5 million, respectively.

In order to efficiently manage our liquidity, we generally pay vendors in accordance with negotiated terms. To enable vendors to obtain payment in advance of our payment due dates to them, we have established programs in certain markets with financial institutions under which the vendors have the option to be paid by the financial institutions earlier than the payment due dates. Should we not be able to negotiate extended payment terms with our vendors, or should financial institutions no longer be willing to participate in early payment programs with us, we would expect to have sufficient liquidity to timely pay our vendors without any material impact on us or our financial position. As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the amount outstanding that remains unpaid to the banks or other intermediaries associated with these programs totaled $41.8 million and $31.7 million, respectively. Refer to Note 6 of our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion.

Cash Flows

Cash flows used in operating activities were approximately $245.0 million for the first six months of 2026 compared to cash flows provided by operating activities of approximately $153.5 million for the same period in 2025. Cash used in operating activities during the six months ended June 30, 2026 was driven by changes in working capital.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

(continued)

Our working capital requirements are seasonal, with investments in working capital typically building in the first half of the year and then reducing in the second half of the year. We had approximately $1,296.5 million in working capital at June 30, 2026 as compared to $1,467.0 million at December 31, 2025. Inventories as of June 30, 2026 were approximately $3,007.1 million as compared to $2,709.3 million at December 31, 2025. Accounts and notes receivable, net, as of June 30, 2026 were approximately $152.7 million higher than at December 31, 2025 primarily due to timing of sales of accounts receivable under our factoring arrangements. Accounts payable and Accrued expenses as of June 30, 2026 were approximately $118.8 million lower than at December 31, 2025. Borrowings due within one year increased by approximately $429.0 million as of June 30, 2026, primarily due to the reclassification of the $400.0 million 5.450% Senior notes to current liabilities, as the notes mature on March 21, 2027.

Capital expenditures for the first six months of 2026 were approximately $101.8 million compared to $90.4 million for the same period in 2025.

Share Repurchase Program and Dividends

On July 9, 2025, the Company's Board of Directors authorized a new share repurchase program authorizing the Company to repurchase up to $1.0 billion of the Company's common stock, which has no expiration date. In May 2026, the Company entered into an accelerated share repurchase (“ASR”) agreement with a financial institution to repurchase an aggregate of $293.0 million of shares of its common stock. The Company received approximately 1,997,613 shares associated with this transaction as of June 30, 2026. In November 2025, the Company entered into ASR agreements with two financial institutions to repurchase an aggregate of $250.0 million of shares of its common stock. The Company received approximately 1,997,204 shares associated with these transactions as of December 31, 2025. In February 2026, the Company received an additional 333,755 shares upon final settlement of its November 2025 ASR agreements. All shares received under the ASR agreements were retired upon receipt, and the excess of the purchase price over par value per share was recorded to a combination of “Additional paid-in capital” and “Retained earnings” within the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. In conjunction with the Cooperation Agreement entered into with Tractors and Farm Equipment Limited (“TAFE”) in June 2025 (the “Cooperation Agreement”), TAFE agreed to participate on a pro rata basis in the Company’s share repurchase programs as authorized by the Company’s Board of Directors from time to time. Under the Cooperation Agreement, TAFE also retains the right to maintain its existing percentage of beneficial ownership of the Company’s common stock. In February 2026, pursuant to the Cooperation Agreement, the Company committed to repurchase a pro-rata amount of shares from TAFE related to the Company's share repurchase program executed in the fourth quarter of 2025. The Company accounted for this arrangement as a forward share repurchase contract and, as of March 31, 2026, recorded a liability. Settlement occurred in May 2026, resulting in the repurchase of 422,590 shares for approximately $52.1 million. The shares repurchased were retired upon receipt, and the excess of the purchase price over par value per share was recorded to a combination of “Additional paid-in capital” and “Retained earnings” within the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. As of June 30, 2026, the remaining amount authorized to be repurchased under board-approved share repurchase authorizations was approximately $439.9 million, which has no expiration date.

During the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company declared and paid cash dividends of $0.30 and $0.29 per common share, respectively. During the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company declared and paid cash dividends of $0.59 and $0.58 per common share, respectively. On April 23, 2026, the Company's Board of Directors approved an increase in the Company's regular quarterly dividend to $0.30 per share, from $0.29 per share. On July 8, 2026, the Company's Board of Directors declared a regular quarterly dividend of $0.30 per common share to be paid on September 15, 2026, to all stockholders of record as of the close of business on August 14, 2026.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

(continued)

COMMITMENTS, OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

We are party to a number of commitments and other financial arrangements, which may include off-balance sheet arrangements. At June 30, 2026, we had outstanding guarantees issued to our Argentine finance joint venture, AGCO Capital, of approximately $81.7 million. In addition, the Company guarantees residual values that may be owed to its finance joint ventures, primarily in the United States and Canada, due upon expiration of certain eligible operating leases between the finance joint ventures and end users. At June 30, 2026, the Company had accrued approximately $12.7 million of outstanding guarantees of residual values related to the United States and Canada. The maximum potential amount of future payments under these guarantees is approximately $235.7 million.

We sell certain accounts receivable under factoring arrangements to our finance joint ventures and to financial institutions around the world. We account for the sale of such receivables as off balance sheet transactions. Our finance joint ventures in Europe, Brazil and Australia also provide wholesale financing directly to our dealers. As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, these finance joint ventures had approximately $112.2 million and $107.5 million, respectively, of outstanding accounts receivable associated with these arrangements. The total finance portfolio in our finance joint ventures was approximately $15.1 billion and $15.1 billion as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively. The total finance portfolio as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 included approximately $12.8 billion and $12.7 billion, respectively, of retail receivables and $2.3 billion and $2.4 billion, respectively, of wholesale receivables from AGCO dealers.

Contingencies

We are party to various claims and lawsuits arising in the normal course of business. We closely monitor these claims and lawsuits and frequently consult with our legal counsel to determine whether they may, when resolved, have a material adverse effect on our financial position or results of operations and accrue and/or disclose loss contingencies as appropriate. Refer to Note 15 of our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further information.

OUTLOOK

Global industry demand for farm equipment, driven by farm income, is expected to be relatively flat during 2026 in most major markets compared to 2025. Our net sales are expected to modestly increase in 2026 compared to 2025, resulting from positive pricing, favorable currency translation and sales mix. Operating margins will reflect the impact of modestly higher net sales, positive pricing, relatively flat to lower production volumes and continued cost controls, partially offset by tariff headwinds.

Our outlook is based on current assumptions regarding a number of factors including demand, currency stability, pricing and market share gains. If our assumptions are incorrect, or other issues arise or return, such as tariffs or a worsening of our supply chain, our results of operations will be adversely impacted. Refer to “Risk Factors” in Item 1A of Part I of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 for further discussion.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES

The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. On an ongoing basis, management evaluates estimates, including those related to discount and sales incentive allowances, deferred income taxes and uncertain income tax positions, pensions, goodwill, other intangible and long-lived assets. Management bases these estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. A description of critical accounting policies and related judgments and estimates that affect the preparation of our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements is set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

(continued)

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Foreign Currency Risk Management

For quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risks, see “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risks” in Item 7A of Part II of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025. As of the second quarter of 2026, there have been no material changes in our exposure to market risks.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, after evaluating the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of June 30, 2026, have concluded that, as of such date, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by an issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the issuer’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

The Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, does not expect that the Company’s disclosure controls or the Company’s internal controls will prevent all errors and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, have been detected. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. We will conduct periodic evaluations of our internal controls to enhance, where necessary, our procedures and controls.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation described above that occurred during the three months ended June 30, 2026 that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

We are a party to various other legal claims and actions incidental to our business. These items are more fully discussed in Note 15 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

There have been no material changes to our risks and uncertainties disclosed under “Risk Factors” in Item 1A of Part 1 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025. The risks and uncertainties described in our risk factors have the potential to materially affect our business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows. These risks are not exclusive and additional risks to which we are subject include the factors mentioned under “Forward-Looking Statements” and the risks described in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

The table below sets forth information with respect to purchases of our common stock made by or on behalf of us during the three months ended June 30, 2026:

PeriodTotal Number of Shares PurchasedAverage Price Paid per ShareTotal Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or ProgramsMaximum Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs (in millions)(2)
April 1, 2026 through April 30, 2026$785.0
May 1, 2026 through May 31, 2026(1)2,420,203118.382,420,203439.9
June 1, 2026 through June 30, 2026439.9
Total2,420,203$118.382,420,203$439.9

(1) In May 2026, the Company entered into an accelerated share repurchase (“ASR”) agreement with a financial institution to repurchase an aggregate of $293.0 million of shares of its common stock. The ASR agreement resulted in the initial delivery of approximately 1,997,613 shares of our common stock, representing approximately 80% of the shares to be purchased in connection with the transaction. The average price paid per share related to the ASR agreement reflected in the table above was $117.34, derived using the fair market value of the shares on the date the initial 1,997,613 shares were delivered. The amount that may yet be purchased under our share repurchase programs, as presented in the above table, was reduced by the entire $293.0 million payment related to the ASR agreement. In conjunction with the Cooperation Agreement entered into with Tractors and Farm Equipment Limited (“TAFE”) in June 2025 (the “Cooperation Agreement”), TAFE agreed to participate on a pro rata basis in the Company’s share repurchase programs as authorized by the Company’s Board of Directors from time to time. In February 2026, pursuant to the Cooperation Agreement, the Company committed to repurchase a pro-rata amount of shares from TAFE related to the Company's share repurchase program executed in the fourth quarter of 2025. Settlement occurred in May 2026, resulting in the repurchase of 422,590 shares for approximately $52.1 million. The average price paid per share related to the TAFE repurchase activity reflected in the table above was $123.2763. Refer to Note 10 of our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contained in Item 1, “Financial Statements” for further discussion of this matter.

(2) The remaining authorized amount to be repurchased is $439.9 million, which has no expiration date.

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

During the three months ended June 30, 2026, none of our directors or officers (as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) adopted or terminated a Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement or non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement (as such terms are defined in Item 408 of Regulation S-K of the Securities Act of 1933).

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

(Each management contract or compensation plan required to be filed as an exhibit is identified by an asterisk (*). The Company is not filing, under Item 4, instruments defining the rights of holders of long-term debt where the debt does not exceed 10% of the Company’s total assets. The Company agrees to furnish copies of those instruments to the Commission upon request.)

Exhibit Number Description of Exhibit The filings referenced forincorporation by reference are AGCO Corporation

3.1 Amended and Restated By-laws July 10, 2026, Form 8-K, Exhibit 3.1 22.1 List of Subsidiary Guarantors Filed herewith 31.1 Certification of Eric P. Hansotia Filed herewith 31.2 Certification of Damon Audia Filed herewith 32.1 Certification of Eric P. Hansotia and Damon Audia Furnished herewith (101) The following unaudited financial information from this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2026, are formatted in Inline XBRL: (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets; (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations; (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income; (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows; and(v) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements Filed herewith (104) Cover Page Interactive Data File - the cover page from this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2026 is formatted in Inline XBRL Filed herewith