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Solid Power SLDP Form 10-Q filing Q2 FY2026

Filed
Aug 5, 2026, 6:03 AM EDT
Fiscal quarter
Q2 FY2026
Calendar quarter
Q2 2026
Accession
0001104659-26-090634

TRADEMARKS

Our logo and trademark appearing in this Report and the documents incorporated by reference herein are our property. This document and the documents incorporated by reference herein contain references to trademarks and service marks belonging to other entities. Solely for convenience, trademarks and trade names referred to in this Report may appear without the ® or TM symbols, but such references are not intended to indicate, in any way, that the applicable licensor will not assert, to the fullest extent under applicable law, its rights to these trademarks and trade names. We do not intend our use or display of other companies’ trade names, trademarks, or service marks to imply a relationship with, or endorsement or sponsorship of it by, any other companies.

MARKET AND INDUSTRY DATA

We obtained the industry and market data used throughout this Report or any documents incorporated herein by reference from our own internal estimates and research, as well as from independent market research, industry and general publications and surveys, governmental agencies, publicly available information, and research, surveys, and studies conducted by third parties. Internal estimates are derived from publicly available information released by industry analysts and third-party sources, our internal research, and our industry experience and are based on assumptions made by us based on such data and our knowledge of our industry and market, which we believe to be reasonable. In some cases, we do not expressly refer to the sources from which this data is derived. In addition, while we believe the industry and market data included in this Report or any documents incorporated herein by reference is reliable and based on reasonable assumptions, such data involve material risks and other uncertainties and is subject to change based on various factors, including those discussed in the section entitled “Risk Factors.” These and other factors could cause results to differ materially from those expressed in the estimates made by the independent parties or by us.

AVAILABLE INFORMATION

Our Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to reports filed pursuant to Sections 13(a) and 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), are filed with the SEC. These reports and other information we file with or furnish to the SEC are available free of charge at https://www.solidpowerbattery.com/investor-relations/financials/sec-filings as soon as reasonably practicable after they are electronically filed with or furnished to the SEC. In addition, the SEC maintains an internet site that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC at http://www.sec.gov.

We use our website (www.solidpowerbattery.com) and various social media channels (e.g., Solid Power, Inc. on LinkedIn) as a means of disclosing information about Solid Power and our products to our customers, investors, and the public. The information posted on our website and social media channels is not incorporated by reference in this Report or in any other report or document we file with the SEC. Further, references to our website URLs are intended to be inactive textual references only. The information we post through these channels may be deemed material. Accordingly, investors should monitor these channels, in addition to following our press releases, SEC filings, and public conference calls and webcasts. In addition, you may automatically receive e-mail alerts and other information about Solid Power when you enroll your e-mail address by visiting the “Investor Email Alerts” section of our website under “Resources” at https://ir.solidpowerbattery.com. Although our executive officers may also use certain social media channels, we do not use our executive officers’ social media channels to disclose information about Solid Power or our products.

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

in thousands, except par value and number of shares

View SEC source
Line itemJune 30, 2026(Unaudited)December 31, 2025
Assets
Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Marketable securities
Accounts receivable
Contract assets
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
Total current assets
Long-Term Assets
Property, plant and equipment, net
Right-of-use operating lease assets, net
Investments
Intangible assets, net
Other assets
Loan receivable from equity method investee
Total long-term assets
Total assets
Liabilities, Mezzanine Equity and Stockholders’ Equity
Current Liabilities
Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities
Deferred revenue
Deferred revenue from related parties
Accrued compensation
Operating lease liabilities
Warrant liabilities
Total current liabilities
Long-Term Liabilities
Warrant liabilities
Operating lease liabilities
Other liabilities
Total long-term liabilities
Total liabilities
Mezzanine Equity
Mezzanine Equity406470
Stockholders’ Equity
Common Stock, par value; shares authorized; and shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively
Additional paid-in capital
Accumulated deficit()()
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)()
Total stockholders’ equity
Total liabilities, mezzanine equity and stockholders’ equity

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).

Solid Power, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Unaudited)

(in thousands, except number of shares and per share amounts)

Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Revenues and Grant Income
Revenue$()
Grant income
Total revenue and grant income()
Operating Expenses
Direct costs
Research and development
Selling, general and administrative
Total operating expenses
Operating Loss()()()()
Nonoperating Income and Expense
Interest income
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities()
Interest expense()()()()
Other expense()()()()
Total nonoperating income and expense()
Pretax Loss$()$()$()$()
Income tax expense (income)()
Share of net loss (income) of equity method investee()()()
Net Loss Attributable to Common Stockholders$()$()$()$()
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)()()
Comprehensive Loss Attributable to Common Stockholders$()$()$()$()
Basic and diluted loss per share$()$()$()$()
Weighted average shares outstanding – basic and diluted

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).

Solid Power, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Unaudited)

(in thousands, except number of shares)

Line itemCommon StockSharesCommon StockAmountAdditionalpaid-in capitalAccumulateddeficitAccumulated OtherComprehensive Income (Loss)Total Stockholders’Equity
Balance as of December 31, 2025201,181,175$20$690,234$(274,904)$354
Net loss(13,028)()
Withholding of employee taxes related to stock-based compensation(358)()
Shares of common stock issued for vested RSUs488,734
Stock options exercised42,4946
Stock-based compensation expense2,706
Remeasurement of mezzanine equity9797
Unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities(1,407)()
Proceeds from the registered direct offering, net of offering costs, commissions, and fees of 22,807,0182121,334
Balance as of March 31, 2026224,519,421$22$813,922$(287,835)$(1,053)
Net loss(23,821)()
Shares of common stock issued under the ESPP151,197370370
Withholding of employee taxes related to stock-based compensation(2,476)()
Shares of common stock issued for vested RSUs2,546,62211
Stock-based compensation expense3,133
Remeasurement of mezzanine equity2424
Unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities(552)()
Proceeds from the registered direct offering, net of offering costs, commissions, and fees of 8
Balance as of June 30, 2026227,217,240$23$814,957$(311,632)$(1,605)

Line itemCommon StockSharesCommon StockAmountAdditionalpaid-in capitalAccumulateddeficitAccumulated OtherComprehensive Income (Loss)Total Stockholders’Equity
Balance as of December 31, 2024180,364,028$18$591,394$(181,171)$39
Net loss(15,151)()
Withholding of employee taxes related to stock-based compensation(261)()
Shares of common stock issued for vested RSUs551,828
Stock options exercised1,532,420181
Stock-based compensation expense1,830
Remeasurement of mezzanine equity2020
Unrealized loss on available-for-sale securities173
Balance as of March 31, 2025182,448,276$18$593,144$(196,302)$212
Net loss(25,338)()
Shares of common stock issued under the ESPP180,091156156
Withholding of employee taxes related to stock-based compensation(298)()
Shares of common stock issued for vested RSUs1,096,546
Stock options exercised350,757478
Repurchase and retirement of shares of common stock(3,361,396)(3,537)()
Stock-based compensation expense2,153
Remeasurement of mezzanine equity(68)(68)
Unrealized loss on available-for-sale securities13
Balance as of June 30, 2025180,714,274$18$592,096$(221,708)$225

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).

Solid Power, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

(in thousands)

Line itemSix Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Net loss$()$()
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash and cash equivalents used in operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization9,4919,142
Amortization of right-of-use assets
Loss on sales of property, plant and equipment, net
Share of net loss (income) of equity method investee()
Stock-based compensation expense
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities()()
Accretion of discounts on other long-term liabilities3433
Accretion of loan receivable from equity method investee(70)(64)
Amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts on available-for-sale securities()()
Loss on change in assessment of finance lease purchase options84
Change in operating assets and liabilities that provided (used) cash and cash equivalents:
Accounts receivable()
Contract assets
Prepaid expenses and other current assets and other assets
Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities(3,508)(2,054)
Deferred revenue()
Deferred revenue from related parties(97)
Accrued compensation()()
Operating lease liabilities()()
Net cash and cash equivalents used in operating activities()()
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Purchases of property, plant and equipment, net()()
Purchases of available-for-sale securities()()
Proceeds from sales of available-for-sale securities
Gain on sale of available-for-sale securities3
Cash received on loan receivable from equity method investee142
Purchases of intangible assets()()
Net cash and cash equivalents (used in) provided by investing activities()
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
Proceeds from issuance of shares of common stock under the ESPP
Cash paid for withholding of employee taxes related to stock-based compensation(2,156)(557)
Repurchase of shares of common stock()
Payments on finance lease liabilities(96)(170)
Proceeds from the registered direct offering, net of fees121,345
Net cash and cash equivalents provided by (used in) financing activities()
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period21,60725,413
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period24,28426,248
Supplemental information
Cash paid for interest
Accrued capital expenditures
Unpaid reimbursements on capital expenditures2,407417
Accrued withholding of employee taxes related to stock-based compensation678
Accrued excise tax on stock repurchases

See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) (in thousands, except number of shares and per share amounts)

Note 1 – Nature of Business

Solid Power, Inc. (the “Company”) is developing solid-state battery technology for the battery electric vehicle (“EV”) and other markets. The Company’s planned business model is to sell its electrolyte and to license its cell designs and manufacturing processes.

Note 2 – Significant Accounting Policies

The significant accounting policies followed by the Company are set forth in Note 2 – Significant Accounting Policies to the Company’s financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 (the “2025 Form 10-K”) and are supplemented by the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) in this Report (the “Notes”). The financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (including the Notes) should be read in conjunction with the 2025 Form 10-K.

Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared on the basis of U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) and reflect all adjustments of a normal recurring nature, which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial position and results of operations at, and for, the periods presented. The preparation of unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates. All dollar amounts presented herein are in U.S. dollars and are in thousands, except par value and share and per share amounts. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

The Company accounts for its equity ownership in Dahae Energy Co., Ltd. (“Dahae”), an entity in which the Company does not exercise control or have the obligation to absorb losses or receive benefits, as a variable interest entity (“VIE”). A VIE is a legal entity that possesses any of the following conditions: the entity’s equity at risk is not sufficient to permit the legal entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support, equity owners are unable to direct the activities that most significantly impact the legal entity’s economic performance (or they possess disproportionate voting rights in relation to the economic interest in the legal entity), or the equity owners lack the obligation to absorb the legal entity’s expected losses or the right to receive the legal entity’s expected residual returns. The Company consolidates a VIE if the Company determines that it has (i) the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impacts its economic performance and (ii) the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits from the VIE that are more than insignificant to the VIE. If an entity is determined to be a VIE but the Company does not have a controlling interest, the entity is accounted for under either the cost or equity method depending on whether the Company can exercise significant influence. The Company has determined that it does not meet the control requirements to consolidate Dahae and accounts for the investment using the equity method of accounting. The Company evaluates its relationships with Dahae on an ongoing basis, including when the Company believes a loss in value may have occurred which is other than temporary. The Company measures its equity method investment at cost minus impairment, if any, plus or minus the share of the equity method investee’s loss or gain. Activity is included in Investments in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and separately within Share of net income (loss) of equity method investee in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) and within Cash Flows from Investing Activities in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.

Revenue and Grant Income

The Company assesses all collaborative arrangements to determine whether the agreement should be recorded in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 808 – Collaborative Arrangements. Collaborative arrangements involve two or more parties who are active participants and meet the following components: both parties are exposed to significant risks and rewards, and both parties are dependent on the commercial success of the efforts under the contract. Revenue recognition is recorded by analogy to ASC 606 – Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The Company’s agreements with SK On Co., Ltd. (“SK On” and such agreements, the “SK On Agreements”) meet the criteria of collaborative arrangements. Amounts received for these products and services are classified as Revenue in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss). The Company recognizes revenue utilizing the cost-to-cost method as management believes this method best reflects the progress towards fulfillment of the performance obligation. The Company expenses contract fulfillment costs as incurred.

Prior to January 1, 2025, the Company recognized revenue from the Company’s collaborative arrangements, including the SK On Agreements, over time using the input measurement method utilizing labor hours in relation to total labor hours anticipated to satisfy the performance obligation. Effective January 1, 2025, the Company changed its basis of input to utilize the cost-to-cost method to satisfy the performance obligation. The Company made this adjustment because it believes using the cost-to-cost method provides a more accurate reflection of how performance is satisfied over time. This adjustment is treated as a change in estimate beginning on January 1, 2025, and prior period amounts will not be adjusted.

The Company estimates whether it will be subject to variable consideration under the terms of a contract and includes its estimate of variable consideration, subject to constraint, in the transaction price based on the expected value method when it is deemed probable of being realized based on historical experience and trends. The Company updates its estimate of the transaction price each reporting period, and the effect of variable consideration on the transaction price is recognized as an adjustment to revenue on a cumulative catch-up basis.

The Company recognizes revenue from cooperative agreements with the government in cost contracts on the basis of costs incurred during the period and for cost plus fixed-fee contracts on the basis of costs incurred during the period plus the fee earned. Contract costs include all direct labor, subcontract, material, and indirect costs related to the contract performance.

On January 21, 2025, Solid Power Operating, Inc. entered into an assistance agreement with the U.S. Department of Energy (“DOE”) with an effective date of January 1, 2025 (as amended effective May 15, 2025 and amended and restated effective January 1, 2026, the “Assistance Agreement”). The Assistance Agreement provides that DOE will provide the Company with funding of up to for the Company’s installation of equipment necessary for the continuous production of sulfide-based electrolyte material pilot line. The Company records grant income from the Assistance Agreement in accordance with International Accounting Standards 20 when conditions have been substantially met. This income is presented within Grant income in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss).

For electrolyte sales, the Company recognizes revenue when the control of the goods is transferred to the customer and for the amount of consideration the Company expects to receive.

Warrants

The Company accounts for warrants as either liabilities or equity based on an assessment of the warrant’s specific terms and applicable authoritative guidance in ASC 480—Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity and ASC 815—Hedge Accounting. Warrants recorded as liabilities are recorded at their fair value within Warrant liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and remeasured on each reporting date with changes recorded in Change in fair value of warrant liabilities in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss). Warrants recorded as equity are recorded at their fair value at issuance (less direct issuance costs) in Additional Paid-In Capital and are not remeasured.

Segment Reporting

The Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) is its Chief Executive Officer. The Company has determined that it operates in operating segment and reportable segment as the CODM reviews financial information presented as a single entity for purposes of making operating decisions, allocating resources, and evaluating financial performance. The CODM manages the business on a consolidated basis and uses consolidated Net Loss Attributable to Common Stockholders as reported in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) as the profit or loss measure in assessing performance and deciding how to allocate resources. The CODM is regularly provided with only the consolidated expenses as classified and presented in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss).

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In November 2024, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU No. 2024-03 Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive Income – Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40) Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses. ASU 2024-03 requires disclosure of specified information about certain costs and expenses in the notes to the financial statements. ASU 2024-03 will be effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2026 and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2027. ASU 2024-03 can be applied either prospectively to financial statements or retrospectively to any prior periods presented in the financial statements. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adoption on the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and disclosures.

In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-10 Government Grants (Topic 832). ASU 2025-10 establishes authoritative guidance on the recognition, measurement and presentation of government grants received by business entities. The guidance is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2028, and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2028, with early adoption permitted. The guidance is applied on a modified prospective, a modified retrospective, or a retrospective transition approach. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adoption on the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and disclosures.

In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-11 Interim Reporting (Topic 270). ASU 2025-11 clarifies guidance related to Topic 270 for interim disclosure requirements. The objective of the amendment is to provide clarity about the current requirements rather than evaluate whether to expand or reduce interim disclosure requirements. ASU 2025-11 is effective for interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adoption on the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and Disclosure.

Note 3 – Property, Plant and Equipment, Net

Property, plant and equipment, net are summarized as follows:

Line itemJune 30, 2026December 31, 2025
Production equipment$42,868$43,203
Laboratory equipment17,58015,287
Leasehold improvements73,33473,369
Furniture and computer equipment4,7114,711
Construction in progress12,0306,858
Total cost
Accumulated depreciation(66,316)(57,110)
Property, plant and equipment, net

Depreciation expenses for dedicated laboratory equipment and production equipment are charged to research and development. Office equipment, leasehold improvements, software, and computer equipment related depreciation expenses are allocated between research and development and selling, general and administrative expenses based on the nature of its use.

Depreciation expense related to property, plant and equipment are summarized as follows:

Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Depreciation expense$4,752$4,595$9,480$9,131

As of June 30, 2026, the Company is designing a continuous electrolyte production pilot line which it expects to be substantially complete and commissioned by the end of 2026. Construction in progress related to property, plant and equipment is summarized as follows:

Construction in progressJune 30, 2026December 31, 2025
Continuous electrolyte pilot manufacturing line$10,978$5,214
Cell safety abuse lab94
EIC111111
Other capital projects9411,439
Total

Note 4 – Intangible Assets

Intangible assets are summarized as follows:

Line itemJune 30, 2026 · Gross CarryingAmountJune 30, 2026 · AccumulatedAmortizationDecember 31, 2025 · Gross CarryingAmountDecember 31, 2025 · AccumulatedAmortization
Intangible assets:
Licenses$152$(82)$149$(78)
Patents261(32)261(25)
Patents pending1,8131,813
Trademarks1313
Trademarks pending3433
Total amortizable intangible assets$()$()

Amortization expense for intangible assets is summarized as follows:

Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Amortization expense

Useful lives of intangible assets range from three to 20 years. Amortization expenses are expensed within research and development expense within Operating Expenses in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss).

Note 5 – Revenue and Grant Income

The Company receives revenue and grant income from both government and non-government entities. Government revenue and grant income includes both revenue and grant income from collaborative arrangements. Non-government revenue includes both revenue from collaborative arrangements and electrolyte sales. The table below sets forth revenue and grant income by type for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.

Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Government - revenue$()
Government - grant income
Non-government revenue()
Total revenue and grant income$()

During the three months ended June 30, 2026, the Company recorded a million reversal of previously recognized non-government revenue. The adjustment was driven by a change in assumptions connected to the Company’s constraint on variable consideration within certain milestone payments under the research and development technology license agreement (the “SK On R&D license”).

Note 6 – Fair Value Measurements

The carrying amount of certain financial instruments, such as cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable, and accrued liabilities, approximate fair value due to their relatively short maturities. The difference between the amortized cost and fair value of available-for-sale securities as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 was not material.

Assets and Liabilities Measured and Recorded at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

The following table summarizes the asset type, balance sheet classification, maturity, and value of the Company’s marketable securities and investments in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

AssetsBalance Sheet ClassificationMaturityJune 30, 2026December 31, 2025
Commercial PaperMarketable securitiesDue in 1 year or less$59,483$62,166
Corporate BondsMarketable securitiesDue in 1 year or less126,309122,941
Government BondsMarketable securitiesDue in 1 year or less21,32039,053
U.S. TreasuriesMarketable securitiesDue in 1 year or less11,0395,017
Total Marketable securities$218,151$229,177
Corporate BondsInvestmentsDue in 1 year to 5 years$152,413$63,187
Government BondsInvestmentsDue in 1 year to 5 years24,47822,479
Equity Method InvestmentInvestments9741,331
Total Investments$177,865$86,997

See Note 2 – Significant Accounting Policies to the Company’s financial statements included in the 2025 Form 10-K, as supplemented by the Notes, for information regarding Levels 1 through Level 3 inputs.

As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company’s financial assets and liabilities measured and recorded at fair value on a recurring basis were classified within the fair value hierarchy as follows:

June 30, 2026

View SEC source
AssetsLevel 1Level 2Level 3Total
Commercial Paper$59,483$59,483
Corporate Bonds$126,309$126,309
Government Bonds$21,320$21,320
U.S. Treasuries$11,039$11,039
Corporate Bonds$152,413$152,413
Government Bonds$24,478$24,478
Bifurcated embedded derivative$584$584
Liabilities
Public Warrants$1,476$1,476
Private Placement Warrants$514$514

December 31, 2025

View SEC source
AssetsLevel 1Level 2Level 3Total
Commercial Paper$62,167$62,167
Corporate Bonds$122,941$122,941
Government Bonds$39,053$39,053
U.S. Treasuries$5,017$5,017
Corporate Bonds$63,187$63,187
Government Bonds$22,479$22,479
Bifurcated embedded derivative$584$584
Liabilities
Public Warrants$9,911$9,911
Private Placement Warrants$3,970$3,970

The change in fair value of the Company’s marketable securities and investments are included in Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss). There were no transfers in and out of Level 3 fair value hierarchy during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 or year ended December 31, 2025. During the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company purchased and of available-for-sale securities, respectively.

Fair Value of Bifurcated Embedded Derivative

The fair value of the bifurcated embedded derivative (the “Derivative”) has been estimated using the with-and-without method as of June 30, 2026 using Level 3 unobservable inputs and Level 2 directly or indirectly observable inputs, including estimated credit rating, risk-free interest rates, and expected future cash flows. Material increases or decreases in any of those inputs may result in a significantly higher or lower fair value measurement. See Note 12 – Related Party Transactions for more information.

Fair Value of Public Warrants and Private Placement Warrants

The fair value of the private placement warrants issued as part of the Company’s business combination in 2021 (the “Private Placement Warrants”) have been estimated using a Black-Scholes model as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025. The estimated fair value of the Private Placement Warrants is determined using Level 2 directly or indirectly observable inputs. Inherent in a Black-Scholes model are assumptions related to expected stock-price volatility, expected life, risk-free interest rate, and dividend yield. Material increases (or decreases) in any of those inputs may result in a significantly higher (or lower) fair value measurement. The Company estimates the volatility of its Private Placement Warrants based on implied volatility from the Company’s publicly-traded warrants (the “Public Warrants” and, together with the Private Placement Warrants, the “Warrants”) and from historical volatility of select peer companies’ common stock that matches the expected remaining life of the Warrants. The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury zero-coupon yield curve for a maturity similar to the expected remaining life of the Warrants. The dividend yield is based on the historical rate, which the Company anticipates remaining at zero. The fair value of the Public Warrants has been measured based on the quoted price of such warrants on the Nasdaq Stock Market, a Level 1 input.

The following table provides quantitative information regarding Level 2 inputs used in the recurring valuation of the Private Placement Warrants as of their measurement dates.

Line itemJune 30, 2026December 31, 2025
Exercise price$11.50$11.50
Stock price$2.59$4.25
Volatility138.0%114.5%
Term (in years)0.440.94
Risk-free rate3.90%3.43%

The following table provides a roll forward (per Warrant) of the Public Warrants measured at fair value using Level 1 inputs and Private Placement Warrants measured at fair value using Level 2 inputs.

Line itemPublic WarrantsLevel 1 Fair ValuePrivate Placement WarrantsLevel 2 Fair Value
December 31, 2025$0.71$0.74
Change in fair value$(0.49)$(0.52)
March 31, 2026$0.22$0.22
Change in fair value$(0.12)$(0.12)
June 30, 2026$0.10$0.10

See Note 7 – Warrants for more information.

Note 7 – Warrants

Public Warrants and Private Placement Warrants

The table below provides a summary of the outstanding Public and Private Placement Warrants classified as a liability.

Line itemJune 30, 2026December 31, 2025
Public Warrants14,425,29413,958,836
Private Placement Warrants4,908,0095,374,467

Each whole Warrant entitles the holder thereof to purchase one share of common stock at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to customary adjustments. Only whole Warrants are exercisable. The Warrants became exercisable on January 7, 2022 and will expire on December 8, 2026.

None of the Private Placement Warrants are redeemable by the Company so long as they are held by the initial purchasers of the Private Placement Warrants or their permitted transferees. The table below provides the fair value of warrant liabilities at:

Line itemJune 30, 2026December 31, 2025
Fair value of warrant liabilities$⁠1,99013,881

The table below provides the gain (loss) recognized in connection with changes in fair value of warrant liabilities at:

Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Gain (Loss) recognized associated with warrant liabilities$()

There have been no changes to the terms of the Public or Private Placement Warrants disclosed in the 2025 Form 10-K.

Pre-Funded Warrants and Common Warrants

In January 2026, the Company issued pre-funded warrants (the “Pre-Funded Warrants”) to purchase an aggregate of 5,807,018 shares of common stock and warrants (the “Common Warrants”) to purchase up to an aggregate of 45,614,036 shares of common stock. As of June 30, 2026, there were no Pre-Funded Warrants outstanding and there were Common Warrants to purchase an aggregate of 45,614,036 shares of common stock outstanding. The Common Warrants are classified in equity and are not measured at fair value and are not remeasured each reporting period. See Note 8 – Stockholders’ Equity for additional information.

Note 8 – Stockholders’ Equity

Common Stock

Stock options exercised for common stock and shares of common stock issued upon vesting of restricted stock units (“RSUs”) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 are summarized in the table below.

Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Stock options exercised350,75742,4941,883,177
Shares of common stock issued under the ESPP
Shares of common stock issued for vested RSUs2,546,6221,096,5463,035,3561,648,374
Shares of common stock repurchased()()

The table below presents the cash received or paid associated with common stock related activities for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.

Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Cash received from stock options exercised
Cash received from shares of common stock issued under the ESPP
Cash paid for shares of common stock repurchased()()

​ At-the-Market Offering

On September 5, 2025, the Company entered into an Equity Distribution Agreement (the “Distribution Agreement”) with Oppenheimer & Co. Inc., serving as agent (“Oppenheimer”), with respect to an at-the-market offering program (the “ATM”) under which the Company may offer and sell, from time to time, shares of its common stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $150,000 through Oppenheimer. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company did not sell any shares of common stock under the Distribution Agreement. As of June 30, 2026, approximately $58,785 remained available for future sales under the Distribution Agreement.

Registered Direct Offering

On January 28, 2026, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with a single sector-focused institutional investor for the direct offering of 17,000,000 shares of its common stock, Pre-Funded Warrants to purchase an aggregate of 5,807,018 shares of common stock, and Common Warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 45,614,036 shares of common stock. The common stock was purchased at a price of $5.70 per share of common stock and accompanying two Common Warrants and the Pre-Funded Warrants were purchased at a price of $5.6999 per Pre-Funded Warrant and accompanying two Common Warrants. The Common Warrants issued are immediately exercisable at an exercise price of $7.25 per share and will expire on January 31, 2033. Proceeds, net of fees and expenses, received by the Company totaled $121,345. Issuance costs totaled $8,654 and are recorded in additional paid-in capital. The Company intends to use the net proceeds from the registered direct offering for working capital and general corporate purposes. As of June 30, 2026, all Pre-Funded Warrants have been exercised and all proceeds to the Company are recorded in additional paid-in capital.

Stock Repurchase Program

On January 23, 2024, the Company announced that its Board of Directors approved a stock repurchase program (“Program”) authorizing the Company to purchase up to of the Company’s outstanding common stock. The Program expired on December 31, 2025.

The table below presents the number of shares repurchased and retired, the principal, commissions, and total cash paid to repurchase and retire shares of common stock, the excise tax, and the average purchase price per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025:

Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Repurchased and retired shares of common stock
Principal paid to repurchase and retire shares of common stock3,5253,525
Commissions paid to repurchase and retire shares of common stock6767
Total cash paid to repurchase and retire shares of common stock()()
Excise tax accrued
Average price paid per share (including commissions)

Note 9 – Stock-Based Compensation

There have been no changes to the Solid Power, Inc. 2014 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2014 Plan”), the Solid Power, Inc. 2021 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2021 Plan”), the Solid Power, Inc. 2021 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (“ESPP”), the Company’s accounting for stock-based compensation under those plans, or the restricted stock grants to two Dahae executives, as disclosed in the 2025 Form 10-K.

The fair value of stock options and RSUs under the 2021 Plan is recognized as compensation expense over the vesting period of the award. The Company accounts for forfeitures as they occur.

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company recognized compensation costs totaling:

Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Stock-based compensation costs related to RSUs$2,675$1,435$4,883$2,487
Stock-based compensation costs related to stock options3646347391,358
Stock-based compensation costs related to the ESPP9484217138
Total stock-based compensation costs

Unrecognized future compensation costs as of June 30, 2026 were . The Company expects to recognize the future compensation cost over a weighted-average period of 2.9 years, amortized over a straight-line basis.

The following table summarizes the Company’s award activity for RSUs and stock options for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026:

Line itemRSUsStock Options
Balance at December 31, 202513,328,190
Granted65,325
Vested or Exercised(572,465)()
Forfeited(39,896)
Expired
Balance at March 31, 202612,781,154
Granted4,087,324
Vested or Exercised(3,138,140)
Forfeited(411,100)
Expired
Balance at June 30, 202613,319,238

Restricted Stock Grants to Dahae Executives

On October 21, 2024, the Company issued 298,508 shares of restricted stock to two executive employees of Dahae pursuant to the provisions of Regulation S under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. This issuance was not under any existing plan. The restricted stock vests over a four-year period, subject to forfeiture upon the applicable stockholder ceasing to provide services to Dahae or upon Dahae’s default on the financing instruments entered into between the Company and Dahae on October 21, 2024. As of June 30, 2026, 186,847 shares vested. Stock-based compensation expense is recognized within Share of net income (loss) of equity method investee in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss). No additional shares of restricted stock are authorized for issuance to Dahae executives.

Note 10 – Basic and Diluted Loss Per Share

The table below sets forth the basic and diluted loss per share calculation for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.

Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Net loss attributable to common stockholders$()$()$()$()
Weighted average shares outstanding – basic and diluted
Basic and diluted loss per share$()$()$()$()

Basic weighted average shares outstanding for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 include 0 shares issuable upon exercise of the Pre-Funded Warrants. Basic weighted average shares outstanding for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 include 889,794 and 0 shares issuable upon exercise of the Pre-Funded Warrants, respectively. Because the Pre-Funded Warrants can be exercised for a nominal exercise price of $0.0001 per share, the shares issuable upon exercise of the Pre-Funded Warrants are deemed to be issued for purposes of calculating basic earnings per share. Due to the net loss for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, diluted loss per share was computed without consideration to potentially dilutive instruments as their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive. The table below sets forth (in shares) potentially dilutive securities excluded from the diluted loss per share calculation.

Line itemSix Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Public Warrants and Private Placement Warrants19,333,30319,333,303
Common Warrants38,557,721
2014 Plan & 2021 Plan - Stock Options12,286,64717,093,207
2021 Plan - RSUs13,742,8059,210,606
ESPP - Common Stock47,59447,949
Restricted stock grants to Dahae executives130,78370,179
Total potentially dilutive securities

Note 11 – Leases

The Company leases its facilities and certain equipment. Fixed rent for the Company’s facilities escalates each year, and the Company is responsible for a portion of the landlords’ operating expenses such as property tax, insurance, and common area maintenance.

The Company’s facility in Louisville, Colorado is under a noncancelable operating lease with a maturity date in December 2029. In 2022, the Company amended this operating lease to incorporate a prior subleased space into the base lease and extend the term of the lease. In 2024, the Company amended this operating lease to incorporate additional space and further extend the term of the lease. The Company has the right to renew this operating lease for an additional five-year period.

On September 1, 2021, the Company entered into an industrial operating lease agreement for its facility in Thornton, Colorado, with the initial term through March 31, 2029. Under this operating lease, the Company has one option to renew for five years, which has been included in the calculation of lease liabilities and right-of-use assets as the exercise of the option is reasonably certain. As the renewal rent has not been negotiated, the Company used an estimated rent rate which approximated the fair market rent at adoption of ASC 842 on January 1, 2022 for the extension period.

The Company has certain equipment leases classified as finance leases as of June 30, 2026. In the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, the Company records its right-of-use finance lease assets, net within Other assets, records its short-term finance lease liabilities within Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities, and records its long-term finance lease liabilities within Other liabilities.

The Company’s leases do not have any contingent rent payments and do not contain residual value guarantees.

The components of lease expense are as follows:

Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Finance lease costs:
Amortization of right-of-use assets$52$199$118$303
Interest on lease liabilities37715
Operating lease costs376376752752
Total lease expense

The components of cash flow information related to leases are as follows:

Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Operating outgoing cash flows – finance leases$3$7$7$15
Financing outgoing cash flows – finance leases
Operating outgoing cash flows – operating leases
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new, modified, and remeasured finance lease liabilities:()
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new, modified, and remeasured operating lease liabilities:

The supplemental balance sheet information related to leases is as follows:

June 30, 2026

View SEC source
Finance lease
Weighted-average remaining lease term – finance leases (in years)1.4
Weighted-average discount rate – finance leases%
Operating lease
Weighted-average remaining lease term – operating leases (in years)6.6
Weighted-average discount rate – operating leases%

As of June 30, 2026, future minimum payments during the next five years and thereafter are as follows:

Fiscal yearFinance LeaseOperating Lease
2026 (remaining six months)77704
20271,448
20281,494
20291,548
2030903
Thereafter3,128
Total
Less present value discount()()
Total lease liabilities

Note 12 – Related Party Transactions

BMW of North America LLC

During 2022, the Company amended its joint development agreement (“JDA”) with BMW of North America LLC (“BMW”) to provide a research and development-only license to certain of the Company’s intellectual property relating to cell manufacturing. The license allows, among other things, BMW to install a solid-state prototype cell manufacturing line based on the Company’s proprietary information. The license is limited to BMW’s research and development activities and may not be used for commercial battery cell production. During 2024, the Company further amended its JDA with BMW to extend the term of the JDA, revise the payment schedule, and revise certain deliverables and the timing to achieve various milestone and development targets and confirm cell performance requirements.

Before BMW’s installation of its cell manufacturing line, the Company and BMW have agreed to joint development and manufacturing activities at the Company’s facilities. Any intellectual property developed jointly by the Company and BMW at the Company’s facilities will be solely owned by the Company. To the extent intellectual property is jointly conceived elsewhere, the Company and BMW will jointly own such intellectual property. The intellectual property developed by us or BMW individually will be owned by such party. Both parties will have the right to utilize the other party’s technical improvements for research and

development purposes only. The Company, with certain limitations, has the right to cause BMW to license BMW’s technical improvements to the Company for commercial purposes.

BMW paid the Company $20,000 between December 2022 and June 2025, subject to the Company achieving certain milestones. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company recognized $0 of revenue related to its JDA. In addition, the Company recognized $92 and $92 of revenue for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, from the sale of electrolyte to BMW. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company recognized $0 and $132, respectively, from the sale of certain cell materials and electrolyte to BMW.

Dahae Energy Co., Ltd.

During 2024, the Company entered into a series of transactions with Dahae, a strategic partner in the Republic of Korea. Dahae provides process engineering support for the Company’s pilot cell lines and is serving as the installer for installation of a pilot cell manufacturing line at SK On’s facility. The transactions included, among other things, a bond (the “Bond”) with detachable warrants (the “Detachable Warrants”) and the Derivative, restricted stock grants to two Dahae executives, and a term loan facility. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company incurred $914 and $1,671 of costs related to services provided by Dahae, respectively. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company incurred $2,884 and $4,285 of costs related to services provided by Dahae, respectively.

The Company acquired a 20% equity interest in Dahae for $656 (including $256 of transaction costs) and recorded the investment using the equity method of accounting.

As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Bond had an unamortized discount of $1,726 and $1,796, respectively.

The Company recorded the Detachable Warrants within Investments in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at a fair value upon acquisition of $607. The Detachable Warrants are fully detachable from the Bond and can be exercised for shares of Dahae’s common stock. If the Company were to exercise the Detachable Warrants in full, the Company would own 40% of the then outstanding shares of common stock of Dahae. As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, there were no impairments or downward or upward adjustments to Detachable Warrants since acquisition.

The Company granted 298,508 shares of restricted stock to two Dahae executives, of which 186,847 shares vested as of June 30, 2026. The restricted stock grants are subject to redemption at fair value once all shares are fully vested and any financing provided by the Company to Dahae has been repaid. As the restricted stock grants are contingently redeemable at fair value, the restricted stock grants are recorded within Mezzanine Equity in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. To adjust these grants to redemption amounts at each reporting period, the Company remeasures the grants to their redemption value based on the price of the Company’s common stock, with a corresponding entry to the Company’s retained earnings. The remeasurement for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and year ended December 31, 2025 was $23 and $323, respectively.

The Company entered into a term loan facility with Dahae. Dahae drew upon the facility on November 3, 2024, with a principal balance of $1,161 issued at par, explicit interest rate of 3%, and maturity date of October 21, 2034. The loan is recorded within Loan receivable from equity method investee in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

All financing agreements between the Company and Dahae are collateralized by Dahae’s assets and a minority equity interest in Dahae. The Company has committed to provide up to $2,000 of additional financing to Dahae under the term loan facility. Dahae has not drawn on the equipment financing under the term loan facility. The financing lease expires October 21, 2029.

The table below presents the summarized transactions recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets related to the Company’s equity method investment for the periods presented. The transactions reflected in the table below coupled with the term loan facility of $2,000 represent the maximum loss exposure as a result of the Company’s involvement with Dahae as of June 30, 2026.

Line itemJune 30, 2026December 31, 2025
Bond$⁠3,3063,236
Loan1,0211,161
Warrants607607
Equity method investment (a)974724
Mezzanine equity406470

(a) The change in equity method investment from December 31, 2025 to June 30, 2026 reflects the Company’s 20% proportionate share of Dahae’ earnings, which resulted in the recognition of gains of $97 and $53 during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, as well as the currency translation adjustment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 of $(258) and $(408), respectively, related to the conversion from South Korean Won to U.S. dollar.

The table below presents the summarized transactions recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) related to the Company’s equity method investment for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Interest income$⁠77$74$153147
Share of net income (loss) of equity method investee68536(4)606
Other comprehensive income (loss)(258)78(408)45

Note 13 – Income Taxes

The Company’s effective tax rate was % and % for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, as a result of withholding tax expense on revenue earned in a foreign jurisdiction. The Company’s effective tax rate was % and % for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The Company was in a full valuation allowance for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and the year ended December 31, 2025.

The Company's quarterly provision for income taxes is calculated by applying a projected annual effective tax rate, calculated separately for the United States and Republic of Korea, to ordinary pre-tax book income.

On July 4, 2025, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (“OBBBA”) was enacted in the United States. The OBBBA includes, among other things the permanent extension of certain provisions of the U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017, modifications to the United States’ international tax framework, restoration of favorable tax treatment for certain business provisions, and acceleration of the phase-out of EV credits. The OBBBA contains a variety of effective dates, with certain provisions effective in 2025 and others implemented through 2027. The OBBBA did not have a material impact on the reported results of operations.

Note 14 – Contingencies

The Company may be party to litigation from time to time in the normal course of business. The Company maintains insurance to cover certain actions and believes that resolution of such litigation will not have a material adverse effect on the Company.

On December 3, 2024, two purported stockholders filed a putative class action against the former officers and directors of Decarbonization Plus Acquisition Corporation III (“DCRC”), including Erik Anderson; Riverstone Holdings, LLC; and related sponsors and entities (the “Hamilton Defendants”) in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware (Hamilton et al. v. Anderson et al., C.A. No. 2024-1241-JTL). The lawsuit alleges breach of fiduciary duties and unjust enrichment arising from the merger of Solid Power Operating, Inc. with a subsidiary of DCRC and seeks to recover unspecified damages and equitable relief. None of the

Company, its subsidiaries, or its current officers or directors, except Mr. Anderson, is named as a defendant. The Hamilton Defendants have demanded indemnification and advancement of defense costs from the Company. Accordingly, it is reasonably possible that the Company could be liable for the legal fees, defense costs, judgments, and/or settlement fees incurred by certain of the Hamilton Defendants. The proceedings are subject to uncertainties inherent in the litigation process, and the Company cannot currently estimate a reasonably possible loss.

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations should be read in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto included elsewhere in this Report. The following discussion contains forward-looking statements that reflect future plans, estimates, beliefs, and expected performance. For additional discussion, see “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” above. The forward-looking statements are dependent upon events, risks, and uncertainties that may be outside of our control. Our actual results could differ materially from those discussed in these forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those identified below and those discussed elsewhere in this Report, and in “Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors” of the 2025 Form 10-K, as such descriptions may be updated or amended in future filings we make with the SEC*. Unless indicated otherwise, the following discussion and analysis of results of operations and financial condition and liquidity relates to our current continuing operations and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto of this Report and the 2025 Form 10-K. We do not undertake, and expressly disclaim, any obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, new developments, or otherwise, except to the extent that such disclosure is required by applicable law.*

Overview

Solid Power is a U.S.-based leader in solid-state battery technology and manufacturing processes. Our core technology is a sulfide-based solid electrolyte material, which replaces the liquid or gel electrolyte used in traditional lithium-ion battery cells. We believe our electrolyte technology has the potential to enable a step-change improvement in battery cell performance beyond what is currently achievable in conventional lithium-ion battery cells, including improved energy density, battery life, and safety performance. We are currently targeting the battery electric vehicle market due to the size and perceived demand for next generation battery technology but believe our technologies can have a broader application as the market matures.

2026 Development Objectives

We made progress on our 2026 development objectives as the solid-state battery landscape continues to evolve. Below is a summary of recent progress towards our goals.

  • Strengthen relationships with our partners through continued execution – We completed the line installation agreement with SK On Co., Ltd. (“SK On”) in April 2026, and received the associated milestone payment in May 2026. We are currently negotiating with SK On regarding a new collaboration agreement, which would replace or amend the existing research and development technology license agreement with SK On (the “SK On R&D license”).
  • Continue executing on our electrolyte development roadmap – We continued construction on our continuous manufacturing pilot line for sulfide electrolyte production. Installation of major equipment continues to advance in preparation for equipment acceptance testing, which remains on track for completion by the end of the third quarter of 2026. Plant validation and operational startup remain planned for the fourth quarter of 2026. Separately, we advanced discussions with industry leading partners regarding a potential joint venture for commercial-scale electrolyte production in the Republic of Korea. Finally, we completed the Stage 1 audit for ISO 9001 certification.
  • Promote electrolyte product competitiveness – We improved our performance and provided shipments of electrolyte under our Joint Evaluation Agreement with Samsung SDI Co., Ltd. and BMW AG and continued sampling electrolyte to other customers. As the initial phase of our joint evaluation agreement expires September 30, 2026, we are optimistic, based on our electrolyte’s performance and cost, about continuing to work with Samsung SDI for possible use in electric vehicles and other potential applications of ASSB technologies.
  • Remain fiscally disciplined – We remained fiscally disciplined, balancing financial discipline with appropriate investments in technology developments and process improvements. We remain on track to deliver cash investments within our current year guidance range. See “—Results of Operations” and “—Liquidity and Capital Resources” for more information.

Key Factors Affecting Operating Results

We are a research and development-stage company and have not generated cash flows through the sale of our electrolyte or licensing of our cell designs to adequately cover our costs. Our ability to commercialize our products depends on several factors that present significant opportunities but also pose material risks and challenges, including those discussed in the “Risk Factors” and “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” sections of this Report, which are incorporated by reference.

Prior to reaching commercialization, we must improve our products to ensure they meet the performance requirements of our customers. We also will have to negotiate commercial agreements with our customers on terms and conditions that are mutually acceptable. To satisfy anticipated demand, we will need to scale production of our electrolyte. All of these will take time, require capital, and affect our operating results. Since many factors are difficult to quantify, our actual operating results may be different than currently anticipated.

Revenue generated to date has primarily come from performance on research and development licensing agreements, line installation agreement, and government contracts. We will need to continue to deploy substantial capital to expand our production capabilities and engage in research and development programs. We also expect to continue to incur administrative expenses as a publicly traded company.

In addition to meeting our development goals, commercialization and future growth and demand for our products are highly dependent upon consumers adopting EVs. The market for new energy vehicles is still rapidly evolving due to emerging technologies, competitive pricing, government regulation and industry standards, and changing consumer demands and behaviors.

Basis of Presentation

We currently conduct our business through one operating segment and one reportable segment. As a research and development company with no commercial operations, our activities to date have been limited and were conducted primarily in the United States and the Republic of Korea. Our historical results are reported under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and in U.S. dollars.

Results of Operations

Comparison of the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 to the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2025

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, our capital and operational investments supported our key 2026 development objectives.

Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Change$Change%Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025Change$Change%
Revenues and Grant Income
Revenue$(1,017)$⁠6,485(7,502)(116)%$1,088$⁠11,609(10,521)(91)%
Grant income7491,055(306)(29)%1,7171,947(230)(12)%
Total revenue and grant income(268)7,540(7,808)(104)%2,80513,556(10,751)(79)%
Operating Expenses
Direct costs2,1198,462(6,343)(75)%5,66711,158(5,491)(49)%
Research and development19,36318,3421,0216%37,11137,363(252)(1)%
Selling, general and administrative8,5396,6071,93229%16,66114,9341,72712%
Total operating expenses30,02133,411(3,390)(10)%59,43963,455(4,016)(6)%
Operating Loss(30,289)(25,871)(4,418)17%(56,634)(49,899)(6,735)13%
Nonoperating Income and Expense
Interest income4,1723,23793529%8,1846,8361,34820%
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities2,250(3,216)5,466(170)%11,8912,6639,228347%
Interest expense(9)(7)(2)29%(206)(15)(191)1273%
Other expense(93)(151)58(38)%(75)(673)598(89)%
Total nonoperating income and expense6,320(137)6,457(4,713)%19,7948,81110,983125%
Pretax Loss$(23,969)$⁠(26,008)2,039(8)%$(36,840)$⁠(41,088)4,248(10)%
Income tax expense (income)(79)6(85)(1,417)%56(1)(17)%
Share of net loss (income) of equity method investee(69)(676)607(90)%4(606)610(101)%
Net Loss Attributable to Common Stockholders$(23,821)$⁠(25,338)1,517(6)%$(36,849)$⁠(40,488)3,639(9)%
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)(552)13(565)(4,346)%(1,958)185(2,143)(1,158)%
Comprehensive Loss Attributable to Common Stockholders$(24,373)$⁠(25,325)952(4)%$(38,807)$⁠(40,303)1,496(4)%

Revenue and Grant Income

Revenue recognized consists of performance on our non-government contracts as well as certain government contracts. Grant income recognized consisted of performance on our assistance agreement, dated January 1, 2025 (as amended effective May 15, 2025 and amended and restated effective January 1, 2026, the “Assistance Agreement”), with the U.S. Department of Energy (“DOE”).

We recognized $(1.0) million and $1.1 million of revenue for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively. The revenue mostly consisted of performance on the SK On R&D license, line installation agreement, and electrolyte supply agreement with SK On (collectively, the “SK On Agreements”). During the second quarter of 2026, we completed the line installation agreement and received the associated final milestone payment. We recorded a $1.2 million reversal of previously recognized revenue through a cumulative catch-up adjustment. The adjustment was driven by a change in assumptions connected to our constraint on variable consideration within certain milestone payments under the SK On R&D license agreement.

We recognized $0.7 million and $1.7 million of government grant income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026. Government grant income consists of grant income from the Assistance Agreement. The Assistance Agreement provides that the DOE will provide us with funding of up to $50 million for our installation of equipment necessary for the continuous production of sulfide-based solid electrolyte material. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, we continued construction of the continuous electrolyte production pilot line.

Total revenue and grant income decreased $7.8 million and $10.8 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 largely due to the timing of performance milestones achieved under our customer arrangements in the prior year and, to a lesser extent, the $1.2 million cumulative catch-up adjustment. For the remainder of 2026, we expect revenue recognition to continue to decrease relative to prior year periods as we focus on our construction of the continuous electrolyte production pilot line, and provide electrolyte to our partners and customers.

Operating Expenses

Operating expenses decreased $3.4 million and $4.0 million in the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2025 primarily due to the reduction in spend on the SK On Agreements as the milestone achievements were larger in the prior year.

Direct Costs

Direct costs, which include labor, subcontractor, and material costs incurred in support of revenue-generating projects, decreased $6.3 million and $5.5 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the same periods in 2025. The decrease was mainly driven by the timing of milestone achievements under our collaborative agreements.

Research and Development

Research and development expenses consist of employee compensation and benefits for personnel engaged in research, engineering, manufacturing, chemistry, and technical operations. Research and development expenses also include costs related to our facilities and depreciation associated with plant and equipment used in our development activities.

Research and development expenses did not change materially for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the same period in 2025.

Selling, General and Administrative

Selling, general and administrative expenses are largely comprised of employee compensation and personnel-related costs for our administrative functions as well as costs driven by insurance and regulatory requirements. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $1.9 million and $1.7 million in the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the same periods in 2025. This increase was driven by higher tax and facilities-related costs and timing of spend on strategic consulting projects.

Nonoperating Income and Expense

Nonoperating income and expense includes interest income, the non-cash impact from the change in the fair value of our warrant liabilities, and other immaterial income and expense items. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, nonoperating income and expense increased $6.5 million and $11.0 million compared to the same periods in 2025 due to the change in fair value of warrant liabilities and the change in interest income earned.

The change in the fair value of warrant liabilities for the three months ended June 30, 2026 caused a $2.3 million gain compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025 where the change in the fair value caused a loss of $3.2 million. The change in the fair value of warrant liabilities for the six months ended June 30, 2026 caused a $11.9 million gain compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025 where the change in the fair value caused a gain of $2.7 million.

Interest income earned increased $0.9 million and $1.3 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the same period in 2025 which was driven by the increase in the available-for-sale securities available to earn interest.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Sources of Liquidity

The sale of equity has historically been our primary source of cash, with a smaller portion of cash coming from achievement of performance milestones under agreements with our partners and government contracts. We also receive cash from the interest earned on our available-for-sale securities.

As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, we had total liquidity, as set forth below:

(in thousands)June 30, 2026December 31, 2025
Cash and cash equivalents$24,284$21,607
Available-for-sale securities395,042314,843
Total liquidity$419,326$336,450

As of June 30, 2026, total liquidity, which includes all cash and cash equivalents as well as our available-for-sale securities, was $419.3 million, an increase of $82.9 million compared to December 31, 2025. As of June 30, 2026, contract assets and accounts receivables were $3.2 million, total current liabilities were $17.2 million, and we continued to have no debt.

Short-Term Liquidity Requirements

Our short-term liquidity requirements include operating and capital expenses needed to further our research and development programs and to install our continuous electrolyte production pilot line. We anticipate that our most significant capital expenditures for the remainder of the year will relate to construction of our continuous electrolyte production pilot line as well as improvements to our cell development capabilities. We believe that our cash, cash equivalents, and available-for-sale securities are sufficient to meet our operating cash needs and working capital and capital expenditure requirements for a period of at least the next 12 months.

Long-Term Liquidity Requirements

Longer term, we may require additional liquidity prior to being able to generate adequate cash flows from electrolyte sales and/or licensing activities. We also may require funding if there are material changes to our business conditions or other developments, including changes to our operating plan; development progress or delays; negotiations with OEMs, cell manufacturers, or other customers; market adoption of EVs or other markets; supply chain challenges; competitive pressures; government regulations, including tariffs; and inflation. To the extent that our resources, including our ability to use the ATM to generate additional proceeds, are insufficient to satisfy our cash requirements, we may need to seek equity or debt financing. We also may opportunistically seek to enhance our liquidity through equity or debt financing, if such financing becomes available to us on terms that we consider favorable. If financing is not available, or if the terms of financing are less desirable than we expect, we may be forced to take actions to reduce our capital or operating expenditures, which may adversely affect our development, business, operating results, financial condition and prospects.

At-the-Market Offering

On September 5, 2025, we entered into an Equity Distribution Agreement (the “Distribution Agreement”) with Oppenheimer & Co. Inc., serving as agent (“Oppenheimer”), with respect to the ATM under which we may offer and sell, from time to time, shares of our common stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $150.0 million through Oppenheimer.

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, we did not sell any shares of common stock under the Distribution Agreement. As of June 30, 2026, approximately $58.8 million remained available for future sales under the Distribution Agreement.

Stock Repurchase Program

On January 23, 2024, we announced that our Board approved a stock repurchase program authorizing us to purchase up to $50 million of our outstanding common stock. During the six months ended June 30, 2025, we repurchased 3,361,396 shares of common stock at an average price of $1.05 per share for an aggregate cost of approximately $3.53 million. The stock repurchase program expired on December 31, 2025.

Registered Direct Offering

On January 28, 2026, we entered into a securities purchase agreement with a single sector-focused institutional investor for a registered direct offering of 17,000,000 shares of our common stock, pre-funded warrants to purchase an aggregate of 5,807,018 shares of common stock, and warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 45,614,036 shares of common stock (the “registered direct offering”). Our proceeds, net of fees and expenses, totaled $121.3 million.

Cash Flows

The following table summarizes our cash flows from operating, investing, and financing activities for the periods presented:

(in thousands)Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Net cash and cash equivalents used in operating activities$(27,173)$(40,734)
Net cash and cash equivalents (used in) provided by investing activities$(89,619)$45,073
Net cash and cash equivalents provided by (used in) financing activities$119,469$(3,504)

Cash used in operating activities:

Cash used in operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2026 decreased by $13.6 million compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025. This decrease was driven by the timing of our payments under annual contracts, which shifted from a beginning-of-year payment schedule to an end-of-year payment schedule, and higher collections from our partners, which increased by $4.5 million during the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the same period in the prior year.

The decrease was also attributable to cash used for employee compensation and related benefit costs, including the payment of annual performance-based incentive compensation. Cash used for employee compensation decreased by $1.7 million during the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the same period in the prior year.

Other cash used in operating activities during the six months ended June 30, 2026 related to facility operating costs, purchases of materials from suppliers, and hazardous waste removal. We expect cash used in operating activities for the remainder of the year to remain consistent on a quarterly basis as we continue to achieve our development objectives and focus on driving electrolyte product competitiveness.

Cash provided by (used in) investing activities:

Cash used in investing activities increased by $134.7 million in the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025 due to changes in our proceeds from and purchases of available-for-sale securities and changes in capital expenditures.

Purchases of available-for-sale security activity increased $143.8 million in the six months ending June 30, 2026 compared to the same period in prior year. This change was driven by deployment of $121.3 million of proceeds, net of fees and expenses, from the registered direct offering into our investment portfolio.

Cash used for capital expenditures and intangibles increased $2.2 million in the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025 due to timing of milestone payments on our capital projects. We anticipate cash used in investing for capital expenditures for the remainder of the year to increase as we continue to construct the continuous electrolyte production pilot line.

Cash provided by (used in) financing activities:

Cash provided by financing activities increased $123.0 million in the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increase was due to the proceeds of $121.3 million, net of fees and expenses, from the registered direct offering.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We are not a party to any off-balance sheet arrangements, as defined under SEC rules.

Critical Accounting Estimates

Except as set forth below, there have been no significant and material changes in our critical accounting policies and use of estimates during the six months ended June 30, 2026 as compared to those disclosed in “Part II, Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Critical Accounting Estimates” in the 2025 Form 10-K.

Collaborative Revenue

Description Judgments and Uncertainties Effect if Results Differ From Assumptions

​ ​ ​

We recognize revenue from our research and development collaboration agreements representing joint operating activities in accordance with ASC 808 – Collaborative Arrangements. These agreements include the following components: parties to the contract are active participants, both parties are exposed to significant risks and rewards, and both parties are dependent on the commercial success of the efforts under the contract. Our revenue recognition accounting methodology requires us to make significant estimates and assumptions, and to apply professional judgment. ​ Our collaborative arrangements recognize revenue over time using the input measurement method utilizing the cost-to-cost method to satisfy the combined performance obligation. ​ Contract costs include all direct labor, subcontract costs, costs for materials and indirect costs related to the contract performance that are allowable under the provisions of the contract. Collaborative revenues from fee-based contracts are recognized based on costs incurred to meet contractually defined milestones and deliverables along with our assessment of achievement of those measurable deliverables under the contract or based on appropriate over time methods. ​ If we were to change our judgments or estimates, it could cause a material increase or decrease in the amount of revenue or deferred revenue that we report in a particular period. The difference would be recorded as a cumulative catch-up adjustment and could result in the reversal of previously recognized revenue.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

See Note 2 of our unaudited financial statements included in this Report as well as Note 2 of our audited financial statements included in the 2025 Form 10-K for more information.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

We are a smaller reporting company as defined in Rule 12b-2 under the Exchange Act. As a result, pursuant to Item 305(e) of Regulation S-K, we are not required to provide the information required by this Item.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

In designing and evaluating our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act), management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired controls. As required by Rule 13a-15(b) under the Exchange Act, our management, with the participation of our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2026.

Based upon that evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this Report, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the three months ended June 30, 2026 covered by this Report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

From time to time, we have been, and may become, involved in litigation or other legal proceedings. See Note [14] of our unaudited financial statements included in this Report for more information. Regardless of outcome, litigation, including indemnity claims, can have an adverse impact on us because of defense and settlement costs, diversion of management resources, and other factors.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

Our business, prospects, reputation, results of operations, and financial condition, as well as the price of our common stock and warrants, can be affected by a number of factors, whether currently known or unknown, including those described in “Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors” of the 2025 Form 10-K, may be further updated or amended in future filings we make with the SEC. When any one or more of these risks materialize from time to time, our business, reputation, results of operations, and financial condition, as well as the price of our common stock and warrants, can be materially and adversely affected. There have been no material changes to our risk factors since the 2025 Form 10-K.

Item 6. Exhibits

Exhibit NumberDescriptionIncorporated by ReferenceSchedule FormIncorporated by ReferenceFile NumberIncorporated by ReferenceExhibit/AnnexIncorporated by ReferenceFiling Date
3.1Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation8-K001-402843.1December 13, 2021
3.2Amended and Restated Bylaws8-K001-402843.1November 21, 2022
31.1*Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
31.2*Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
32.1**Section 1350 Certification
32.2**Section 1350 Certification
101.INS*XBRL Instance Document – the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data file because its Inline XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
101.SCH*Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL*Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase
101.DEF*Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Document
101.LAB*Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE*Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase
104*Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)
  • Filed herewith.

** Furnished herewith.

​ ​

Date: August 5, 2026 Solid Power, Inc.

​ ​

​ By: /s/ John Van Scoter

​ Name: John Van Scoter

​ Title: President, Chief Executive Officer, and Director

(Principal Executive Officer)

​ ​

​ By: /s/ Linda Heller

​ Name: Linda Heller

​ Title: Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer, and Secretary

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

32