Part I. Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements (unaudited)
Item 1. Financial Statements
Consolidated Balance Sheets
unaudited, in thousands, except share data
| Line item | June 30, 2026 | December 31, 2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Assets | ||
| Rental Property: | ||
| Land | ||
| Buildings and improvements, net of accumulated depreciation of and , respectively | ||
| Deferred leasing intangibles, net of accumulated amortization of and , respectively | ||
| Total rental property, net | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents | ||
| Restricted cash | ||
| Tenant accounts receivable | ||
| Prepaid expenses and other assets | ||
| Interest rate swaps | ||
| Operating lease right-of-use assets | ||
| Assets held for sale, net | ||
| Total assets | ||
| Liabilities and Equity | ||
| Liabilities: | ||
| Unsecured credit facility | ||
| Unsecured term loans, net | ||
| Unsecured notes, net | ||
| Mortgage note, net | ||
| Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities | ||
| Interest rate swaps | ||
| Tenant prepaid rent and security deposits | ||
| Dividends and distributions payable | ||
| Deferred leasing intangibles, net of accumulated amortization of and , respectively | ||
| Operating lease liabilities | ||
| Total liabilities | ||
| Commitments and contingencies (Note 11) | ||
| Equity: | ||
| Preferred stock, par value per share, shares authorized at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025; issued or outstanding | ||
| Common stock, par value per share, shares authorized at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, and shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively | ||
| Additional paid-in capital | ||
| Cumulative dividends in excess of earnings | () | () |
| Accumulated other comprehensive income | ||
| Total stockholders’ equity | ||
| Noncontrolling interest in operating partnership | ||
| Noncontrolling interest in joint ventures | ||
| Total equity | 3,709,255 | 3,671,029 |
| Total liabilities and equity |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
unaudited, in thousands, except per share data
| Line item | Three months ended June 30, 2026 | Three months ended June 30, 2025 | Six months ended June 30, 2026 | Six months ended June 30, 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | ||||
| Rental income | ||||
| Other income | ||||
| Total revenue | ||||
| Expenses | ||||
| Property | ||||
| General and administrative | ||||
| Depreciation and amortization | ||||
| Loss on impairment | ||||
| Other expenses | () | |||
| Total expenses | ||||
| Other income (expense) | ||||
| Interest and other income | ||||
| Interest expense | () | () | () | () |
| Gain on involuntary conversion | ||||
| Gain on the sales of rental property, net | ||||
| Total other income (expense) | () | () | () | () |
| Net income | ||||
| Less: income attributable to noncontrolling interest in operating partnership | ||||
| Net income attributable to STAG Industrial, Inc. | ||||
| Less: amount allocated to participating securities | ||||
| Net income attributable to common stockholders | ||||
| Weighted average common shares outstanding — basic | ||||
| Weighted average common shares outstanding — diluted | ||||
| Net income per share — basic and diluted | ||||
| Net income per share attributable to common stockholders — basic | ||||
| Net income per share attributable to common stockholders — diluted |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
unaudited, in thousands
| Line item | Three months ended June 30, 2026 | Three months ended June 30, 2025 | Six months ended June 30, 2026 | Six months ended June 30, 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net income | ||||
| Other comprehensive income (loss): | ||||
| Income (loss) on interest rate swaps | () | () | ||
| Other comprehensive income (loss) | () | () | ||
| Comprehensive income | ||||
| Income attributable to noncontrolling interest | () | () | () | () |
| Other comprehensive (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interest | () | () | ||
| Comprehensive income attributable to STAG Industrial, Inc. |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Consolidated Statements of Equity
unaudited, in thousands, except share data
| Three months ended June 30, 2026 | Preferred Stock | Common StockShares | Common StockPar Amount | Additional Paid-in Capital | Cumulative Dividends in Excess of Earnings | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income | Total Stockholders’ Equity | Noncontrolling Interest in Operating Partnership | Noncontrolling Interest in Joint Ventures | Total Equity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance, March 31, 2026 | — | 191,201,600 | $1,912 | $4,616,147 | $(1,047,089) | $14,697 | $3,585,667 | $74,567 | $3,990 | $3,664,224 |
| Proceeds from sales of common stock, net | — | 16 | 59,645 | — | — | 59,661 | — | — | ||
| Dividends and distributions, net ($0.39 per share/unit) | — | — | — | — | (74,712) | — | (74,712) | (1,655) | — | (76,367) |
| Non-cash compensation activity, net | — | 5,334 | — | 2,347 | — | — | 2,347 | 1,301 | — | |
| Redemption of common units to common stock | — | 33,658 | — | 631 | — | — | 631 | (631) | — | — |
| Rebalancing of noncontrolling interest in operating partnership | — | — | — | 512 | — | — | 512 | (512) | — | — |
| Other comprehensive income | — | — | — | — | — | 3,993 | 3,993 | 83 | — | |
| Net income | — | — | — | 52,917 | — | 52,917 | 1,096 | — | ||
| Balance, June 30, 2026 | — | 192,803,274 | $1,928 | $4,679,282 | $(1,068,884) | $18,690 | $3,631,016 | $74,249 | $3,990 | $3,709,255 |
| Three months ended June 30, 2025 | ||||||||||
| Balance, March 31, 2025 | — | 186,612,226 | $1,866 | $4,448,147 | $(1,007,891) | $24,829 | $3,466,951 | $74,302 | $2,399 | $3,543,652 |
| Proceeds from sales of common stock, net | — | — | — | (254) | — | — | (254) | — | — | () |
| Dividends and distributions, net ($0.37 per share/unit) | — | — | — | — | (69,530) | — | (69,530) | (1,502) | — | (71,032) |
| Non-cash compensation activity, net | — | 5,854 | — | 2,207 | — | — | 2,207 | 1,108 | — | |
| Redemption of common units to common stock | — | 73,194 | 1 | 1,359 | — | — | 1,360 | (1,360) | — | — |
| Rebalancing of noncontrolling interest in operating partnership | — | — | — | 1,013 | — | — | 1,013 | (1,013) | — | — |
| Contributions from noncontrolling interest in joint ventures | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 936 | |
| Other comprehensive loss | — | — | — | — | — | (6,875) | (6,875) | (146) | — | () |
| Net income | — | — | — | — | 50,005 | — | 50,005 | 1,058 | — | |
| Balance, June 30, 2025 | — | 186,691,274 | $1,867 | $4,452,472 | $(1,027,416) | $17,954 | $3,444,877 | $72,447 | $3,335 | $3,520,659 |
| Six months ended June 30, 2026 | ||||||||||
| Balance, December 31, 2025 | — | 191,005,261 | $1,910 | $4,616,888 | $(1,034,954) | $11,853 | $3,595,697 | $71,342 | $3,990 | $3,671,029 |
| Proceeds from sales of common stock, net | — | 16 | 59,401 | — | — | 59,417 | — | — | ||
| Dividends and distributions, net ($0.78 per share/unit) | — | — | — | — | (148,803) | — | (148,803) | (3,284) | — | (152,087) |
| Non-cash compensation activity, net | — | 29,265 | — | (865) | (43) | — | (908) | 7,497 | — | |
| Redemption of common units to common stock | — | 206,066 | 2 | 3,875 | — | — | 3,877 | (3,877) | — | — |
| Rebalancing of noncontrolling interest in operating partnership | — | — | — | (17) | — | — | (17) | 17 | — | — |
| Other comprehensive income | — | — | — | — | — | 6,837 | 6,837 | 143 | — | |
| Net income | — | — | — | — | 114,916 | — | 114,916 | 2,411 | — | |
| Balance, June 30, 2026 | — | 192,803,274 | $1,928 | $4,679,282 | $(1,068,884) | $18,690 | $3,631,016 | $74,249 | $3,990 | $3,709,255 |
| Six months ended June 30, 2025 | ||||||||||
| Balance, December 31, 2024 | — | 186,517,523 | $1,865 | $4,449,964 | $(1,029,757) | $35,579 | $3,457,651 | $69,932 | $1,525 | $3,529,108 |
| Proceeds from sales of common stock, net | — | — | — | (419) | — | — | (419) | — | — | () |
| Dividends and distributions, net ($0.75 per share/unit) | — | — | — | — | (139,038) | — | (139,038) | (3,153) | — | (142,191) |
| Non-cash compensation activity, net | — | 47,197 | — | (1,371) | (24) | — | (1,395) | 7,323 | — | |
| Redemption of common units to common stock | — | 126,554 | 2 | 2,347 | — | — | 2,349 | (2,349) | — | — |
| Rebalancing of noncontrolling interest in operating partnership | — | — | — | 1,951 | — | — | 1,951 | (1,951) | — | — |
| Contributions from controlling interest in joint ventures | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,810 | |
| Other comprehensive loss | — | — | — | — | — | (17,625) | (17,625) | (377) | — | () |
| Net income | — | — | — | — | 141,403 | — | 141,403 | 3,022 | — | |
| Balance, June 30, 2025 | — | 186,691,274 | $1,867 | $4,452,472 | $(1,027,416) | $17,954 | $3,444,877 | $72,447 | $3,335 | $3,520,659 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
unaudited, in thousands
| Line item | Six months ended June 30, 2026 | Six months ended June 30, 2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Cash flows from operating activities: | ||
| Net income | ||
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||
| Depreciation and amortization | 160,840 | 148,373 |
| Loss on impairment | ||
| Gain on involuntary conversion | — | (1,855) |
| Non-cash portion of interest expense | ||
| Amortization of above and below market leases, net | (837) | (1,227) |
| Straight-line rent adjustments, net | () | () |
| Gain on the sales of rental property, net | () | () |
| Non-cash compensation expense | ||
| Change in assets and liabilities: | ||
| Tenant accounts receivable | ||
| Prepaid expenses and other assets | () | () |
| Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities | () | () |
| Tenant prepaid rent and security deposits | () | |
| Total adjustments | 111,049 | 70,983 |
| Net cash provided by operating activities | ||
| Cash flows from investing activities: | ||
| Additions of land and buildings and improvements | () | () |
| Acquisitions of land and buildings and improvements | (334,531) | (57,922) |
| Additions of other assets | () | |
| Proceeds from sales of rental property, net | ||
| Acquisition deposits, net | ||
| Acquisitions of deferred leasing intangibles | () | () |
| Net cash used in investing activities | () | () |
| Cash flows from financing activities: | ||
| Proceeds from unsecured credit facility | 977,000 | 707,000 |
| Repayment of unsecured credit facility | () | () |
| Proceeds from unsecured notes | ||
| Repayment of unsecured notes | () | |
| Repayment of mortgage note | (114) | (110) |
| Payment of loan fees and costs | — | (2,918) |
| Proceeds from sales of common stock, net | 59,491 | (467) |
| Dividends and distributions | () | () |
| Income taxes paid on vested equity compensation | () | () |
| Contributions from noncontrolling interest in joint ventures | ||
| Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | () | |
| Decrease in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash | () | () |
| Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash—beginning of period | ||
| Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash—end of period | ||
| Supplemental disclosure: | ||
| Cash paid for interest, net of amounts capitalized of and for 2026 and 2025, respectively | ||
| Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities | ||
| Acquisitions of land and buildings and improvements | $(905) | $(342) |
| Acquisitions of deferred leasing intangibles | $(161) | $(58) |
| Additions to building and other capital improvements from involuntary conversion | — | $(1,855) |
| Change in additions of land, building, and improvements included in accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities | $() | $() |
| Additions to building and other capital improvements from non-cash compensation | $() | $() |
| Additions of other assets | $(910) | — |
| Change in loan fees, costs, and offering costs included in accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities | $() | $() |
| Dividends and distributions accrued |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
STAG Industrial, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
- Organization and Description of Business
STAG Industrial, Inc. (the “Company”) is an industrial real estate operating company focused on the acquisition, development, and operation of industrial properties throughout the United States. The Company was formed as a Maryland corporation and has elected to be treated and intends to continue to qualify as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) under Sections 856 through 860 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). The Company is structured as an umbrella partnership REIT, commonly called an UPREIT, and owns all of its properties and conducts substantially all of its business through its operating partnership, STAG Industrial Operating Partnership, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the “Operating Partnership”). As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company owned 98.0% and 98.1%, respectively, of the common units of the limited partnership interests in the Operating Partnership. The Company, through its wholly owned subsidiary, is the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership. As used herein, the “Company” refers to STAG Industrial, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries, including the Operating Partnership, except where context otherwise requires.
As of June 30, 2026, the Company owned industrial buildings in states with approximately million rentable square feet.
- Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Interim Financial Information
The accompanying interim financial statements have been presented in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Regulation S-X for interim financial information. Accordingly, these statements do not include all of the information and notes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, the accompanying interim financial statements include all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring items, necessary for their fair statement in conformity with GAAP. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year. The year-end consolidated balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by GAAP. The information included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with the Company’s consolidated financial statements and notes thereto contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025.
Basis of Presentation
The Company’s consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, the Operating Partnership, and their consolidated subsidiaries. Interests in the Operating Partnership not owned by the Company are referred to as “Noncontrolling Common Units.” These Noncontrolling Common Units are held by other limited partners in the form of common units (“Other Common Units”) and long term incentive plan units (“LTIP units”) issued pursuant to the STAG Industrial, Inc. 2011 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended and restated (the “2011 Plan”). All majority-owned subsidiaries and joint ventures over which the Company has a controlling financial interest are included in the consolidated financial statements. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in the consolidation of entities. The financial statements of the Company are presented on a consolidated basis for all periods presented.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted
In November 2024, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update 2024-03, “Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses” (“ASU 2024-03”). ASU 2024-03 requires enhanced disclosures regarding income statement expenses, including disaggregation of significant categories, such as depreciation and amortization of real estate assets, property operating expenses, and employee compensation, within relevant expense captions presented in the income statement. ASU 2024-03 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026. The Company is currently evaluating ASU 2024-03 to determine the impact on its financial statement disclosures.
Restricted Cash
The following table presents a reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash reported on the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets to amounts reported on the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
| Reconciliation of Cash and Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash (in thousands) | June 30, 2026 | December 31, 2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Cash and cash equivalents | ||
| Restricted cash | ||
| Total cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash |
Uncertain Tax Positions
As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, there were liabilities for uncertain tax positions.
Segment Reporting
The Company manages its operations on an aggregated, single segment basis for purposes of assessing performance and making operating decisions and, accordingly, has only reporting and operating segment. This single segment of real estate operations derives its revenues from rental income from the tenants who occupy its buildings. Substantially all revenues, expenses, and assets are attributable to this single segment and are consistent with the amounts presented in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets and Consolidated Statements of Operations. Total expenditures for additions to segment long-lived assets are consistent with the amounts presented in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows as additions of land and buildings and improvements.
The chief operating decision maker of the Company, which is its Chief Executive Officer, assesses performance of the segment and decides how to allocate resources based on net income that is reported on the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Concentrations of Credit Risk
Management believes the current credit risk of the Company’s portfolio is reasonably well diversified and does not contain any unusual concentration of credit risk.
- Rental Property
The following table summarizes the components of rental property, net as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025.
| Rental Property (in thousands) | June 30, 2026 | December 31, 2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Land | ||
| Buildings, net of accumulated depreciation of $918,096 and $855,290, respectively | ||
| Tenant improvements, net of accumulated depreciation of $48,067 and $43,997, respectively | ||
| Building and land improvements, net of accumulated depreciation of $247,118 and $220,644, respectively | 640,589 | 613,864 |
| Construction in progress | ||
| Deferred leasing intangibles, net of accumulated amortization of and , respectively | ||
| Total rental property, net |
Acquisitions
The following table summarizes the Company’s acquisitions during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026. The Company accounted for all of its acquisitions as asset acquisitions.
| Market(1) | Date Acquired | Square Feet | Number of Buildings | Purchase Price (in thousands) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kansas City, MO | February 9, 2026 | 748,833 | 1 | $80,713 |
| Three months ended March 31, 2026 | 748,833 | 1 | 80,713 | |
| Dallas, TX(2) | April 28, 2026 | — | — | 3,536 |
| Phoenix, AZ(2) | April 30, 2026 | — | — | 16,979 |
| Greenville, SC | May 26, 2026 | 560,240 | 1 | 62,373 |
| Chicago, IL | May 26, 2026 | 246,446 | 1 | 31,493 |
| Cleveland, OH | June 11, 2026 | 280,614 | 1 | 34,726 |
| Indianapolis, IN | June 17, 2026 | 826,687 | 2 | 84,732 |
| Kansas City, MI | June 23, 2026 | 574,732 | 1 | 55,493 |
| Greenville, SC | June 29, 2026 | 141,960 | 1 | 18,322 |
| Three months ended June 30, 2026 | 2,630,679 | 7 | 307,654 | |
| Six months ended June 30, 2026 | 3,379,512 | 8 | $388,367 |
(1) As defined by CBRE-EA industrial market geographies. If the building is located outside of a CBRE-EA defined market, the city and state is reflected.
(2) The Company acquired a vacant land parcel.
The following table summarizes the allocation of the consideration paid at the date of acquisition during the six months ended June 30, 2026 for the acquired assets and liabilities in connection with the acquisitions identified in the table above.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2026
| Acquired Assets and Liabilities | Purchase Price (in thousands) | Weighted Average Amortization Period (years) of Intangibles at Acquisition |
|---|---|---|
| Land | $44,094 | |
| Buildings | 271,976 | |
| Tenant improvements | 5,428 | |
| Building and land improvements | 13,938 | |
| Deferred leasing intangibles - in-place leases | 37,234 | 9.2 |
| Deferred leasing intangibles - tenant relationships | 15,218 | 12.7 |
| Deferred leasing intangibles - above market leases | 2,256 | 7.0 |
| Deferred leasing intangibles - below market leases | (1,777) | 7.5 |
| Total purchase price |
Dispositions
The following table summarizes the Company’s dispositions during the six months ended June 30, 2026. The dispositions were sold to third parties and were accounted for under the full accrual method.
| Sales of rental property, net (dollars in thousands) | Six months ended June 30, 2026 |
|---|---|
| Number of buildings | 3 |
| Building square feet (in millions) | 0.9 |
| Proceeds from sales of rental property, net | $51,449 |
| Net book value | $28,004 |
| Gain on the sales of rental property, net | $23,445 |
The following table summarizes the results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 for the buildings sold during the six months ended June 30, 2026, which is included in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations prior to the date of sale.
| Sales of rental property, net (dollars in thousands) | Three months ended June 30, 2026 | Three months ended June 30, 2025 | Six months ended June 30, 2026 | Six months ended June 30, 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sold buildings contribution to net income(1) | $(216) | $610 | $(518) | $1,157 |
(1) Exclusive of gain on the sales of rental property, net.
Assets Held for Sale
As of June 30, 2026, the related land and building and improvements, net, of approximately $2.4 million and $11.8 million respectively, for one building were classified as assets held for sale, net on the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets. The building is anticipated to be sold to a third-party within one year.
Variable Interest Entities
The buildings acquired through reverse like-kind exchanges agreements pursuant to Section 1031 of the Code during the year ended December 31, 2025, were completed during the three months ended March 31, 2026, and as such the Company is now the legal owner of the entities. Accordingly, these entities are no longer deemed variable interest entities as of June 30, 2026.
Deferred Leasing Intangibles
The following table summarizes the deferred leasing intangibles, net on the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025.
| Deferred Leasing Intangibles (in thousands) | June 30, 2026Gross | June 30, 2026Accumulated Amortization | June 30, 2026Net | December 31, 2025Gross | December 31, 2025Accumulated Amortization | December 31, 2025Net |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Above market leases | $73,325 | $(44,138) | $29,187 | $71,657 | $(41,824) | $29,833 |
| Other intangible lease assets | 786,525 | (413,945) | 372,580 | 748,812 | (383,678) | 365,134 |
| Total deferred leasing intangible assets | $() | $() | ||||
| Below market leases | $() | $() | ||||
| Total deferred leasing intangible liabilities | $() | $() |
The following table summarizes the impact to rental income and amortization expense for the amortization of deferred leasing intangibles during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.
| Deferred Leasing Intangibles Amortization (in thousands) | Three months ended June 30, 2026 | Three months ended June 30, 2025 | Six months ended June 30, 2026 | Six months ended June 30, 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net increase to rental income related to above and below market lease amortization | $323 | $637 | $826 | $1,215 |
| Amortization expense related to other intangible lease assets | $23,618 | $20,937 | $45,007 | $42,031 |
- Debt
The following table summarizes the Company’s outstanding indebtedness, including borrowings under the Company’s unsecured credit facility, unsecured term loans, unsecured notes, and mortgage note as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025.
| Indebtedness (dollars in thousands) | Principal OutstandingJune 30, 2026 | Principal OutstandingDecember 31, 2025 | Weighted Average Interest Rate(1) | Weighted Average Years(2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unsecured credit facility | $449,000 | $262,000 | Term SOFR + 0.775% | 3.2 |
| Unsecured term loans | 1,025,000 | 1,025,000 | 3.59% | 2.6 |
| Unsecured notes | 1,975,000 | 1,975,000 | 4.84% | 4.9 |
| Mortgage note | 3,985 | 4,099 | 3.71% | 13.3 |
| Total / weighted average | $3,452,985 | $3,266,099 | 4.42% | 4.0 |
(1) Interest rate as of June 30, 2026. At June 30, 2026, the one-month Term Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“Term SOFR”) was 3.6520%. The current interest rate is not adjusted to include the amortization of deferred financing fees or debt issuance costs incurred in obtaining debt or any unamortized fair market value premiums or discounts. The current interest rate includes the impact of interest rate swaps, which effectively fix the interest rate on certain variable rate debt.
(2) The weighted average years represents the remaining maturity in years on the principal outstanding as of June 30, 2026, and assumes that any extension options that are exercisable at the discretion of the Company, subject to certain terms and conditions, have been exercised.
The aggregate undrawn nominal commitment on the unsecured credit facility as of June 30, 2026 was approximately million, including issued letters of credit. The Company’s actual borrowing capacity at any given point in time may be less or restricted to a maximum amount based on the Company’s debt covenant compliance. Total accrued interest for the Company’s indebtedness was approximately $11.9 million and $11.9 million as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, and is included in accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities on the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The following table summarizes the costs included in interest expense related to the Company’s debt arrangements on the accompanying Consolidated Statement of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.
| Costs Included in Interest Expense (in thousands) | Three months ended June 30, 2026 | Three months ended June 30, 2025 | Six months ended June 30, 2026 | Six months ended June 30, 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amortization of deferred financing fees and debt issuance costs and fair market value discount | $1,368 | $1,337 | $2,739 | $2,638 |
| Facility, unused, and other fees | $439 | $439 | $874 | $874 |
Financial Covenant Considerations
The Company was in compliance with applicable restrictions and financial and other covenants as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 related to its unsecured credit facility, unsecured term loans, unsecured notes, and mortgage note. The real estate net book value of the property that is collateral for the Company’s debt arrangements was approximately million and million at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively, and is limited to senior, property-level secured debt financing arrangements.
Fair Value of Debt
The following table summarizes the aggregate principal amount outstanding under the Company’s debt arrangements and the corresponding estimate of fair value as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025.
| Indebtedness (in thousands) | June 30, 2026Principal Outstanding | June 30, 2026Fair Value | December 31, 2025Principal Outstanding | December 31, 2025Fair Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unsecured credit facility | $449,000 | $449,463 | $262,000 | $262,000 |
| Unsecured term loans | 1,025,000 | 1,025,932 | 1,025,000 | 1,025,000 |
| Unsecured notes | 1,975,000 | 1,906,747 | 1,975,000 | 1,937,338 |
| Mortgage note | 3,985 | 3,216 | 4,099 | 3,306 |
| Total principal amount | ||||
| Unamortized fair market value discount | () | () | ||
| Total unamortized deferred financing fees and debt issuance costs | (10,378) | (11,665) | ||
| Total carrying value | $3,442,492 | $3,254,315 |
The applicable fair value guidance establishes a three tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. These tiers include: Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets; Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable; and Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions. The fair value of the Company’s debt is based on Level 3 inputs.
- Derivative Financial Instruments
Risk Management Objective of Using Derivatives
The Company’s use of derivative instruments is limited to the utilization of interest rate swaps to manage interest rate risk exposure on existing and future liabilities and not for speculative purposes. The principal objective of such arrangements is to minimize the risks and related costs associated with the Company’s operating and financial structure.
As of June 30, 2026, the Company had interest rate swaps, all of which are used to hedge the variable cash flows associated with unsecured loans. All of the Company’s interest rate swaps convert the related loans’ Term SOFR or Daily SOFR components, as applicable, to effectively fixed interest rates, and the Company has concluded that each of the hedging relationships are highly effective.
The following table summarizes the fair value of the interest rate swaps as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025.
| Balance Sheet Line Item (in thousands) | June 30, 2026Effective Notional Amount | June 30, 2026Fair Value | December 31, 2025Effective Notional Amount | December 31, 2025Fair Value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Interest rate swaps-gross asset | $825,000 | $19,191 | $825,000 | $13,529 |
| Interest rate swaps-gross liability | $200,000 | $(2) | $200,000 | $(1,310) |
Cash Flow Hedges of Interest Rate Risk
The Company’s objectives in using interest rate swaps are to add stability to interest expense and to manage its exposure to interest rate movements.
For derivatives designated and that qualify as cash flow hedges of interest rate risk, the gain or loss on the derivative is recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income and subsequently reclassified to interest expense in the same periods during which the hedged transaction affects earnings.
Amounts reported in accumulated other comprehensive income related to derivatives designated as qualifying cash flow hedges will be reclassified to interest expense as interest payments are made on the Company’s variable rate debt. The Company estimates that approximately $10.7 million will be reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income as a decrease to interest expense over the next 12 months.
The following table summarizes the effect of cash flow hedge accounting and the location of amounts related to the Company’s derivatives in the consolidated financial statements for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.
| Effect of Cash Flow Hedge Accounting (in thousands) | Three months ended June 30, 2026 | Three months ended June 30, 2025 | Six months ended June 30, 2026 | Six months ended June 30, 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Income (loss) recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income on interest rate swaps | $6,370 | $(1,235) | $12,313 | $(6,339) |
| Income reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income into income as interest expense | $2,294 | $5,786 | $5,333 | $11,663 |
| Total interest expense presented in the Consolidated Statements of Operations in which the effect of cash flow hedges are recorded | $37,495 | $33,618 | $73,380 | $66,147 |
Credit-risk-related Contingent Features
The Company has agreements with each of its derivative counterparties that contain a provision where the Company could be declared in default on its derivative obligations if repayment of the underlying indebtedness is accelerated by the lender due to the Company’s default on the indebtedness.
As of June 30, 2026, the Company had not breached the provisions of these agreements and had not posted any collateral related to these agreements. If the Company had breached any of these provisions, it would be required to settle its obligations under the agreements at their termination value.
Fair Value of Interest Rate Swaps
The Company’s valuation of the interest rate swaps is determined using widely accepted valuation techniques including discounted cash flow analysis on the expected cash flows of each derivative. This analysis reflects the contractual terms of the derivatives, including the period to maturity, and uses observable market-based inputs including interest rate curves. The fair values of interest rate swaps are determined by using the market standard methodology of netting the discounted future fixed cash payments and the discounted expected variable cash receipts. The variable cash receipts are based on an expectation of future interest rates (forward curves) derived from observable market interest rate curves.
The Company incorporates credit valuation adjustments to appropriately reflect both its own nonperformance risk and the respective counterparty’s nonperformance risk in the fair value measurements. In adjusting the fair value of its derivative contracts for the effect of nonperformance risk, the Company has considered the impact of netting and any applicable credit enhancements, such as collateral postings, thresholds, mutual puts, and guarantees.
Although the Company has determined that the majority of the inputs used to value its derivatives fall within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, the credit valuation adjustments associated with its derivatives utilize Level 3 inputs, such as estimates of current credit spreads to evaluate the likelihood of default by the Company or its counterparties. However, as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company has assessed the significance of the impact of the credit valuation adjustments on the overall valuation of its derivative positions and has determined that the credit valuation adjustments are not significant to the overall valuation of its derivatives. As a result, the Company has determined that its derivative valuations in their entirety are classified in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
The following table summarizes the Company’s financial instruments that were recorded at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025.
| Balance Sheet Line Item (in thousands) | Fair Value June 30, 2026 | Fair Value Measurements as of June 30, 2026 UsingLevel 1 | Fair Value Measurements as of June 30, 2026 UsingLevel 2 | Fair Value Measurements as of June 30, 2026 UsingLevel 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Interest rate swaps-gross asset | $19,191 | — | $19,191 | — |
| Interest rate swaps-gross liability | $(2) | — | $(2) | — |
| Balance Sheet Line Item (in thousands) | Fair Value December 31, 2025 | Fair Value Measurements as of December 31, 2025 UsingLevel 1 | Fair Value Measurements as of December 31, 2025 UsingLevel 2 | Fair Value Measurements as of December 31, 2025 UsingLevel 3 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Interest rate swaps-gross asset | $13,529 | — | $13,529 | — |
| Interest rate swaps-gross liability | $(1,310) | — | $(1,310) | — |
- Equity
Common Stock
The following table summarizes the terms of the Company’s at-the-market (“ATM”) common stock offering program as of June 30, 2026. There was no activity for the ATM common stock offering program during the six months ended June 30, 2026, except for the shares sold and settled on a forward basis, as discussed below.
| ATM Common Stock Offering Program | Date | Maximum Aggregate Offering Price (in thousands) |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 $750 million ATM(1) | February 13, 2025 | $750,000 |
(1) The ATM common stock offering program was originally implemented on February 17, 2022, and had an initial maximum aggregate offering price of $750 million. On February 13, 2025, following the filing of a new shelf registration statement, the Company carried forward the ATM common stock offering program to the new registration statement, at which time the remaining maximum aggregate offering price (that is, the amount carried forward) was less than $750 million.
The following table summarizes the activity for shares sold on a forward basis under the ATM common stock offering program and shares settled during the six months ended June 30, 2026.
| Forward Sale AgreementsOutstanding at December 31, 2025 | Shares— | Gross Sales(in thousands)— | Weighted Average Gross Sales Price Per Share | Weighted Average Net Sales Price Per Share | Sales Commissions Per Share(1) | Net Proceeds Received Per Share |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| New forward sale agreements | 1,977,469 | 76,989 | $38.93 | $38.54 | $0.39 | |
| Forward sale agreements settled | (1,562,682) | (60,755) | $38.28 | |||
| Outstanding at June 30, 2026 | 414,787 | $16,234 |
(1) Upon a forward sale, the equity distribution agent typically earns a sales commission of 1% of the gross sales price.
The Company initially does not receive any proceeds from the sales of shares on a forward basis. The Company may physically settle the applicable forward sale agreements on one or more dates prior to the respective scheduled maturity dates, at which point the Company would receive the proceeds net of certain costs; provided, however, generally the Company may elect to cash settle or net share settle such forward sale agreements at any time through the respective scheduled maturity dates, which is typically one year from the respective trade dates.
Restricted Stock-Based Compensation
The Company granted restricted shares of common stock under the 2011 Plan on January 8, 2026 to certain employees of the Company, which will vest over four years in equal installments on January 1 of each year beginning on January 1, 2027, subject to the recipient’s continued employment.
The following table summarizes activity related to the Company’s unvested restricted shares of common stock during the six months ended June 30, 2026.
| Unvested Restricted Shares of Common Stock | Shares | Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value per Share |
|---|---|---|
| Balance at December 31, 2025 | 110,832 | $35.99 |
| Granted | 39,540 | $37.93 |
| Vested(1) | (44,498) | $37.48 |
| Forfeited | (7,113) | $35.74 |
| Balance at June 30, 2026 | 98,761 | $36.11 |
(1) The Company repurchased and retired 16,166 restricted shares of common stock that vested during the six months ended June 30, 2026.
The unrecognized compensation expense associated with the Company’s restricted shares of common stock at June 30, 2026 was approximately $2.5 million and is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately 2.5 years.
The following table summarizes the fair value at vesting for the restricted shares of common stock that vested during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.
| Vested Restricted Shares of Common Stock | Three months ended June 30, 2026 | Three months ended June 30, 2025 | Six months ended June 30, 2026 | Six months ended June 30, 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vested restricted shares of common stock | — | — | 44,498 | 51,100 |
| Fair value of vested restricted shares of common stock (in thousands) | — | — | $1,636 | $1,728 |
- Noncontrolling Interest
Noncontrolling Interest in Operating Partnership
The following table summarizes the activity for noncontrolling interest in the Operating Partnership during the six months ended June 30, 2026.
| Noncontrolling Interest | LTIP Units | Other Common Units | Total Noncontrolling Common Units | Noncontrolling Interest |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balance at December 31, 2025 | 2,373,111 | 1,416,596 | 1.9% | |
| Granted/Issued | 358,885 | — | 358,885 | |
| Forfeited | — | — | — | |
| Conversions from LTIP units to Other Common Units | (206,066) | 206,066 | — | |
| Redemptions from Other Common Units to common stock | — | (206,066) | (206,066) | |
| Balance at June 30, 2026 | 2,525,930 | 1,416,596 | 2.0% |
The Company granted LTIP units under the 2011 Plan on January 8, 2026 to non-employee, independent directors, which vest in equal quarterly installments over one year, with the first vesting date having been March 31, 2026, subject to the recipient’s continued service.
The Company granted LTIP units under the 2011 Plan on January 8, 2026 to certain executive officers and senior employees of the Company, which will vest in equal quarterly installments over four years, with the first vesting date having been March 31, 2026, subject to the recipient’s continued employment.
The fair value of the LTIP units as of the grant date was determined by a lattice-binomial option-pricing model based on a Monte Carlo simulation. The fair value of the LTIP units are based on Level 3 inputs and non-recurring fair value measurements. The expected stock price volatility is based on a mix of the historical and implied volatilities of the Company and certain peer group companies. The expected dividend yield is based on the Company’s average historical dividend yield and the dividend yield as of the valuation date for each award. The risk-free interest rate is based on U.S. Treasury note yields matching a three-year time period.
The following table summarizes the assumptions used in valuing such LTIP units granted during the six months ended June 30, 2026.
| LTIP UnitsGrant date | January 8, 2026 |
|---|---|
| Expected term (years) | 10 |
| Expected stock price volatility | 22.0% |
| Expected dividend yield | 4.0% |
| Risk-free interest rate | 3.56% |
| Fair value of LTIP units at issuance (in thousands) | $5,210 |
| LTIP units at issuance | 146,268 |
| Fair value unit price per LTIP unit at issuance | $35.62 |
The following table summarizes activity related to the Company’s unvested LTIP units during the six months ended June 30, 2026.
| Unvested LTIP Units | LTIP Units | Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value per Unit |
|---|---|---|
| Balance at December 31, 2025 | 166,252 | $33.39 |
| Granted | 358,885 | $35.62 |
| Vested | (285,818) | $35.33 |
| Forfeited | — | — |
| Balance at June 30, 2026 | 239,319 | $34.41 |
The unrecognized compensation expense associated with the Company’s LTIP units at June 30, 2026 was approximately $7.5 million and is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately 2.3 years.
Noncontrolling Interest in Joint Ventures
At June 30, 2026, the Company held a 97.5% interest in a joint venture located in Reno, Nevada, a 95.4% interest in a joint venture located in Concord, North Carolina, and a 97.4% interest in a joint venture located in Shepherdsville, Kentucky. The third-parties’ equity interest in these joint ventures, totaling approximately $4.0 million at June 30, 2026, is included in noncontrolling interest in joint ventures on the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets.
- Equity Incentive Plan
On January 8, 2026, the compensation committee of the board of directors approved and the Company granted performance units under the 2011 Plan to the executive officers and certain key employees of the Company. The terms of the performance units granted on January 8, 2026 are substantially the same as the 2025 performance units, except that the measuring period commenced on January 1, 2026 and ends on December 31, 2028.
The fair value of the performance units as of the grant date was determined by a lattice-binomial option-pricing model based on a Monte Carlo simulation. The fair value of the performance units is based on Level 3 inputs and non-recurring fair value measurements. The expected stock price volatility is based on a mix of the historical and implied volatilities of the Company and certain peer group companies. The expected dividend yield is based on the Company’s average historical dividend yield and the dividend yield as of the valuation date for each award. The risk-free interest rate is based on U.S. Treasury note yields matching the three-year performance period. The performance unit equity compensation expense is recognized ratably from the grant date into earnings over the vesting period.
The following table summarizes the assumptions used in valuing the performance units granted during the six months ended June 30, 2026.
| Performance UnitsGrant date | January 8, 2026 |
|---|---|
| Expected stock price volatility | 21.8% |
| Expected dividend yield | 4.0% |
| Risk-free interest rate | 3.5586% |
| Fair value of performance units grant (in thousands) | $7,241 |
The unrecognized compensation expense associated with the Company’s performance units at June 30, 2026 was approximately $10.6 million and is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately 2.0 years.
Non-cash Compensation Expense
The following table summarizes the amount recorded in general and administrative expenses in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations for the amortization of restricted shares of common stock, LTIP units, performance units, and the Company’s director compensation for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.
| Non-Cash Compensation Expense (in thousands) | Three months ended June 30, 2026 | Three months ended June 30, 2025 | Six months ended June 30, 2026 | Six months ended June 30, 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Restricted shares of common stock | $292 | $412 | $584 | $806 |
| LTIP units | 1,301 | 1,109 | 2,618 | 2,217 |
| Performance units | 1,722 | 1,537 | 3,378 | 3,019 |
| Director compensation(1) | 206 | 190 | 403 | 388 |
| Total non-cash compensation expense | $3,521 | $3,248 | $6,983 | $6,430 |
(1) All of the Company’s independent directors elected to receive shares of common stock in lieu of cash for their service during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025. The number of shares of common stock granted was calculated based on the trailing ten-day average common stock price on the third business day preceding the grant date.
- Leases
Lessor Leases
The Company has operating leases in which it is the lessor for its rental property. Certain leases contain variable lease payments based upon changes in the Consumer Price Index (“CPI”). Billings for real estate taxes and other expenses are also considered to be variable lease payments. Certain leases contain options to renew or terminate the lease, and options for the lessee to purchase the rental property, all of which are predominately at the sole discretion of the lessee.
The following table summarizes the components of rental income included in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.
| Rental Income (in thousands) | Three months ended June 30, 2026 | Three months ended June 30, 2025 | Six months ended June 30, 2026 | Six months ended June 30, 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fixed lease payments | $171,456 | $157,620 | $341,538 | $314,402 |
| Variable lease payments | ||||
| Straight-line rental income | 6,935 | 4,988 | 13,546 | 9,231 |
| Net increase to rental income related to above and below market lease amortization | 323 | 637 | 826 | 1,215 |
| Total rental income |
As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company had accrued rental income of approximately $150.3 million and $139.9 million, respectively, included in tenant accounts receivable on the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets.
As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company’s total liability associated with lease security deposits was approximately $26.9 million and $26.3 million, respectively, which is included in tenant prepaid rent and security deposits on the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Lessee Leases
The Company has operating leases in which it is the lessee for its ground leases and corporate office leases. These leases have remaining lease terms of approximately 2.9 years to 56.2 years. Certain ground leases contain options to extend the leases for 10 years to 20 years, all of which are reasonably certain to be exercised and are included in the computation of the Company’s right-of-use assets and operating lease liabilities.
The following table summarizes supplemental information related to operating lease right-of-use assets and operating lease liabilities recognized in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025.
| Operating Lease Term and Discount Rate | June 30, 2026 | December 31, 2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Weighted average remaining lease term (years) | 38.2 | 37.6 |
| Weighted average discount rate | % | % |
The following table summarizes the operating lease cost included in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.
| Operating Lease Cost (in thousands) | Three months ended June 30, 2026 | Three months ended June 30, 2025 | Six months ended June 30, 2026 | Six months ended June 30, 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating lease cost included in property expense attributable to ground leases | $771 | $698 | $1,542 | $1,395 |
| Operating lease cost included in general and administrative expense attributable to corporate office leases | 432 | 431 | 865 | 861 |
| Total operating lease cost |
The following table summarizes supplemental cash flow information related to operating leases in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.
| Operating Leases (in thousands) | Six months ended June 30, 2026 | Six months ended June 30, 2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities (operating cash flows) |
The following table summarizes the maturity of operating lease liabilities under the Company’s ground leases and corporate office leases as of June 30, 2026.
| Year | Maturity of Operating Lease Liabilities(1) (in thousands) |
|---|---|
| Remainder of 2026 | $1,262 |
| 2027 | 2,574 |
| 2028 | 2,616 |
| 2029 | 2,583 |
| 2030 | 2,561 |
| Thereafter | |
| Total lease payments | |
| Less: Imputed interest | () |
| Present value of operating lease liabilities |
(1) Operating lease liabilities do not include estimates of CPI rent changes required by certain ground lease agreements. Therefore, actual payments may differ from those presented.
- Earnings Per Share
The following table reconciles the numerators and denominators in the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share of common stock for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.
| Earnings Per Share (in thousands, except per share data) | Three months ended June 30, 2026 | Three months ended June 30, 2025 | Six months ended June 30, 2026 | Six months ended June 30, 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Numerator | ||||
| Net income attributable to common stockholders | ||||
| Denominator | ||||
| Weighted average common shares outstanding — basic | ||||
| Effect of dilutive securities(1) | ||||
| Share-based compensation | 152 | 375 | 197 | 332 |
| Weighted average common shares outstanding — diluted | ||||
| Net income per share — basic and diluted | ||||
| Net income per share attributable to common stockholders — basic | ||||
| Net income per share attributable to common stockholders — diluted |
(1) During the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, there were approximately 99, 114, 99, and 115 unvested restricted shares of common stock (on a weighted average basis), respectively, that were considered participating securities for the purposes of computing earnings per share that were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the allocation of income under the two-class method was more dilutive.
- Commitments and Contingencies
The Company is subject to various legal proceedings and claims that arise in the ordinary course of business. These matters are generally covered by insurance subject to deductible requirements. Management believes that the ultimate settlement of these actions will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
The Company has letters of credit of approximately million as of June 30, 2026 related to construction projects and certain other agreements.
- Subsequent Events
The Company identified the following events subsequent to June 30, 2026 that are not recognized in the financial statements.
On July 1, 2026, the Company redeemed in full at maturity $50.0 million in aggregate principal amount of unsecured notes.
On July 1, 2026, the lease term for the Company’s lease agreement for its headquarters in Boston, Massachusetts commenced. Accordingly, on July 1, 2026, the related right-of-use assets and corresponding operating lease liabilities of approximately $15.1 million were recorded.
On July 16, 2026, the Company entered into an amended and restated loan agreement (the “Amended Term Loan Agreement”) with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, and the other lenders named therein, to amend and restate the Company’s $150.0 million unsecured term loan that was set to mature on March 15, 2027 (the “Unsecured Term Loan A”). Borrowings under the Amended Unsecured Term Loan A (defined below), at the Company’s election, bear interest based on a Base Rate, Term SOFR, or Daily Simple SOFR (each as defined in the Amended Term Loan Agreement), plus an applicable spread based on the Company’s debt rating and leverage ratio (each as defined in the Amended Term Loan Agreement). The Company entered into the Amended Term Loan Agreement to (i) combine the Unsecured Term Loan A and the Company’s $200.0 million unsecured term loan that was set to mature on March 23, 2029, into one senior unsecured term loan in the aggregate principal amount of $350.0 million (the “Amended Unsecured Term Loan A”), (ii) extend the maturity date to January 16, 2032 and (iii) reduce, by five basis points (but not below zero), the applicable spread based on the Company’s debt rating and leverage ratio.
On July 16, 2026, the Company entered into amendments (the “Amendments”) to each of the Company’s $1.0 billion unsecured credit facility maturing September 7, 2029, $300.0 million unsecured term loan maturing March 14, 2031 (the “Unsecured Term Loan G”), $187.5 million unsecured term loan maturing January 25, 2028 (the “Unsecured Term Loan H”), and $187.5 million unsecured term loan maturing January 25, 2028 (the “Unsecured Term Loan I”). Borrowings under the unsecured credit facility and the Unsecured Term Loans G, H and I, at the Company’s election, bear interest based on a Base Rate, Term SOFR, or Daily Simple SOFR (each as defined in the applicable loan agreement, as amended), plus an applicable
spread based on the Company’s debt rating and leverage ratio (each as defined in the applicable loan agreement, as amended). The Company entered into the Amendments to reduce, by five basis points (but not below zero), the applicable spread based on the Company’s debt rating and leverage ratio. The other material terms of each of the unsecured credit facility and the Unsecured Term Loans G, H and I remain unchanged.
On July 20, 2026, in connection with the Amended Unsecured Term Loan A, the Company entered into two interest rate swaps with an aggregate notional value of $150.0 million which fix Daily SOFR at 3.994% effective March 15, 2027 and mature on January 16, 2032, and two interest rate swaps with an aggregate notional value of $200.0 million which fix Daily SOFR at 3.9885% effective March 25, 2027 and mature on January 16, 2032.
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
You should read the following discussion with the financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in Item 1 of this report and the audited financial statements and related notes thereto included in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K.
As used herein, except where the context otherwise requires, “Company,” “we,” “our” and “us,” refer to STAG Industrial, Inc. and our consolidated subsidiaries and partnerships, including our operating partnership, STAG Industrial Operating Partnership, L.P. (the “Operating Partnership”).
CHEP USA 6 0.7% GXO Logistics, Inc. 1 0.7% Penguin Random House LLC 1 0.7% Central PS&S Holdings, LLC 1 0.7% KUEHNE+NAGEL INC. 1 0.7% The Coca-Cola Company 3 0.7% Tempur Sealy International Inc. 2 0.7% Iron Mountain Information Management 6 0.6% Hachette Book Group, Inc. 1 0.6% U.S. Venture, Inc. 6 0.6% Penske Truck Leasing Co. LP 3 0.6% FedEx Corporation 4 0.6% Lippert Component Manufacturing 3 0.6% Total 69 16.3%
(1) Includes tenants, guarantors, and/or non-guarantor parents.
Critical Accounting Policies
See “Critical Accounting Policies” in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 for a discussion of our critical accounting policies and estimates.
Results of Operations
The following discussion of the results of our same store (as defined below) net operating income (“NOI”) should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements included in this report. For a detailed discussion of NOI, including the reasons management believes NOI is useful to investors, see “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below. Same store results are useful to investors in evaluating our performance because they provide information relating to changes in building-level operating performance without taking into account the effects of acquisitions or dispositions. We encourage the reader to not only look at our same store results, but also our total portfolio results, due to historic and future growth.
We define same store properties as properties that were in the Operating Portfolio for the entirety of the comparative periods presented. The results for same store properties exclude termination fees, solar income, and other income adjustments. Same store properties exclude Operating Portfolio properties with expansions placed into service on or after January 1, 2025. On June 30, 2026, we owned 567 industrial buildings consisting of approximately 111.2 million square feet and representing approximately 90.7% of our total portfolio, that are considered our same store portfolio in the analysis below. Same store occupancy decreased approximately 1.8% to 96.0% as of June 30, 2026 compared to 97.8% as of June 30, 2025.
Comparison of the three months ended June 30, 2026 to the three months ended June 30, 2025
The following table summarizes selected operating information for our same store portfolio and our total portfolio for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (dollars in thousands). This table includes a reconciliation from our same store portfolio to our total portfolio by also providing information for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 with respect to the buildings acquired and sold on or after January 1, 2025, Operating Portfolio buildings with expansions placed into service or transferred from the Value Add Portfolio to the Operating Portfolio after January 1, 2025, Value Add buildings, and buildings classified as held for sale.
| Line item | Same Store PortfolioThree months ended June 30, 2026 | Same Store PortfolioThree months ended June 30, 2025 | Same Store Portfolio · Change$ | Same Store Portfolio · Change% | Acquisitions/DispositionsThree months ended June 30, 2026 | Acquisitions/DispositionsThree months ended June 30, 2025 | OtherThree months ended June 30, 2026 | OtherThree months ended June 30, 2025 | Total PortfolioThree months ended June 30, 2026 | Total PortfolioThree months ended June 30, 2025 | Total Portfolio · Change$ | Total Portfolio · Change% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | ||||||||||||
| Operating revenue | ||||||||||||
| Rental income | $204,427 | $197,762 | $6,665 | 3.4% | $12,691 | $4,791 | $6,410 | $4,885 | $223,528 | $207,438 | $16,090 | 7.8% |
| Other income | 51 | 50 | 1 | 2.0% | 2 | 64 | 788 | 41 | 841 | 155 | 686 | 442.6% |
| Total operating revenue | 204,478 | 197,812 | 6,666 | 3.4% | 12,693 | 4,855 | 7,198 | 4,926 | 224,369 | 207,593 | 16,776 | 8.1% |
| Expenses | ||||||||||||
| Property | 41,101 | 37,929 | 3,172 | 8.4% | 1,974 | 1,198 | 1,953 | 1,276 | 45,028 | 40,403 | 4,625 | 11.4% |
| Net operating income(1) | $163,377 | $159,883 | $3,494 | 2.2% | $10,719 | $3,657 | $5,245 | $3,650 | 179,341 | 167,190 | 12,151 | 7.3% |
| Other expenses | ||||||||||||
| General and administrative | 13,543 | 12,901 | 642 | 5.0% | ||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 82,246 | 74,473 | 7,773 | 10.4% | ||||||||
| Loss on impairment | — | 888 | (888) | (100.0)% | ||||||||
| Other expenses | 455 | (58) | 513 | 884.5% | ||||||||
| Total other expenses | 96,244 | 88,204 | 8,040 | 9.1% | ||||||||
| Total expenses | 141,272 | 128,607 | 12,665 | 9.8% | ||||||||
| Other income (expense) | ||||||||||||
| Interest and other income | 65 | 3 | 62 | 2,066.7% | ||||||||
| Interest expense | (37,495) | (33,618) | (3,877) | 11.5% | ||||||||
| Gain on the sales of rental property, net | 8,346 | 5,692 | 2,654 | 46.6% | ||||||||
| Total other income (expense) | (29,084) | (27,923) | (1,161) | 4.2% | ||||||||
| Net income | $54,013 | $51,063 | $2,950 | 5.8% |
(1) For a detailed discussion of NOI, including the reasons management believes NOI is useful to investors, see “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below.
Net Income
Net income for our total portfolio increased by approximately $3.0 million, or 5.8%, to approximately $54.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 compared to approximately $51.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025.
Same Store Total Operating Revenue
Same store total operating revenue consists primarily of rental income from (i) fixed lease payments, variable lease payments, straight-line rental income, and above and below market lease amortization from our properties (“lease income”), and (ii) other tenant billings for insurance, real estate taxes and certain other expenses (“other billings”).
For a detailed reconciliation of our same store total operating revenue to net income, see the table above.
Same store rental income, which includes lease income and other billings as discussed below, increased by approximately $6.7 million, or 3.4%, to approximately $204.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 compared to approximately $197.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025.
Same store lease income increased by approximately $4.3 million, or 2.7%, to approximately $166.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 compared to approximately $161.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The increase was primarily due to the execution of new leases and lease renewals with existing tenants of approximately $8.8 million. The increase was partially offset by the reduction of base rent of approximately $3.3 million due to tenant vacancies and a net increase in the amortization of net above market leases of approximately $0.4 million. Additionally, there was a decrease in same store lease income of approximately $0.8 million which was primarily attributable to management’s evaluation of operating leases to determine the probability of collecting substantially all of the lessee’s remaining lease payments under the lease term. During the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, certain tenants either converted from the accrual basis of accounting to the cash basis of accounting for which the respective tenants’ straight-line accrued rental balances were reversed or, from the cash basis of accounting back to the accrual basis of accounting, for which the respective tenants’ straight-line accrued rental balances were reinstated.
Same store other billings increased by approximately $2.4 million, or 6.7%, to approximately $38.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 compared to approximately $36.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. Approximately $2.0 million was due to an increase in real estate taxes levied by the taxing authority. Additionally, there was an increase of approximately $0.4 million in expense reimbursements, which was primarily due to an increase in corresponding expenses.
Same Store Operating Expenses
Same store operating expenses consist primarily of property operating expenses and real estate taxes and insurance.
For a detailed reconciliation of our same store operating expenses to net income, see the table above.
Total same store property operating expenses increased by approximately $3.2 million, or 8.4%, to approximately $41.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 compared to approximately $37.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The increase was driven by increases in real estate tax expense, repairs and maintenance, other expenses, snow removal expenses, and utility expenses of $2.0 million, $0.7 million, $0.6 million, $0.2 million, and $0.1 million, respectively. These increases were partially offset by a reduction of insurance expense of approximately $0.4 million.
Acquisitions and Dispositions Net Operating Income
For a detailed reconciliation of our acquisitions and dispositions NOI to net income, see the table above.
Subsequent to January 1, 2025, we acquired 21 buildings consisting of approximately 7.1 million square feet and sold 14 buildings consisting of approximately 3.1 million square feet. For the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the buildings acquired after January 1, 2025 contributed approximately $10.9 million and $0.9 million to NOI, respectively. For the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the buildings sold after January 1, 2025 contributed approximately $(0.2) million and $2.8 million to NOI, respectively. Refer to Note 3 in the accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional discussion regarding buildings acquired or sold.
Other Net Operating Income
Other assets include our Value Add Portfolio, buildings classified as held for sale, and Operating Portfolio buildings with expansions placed in service or transferred from the Value Add Portfolio to the Operating Portfolio after January 1, 2025. Other NOI also includes termination, solar, and other income adjustments from buildings in our same store portfolio.
For a detailed reconciliation of our other NOI to net income, see the table above.
These buildings contributed approximately $3.3 million and $2.3 million to NOI for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. Additionally, there was approximately $1.9 million and $1.4 million of termination, solar, and other income adjustments from certain buildings in our same store portfolio for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.
Total Other Expenses
Total other expenses consist of general and administrative, depreciation and amortization, loss on impairment, and other expenses.
Total other expenses increased approximately $8.0 million, or 9.1%, to approximately $96.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 compared to approximately $88.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The increase was primarily attributable to an increase in depreciation and amortization of approximately $7.8 million due to an increase in the depreciable asset base from net acquisitions and completed development projects placed into service after June 30, 2025. Additionally, there was an increase in general and administrative expenses by approximately $0.6 million, primarily due to increases in compensation and other payroll costs. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in loss on impairment of approximately $0.9 million.
Total Other Income (Expense)
Total other income (expense) consists of interest and other income, interest expense, and gain on the sales of rental property, net. Interest expense includes interest incurred during the period as well as adjustments related to amortization of financing fees and debt issuance costs, and amortization of fair market value adjustments associated with the assumption of debt.
Total other expense increased approximately $1.2 million, or 4.2%, to approximately $29.1 million total other expense for the three months ended June 30, 2026 compared to approximately $27.9 million of other expense for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The increase in expense was primarily attributable to an increase in interest expense of approximately $3.9 million, which was primarily attributable to the issuance of $550.0 million of unsecured notes on June 25, 2025. This increase in expense was partially offset by an increase in the gain on the sale of rental property, net, of approximately $2.7 million.
Comparison of the six months ended June 30, 2026 to the six months ended June 30, 2025
The following table summarizes selected operating information for our same store portfolio and our total portfolio for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (dollars in thousands). This table includes a reconciliation from our same store portfolio to our total portfolio by also providing information for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 with respect to the buildings acquired and disposed of and Operating Portfolio buildings with expansions placed into service or transferred from the Value Add Portfolio to the Operating Portfolio after January 1, 2025, Operating Portfolio buildings with expansions placed into service or transferred from the Value Add Portfolio to the Operating Portfolio after January 1, 2025, Value Add buildings, and buildings classified as held for sale.
| Line item | Same Store PortfolioSix months ended June 30, 2026 | Same Store PortfolioSix months ended June 30, 2025 | Same Store Portfolio · Change$ | Same Store Portfolio · Change% | Acquisitions/DispositionsSix months ended June 30, 2026 | Acquisitions/DispositionsSix months ended June 30, 2025 | OtherSix months ended June 30, 2026 | OtherSix months ended June 30, 2025 | Total PortfolioSix months ended June 30, 2026 | Total PortfolioSix months ended June 30, 2025 | Total Portfolio · Change$ | Total Portfolio · Change% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | ||||||||||||
| Operating revenue | ||||||||||||
| Rental income | $411,080 | $396,241 | $14,839 | 3.7% | $23,804 | $8,938 | $12,492 | $7,621 | $447,376 | $412,800 | $34,576 | 8.4% |
| Other income | 129 | 238 | (109) | (45.8)% | 17 | 64 | 1,054 | 65 | 1,200 | 367 | 833 | 227.0% |
| Total operating revenue | 411,209 | 396,479 | 14,730 | 3.7% | 23,821 | 9,002 | 13,546 | 7,686 | 448,576 | 413,167 | 35,409 | 8.6% |
| Expenses | ||||||||||||
| Property | 83,974 | 79,551 | 4,423 | 5.6% | 4,217 | 2,530 | 4,153 | 2,000 | 92,344 | 84,081 | 8,263 | 9.8% |
| Net operating income(1) | $327,235 | $316,928 | $10,307 | 3.3% | $19,604 | $6,472 | $9,393 | $5,686 | 356,232 | 329,086 | 27,146 | 8.2% |
| Other expenses | ||||||||||||
| General and administrative | 27,398 | 26,207 | 1,191 | 4.5% | ||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 160,840 | 148,373 | 12,467 | 8.4% | ||||||||
| Loss on impairment | — | 888 | (888) | (100.0)% | ||||||||
| Other expenses | 893 | 514 | 379 | 73.7% | ||||||||
| Total other expenses | 189,131 | 175,982 | 13,149 | 7.5% | ||||||||
| Total expenses | 281,475 | 260,063 | 21,412 | 8.2% | ||||||||
| Other income (expense) | ||||||||||||
| Interest and other income | 161 | 8 | 153 | 1,912.5% | ||||||||
| Interest expense | (73,380) | (66,147) | (7,233) | 10.9% | ||||||||
| Gain on involuntary conversion | — | 1,855 | (1,855) | (100.0)% | ||||||||
| Gain on the sales of rental property, net | 23,445 | 55,605 | (32,160) | (57.8)% | ||||||||
| Total other income (expense) | (49,774) | (8,679) | (41,095) | 473.5% | ||||||||
| Net income | $117,327 | $144,425 | $(27,098) | (18.8)% |
(1) For a detailed discussion of NOI, including the reasons management believes NOI is useful to investors, see “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below.
Net Income
Net income for our total portfolio decreased by approximately $27.1 million, or 18.8%, to approximately $117.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to approximately $144.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025.
Same Store Total Operating Revenue
Same store total operating revenue consists primarily of rental income consisting of (i) fixed lease payments, variable lease payments, straight-line rental income, and above and below market lease amortization from our properties (“lease income”), and (ii) other tenant billings for insurance, real estate taxes and certain other expenses (“other billings”).
For a detailed reconciliation of our same store total operating revenue to net income, see the table above.
Same store rental income, which is comprised of lease income and other billings as discussed below, increased by approximately $14.8 million, or 3.7%, to approximately $411.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to approximately $396.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025.
Same store lease income increased by approximately $11.1 million, or 3.5%, to approximately $332.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to approximately $321.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increase was primarily due to an increase in rental income of approximately $17.7 million from the execution of new leases and lease renewals with existing tenants. This increase was partially offset by the reduction of base rent of approximately $5.6 million due to tenant vacancies and a net increase in the amortization of net above market leases of approximately $0.5 million. Additionally, there was a decrease in same store lease income of approximately $0.5 million which was primarily attributable to management’s evaluation of operating leases to determine the probability of collecting substantially all of the lessee’s remaining lease payments under the lease term. During the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, certain tenants either converted from the accrual basis of accounting to the cash basis of accounting for which the respective tenants’ straight-line accrued rental balances were reversed or, from the cash basis of accounting back to the accrual basis of accounting, for which the respective tenants’ straight-line accrued rental balances were reinstated.
Same store other billings increased by approximately $3.8 million, or 5.1%, to approximately $78.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to approximately $74.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increase was attributable to an increase of approximately $2.8 million in real estate taxes levied by the taxing authority as well as an increase of approximately $1.0 million in expense reimbursements which was primarily due to an increase in corresponding expenses.
Same Store Operating Expenses
Same store operating expenses consist primarily of property operating expenses and real estate taxes and insurance.
For a detailed reconciliation of our same store operating expenses to net income, see the table above.
Total same store operating expenses increased by approximately $4.4 million, or 5.6%, to approximately $84.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to approximately $79.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. This increase was driven by increases in real estate tax, repairs and maintenance, utility expense, snow removal and other expenses of approximately $2.1 million, $1.2 million, $0.4 million, $0.1 million, and $1.3 million, respectively. These increases were partially offset by a reduction in insurance expense of approximately $0.7 million.
Acquisitions and Dispositions Net Operating Income
For a detailed reconciliation of our acquisitions and dispositions NOI to net income, see the table above.
Subsequent to January 1, 2025, we acquired 21 buildings consisting of approximately 7.1 million square feet and sold 14 buildings consisting of approximately 3.1 million square feet. For the six months ended June 30, 2026 and June 30, 2025, the buildings acquired after January 1, 2025 contributed approximately $19.8 million and $1.3 million to NOI, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2026 and June 30, 2025, the buildings sold after January 1, 2025 contributed approximately $(0.2) million and $5.2 million to NOI, respectively. Refer to Note 3 in the accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional discussion regarding buildings acquired or sold.
Other Net Operating Income
Our other assets include our Value Add Portfolio, buildings classified as held for sale, and Operating Portfolio buildings with expansions placed in service or transferred from the Value Add Portfolio to the Operating Portfolio after January 1, 2025. Other NOI also includes termination, solar, and other income adjustments from buildings in our same store portfolio.
For a detailed reconciliation of our other NOI to net income, see the table above.
These buildings contributed approximately $6.8 million and $3.9 million to NOI for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and June 30, 2025, respectively. Additionally, there was approximately $2.6 million and $1.8 million of termination, solar, and other income adjustments from certain buildings in our same store portfolio for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and June 30, 2025, respectively.
Total Other Expenses
Total other expenses consist of general and administrative, depreciation and amortization, loss on impairment, and other expenses.
Total other expenses increased approximately $13.1 million, or 7.5%, to approximately $189.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to approximately $176.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increase was primarily attributable to an increase in depreciation and amortization expense of approximately $12.5 million due to an increase in the depreciable asset base from net acquisitions and completed development projects placed into service after June 30, 2025. Additionally there was an increase in general and administrative expenses by approximately $1.2 million, primarily due to increases in compensation and other payroll costs. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in loss on impairment of approximately $0.9 million.
Total Other Income (Expense)
Total other income (expense) consists of interest and other income, interest expense, gain on involuntary conversion, and gain on the sales of rental property, net. Interest expense includes interest incurred during the period as well as adjustments related to amortization of financing fees and debt issuance costs, and amortization of fair market value adjustments associated with the assumption of debt.
Total other expense increased approximately $41.1 million, or 473.5%, to approximately $49.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to approximately $8.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. This increase was primarily a result of a decrease in the gain on the sales of rental property, net of approximately $32.2 million, as well as an increase in interest expense of approximately $7.2 million which was primarily attributable to the issuance of $550.0 million of unsecured notes on June 25, 2025. Additionally, there was a decrease in gain on involuntary conversion of approximately $1.9 million.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
In this report, we disclose funds from operations (“FFO”) and NOI, which meet the definition of “non-GAAP financial measures” as set forth in Item 10(e) of Regulation S-K promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). As a result, we are required to include in this report a statement of why management believes that presentation of these measures provides useful information to investors.
Funds From Operations
FFO should not be considered as an alternative to net income (determined in accordance with GAAP) as an indication of our performance, and we believe that to understand our performance further, FFO should be compared with our reported net income (loss) in accordance with GAAP, as presented in our consolidated financial statements included in this report.
We calculate FFO in accordance with the standards established by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“Nareit”). FFO represents GAAP net income (loss), excluding gains (or losses) from sales of depreciable operating buildings, impairment write-downs of depreciable real estate, real estate related depreciation and amortization (excluding amortization of deferred financing costs and fair market value of debt adjustment) and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures.
Management uses FFO as a supplemental performance measure because it is a widely recognized measure of the performance of REITs. FFO may be used by investors as a basis to compare our operating performance with that of other REITs.
However, because FFO excludes depreciation and amortization and captures neither the changes in the value of our buildings that result from use or market conditions nor the level of capital expenditures and leasing commissions necessary to maintain the operating performance of our buildings, all of which have real economic effects and could materially impact our results from operations, the utility of FFO as a measure of our performance is limited. In addition, other REITs may not calculate FFO in accordance with the Nareit definition, and, accordingly, our FFO may not be comparable to such other REITs’ FFO. FFO should not be used as a measure of our liquidity and is not indicative of funds available for our cash needs, including our ability to pay dividends.
The following table sets forth a reconciliation of our FFO attributable to common stockholders and unit holders for the periods presented to net income, the nearest GAAP equivalent.
| Reconciliation of Net Income to FFO (in thousands) | Three months ended June 30, 2026 | Three months ended June 30, 2025 | Six months ended June 30, 2026 | Six months ended June 30, 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net income | $54,013 | $51,063 | $117,327 | $144,425 |
| Rental property depreciation and amortization | 82,175 | 74,386 | 160,684 | 148,200 |
| Loss on impairment | — | 888 | — | 888 |
| Gain on the sales of rental property, net | (8,346) | (5,692) | (23,445) | (55,605) |
| FFO | 127,842 | 120,645 | 254,566 | 237,908 |
| Amount allocated to restricted shares of common stock and unvested units | (132) | (139) | (277) | (293) |
| FFO attributable to common stockholders and unit holders | $127,710 | $120,506 | $254,289 | $237,615 |
Net Operating Income
We consider NOI to be an appropriate supplemental performance measure to net income (loss) because we believe it helps investors and management understand the core operations of our buildings. NOI is defined as rental income, which includes billings for common area maintenance, real estate taxes and insurance, less property expenses, real estate tax expense and insurance expense. NOI should not be viewed as an alternative measure of our financial performance since it excludes expenses which could materially impact our results of operations. Further, our NOI may not be comparable to that of other real estate companies, as they may use different methodologies for calculating NOI.
The following table sets forth a reconciliation of our NOI for the periods presented to net income, the nearest GAAP equivalent.
| Reconciliation of Net Income to NOI (in thousands) | Three months ended June 30, 2026 | Three months ended June 30, 2025 | Six months ended June 30, 2026 | Six months ended June 30, 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net income | $54,013 | $51,063 | $117,327 | $144,425 |
| General and administrative | 13,543 | 12,901 | 27,398 | 26,207 |
| Depreciation and amortization | 82,246 | 74,473 | 160,840 | 148,373 |
| Interest and other income | (65) | (3) | (161) | (8) |
| Interest expense | 37,495 | 33,618 | 73,380 | 66,147 |
| Loss on impairment | — | 888 | — | 888 |
| Gain on involuntary conversion | — | — | — | (1,855) |
| Other expenses | 455 | (58) | 893 | 514 |
| Gain on the sales of rental property, net | (8,346) | (5,692) | (23,445) | (55,605) |
| Net operating income | $179,341 | $167,190 | $356,232 | $329,086 |
Cash Flows
Comparison of the six months ended June 30, 2026 to the six months ended June 30, 2025
The following table summarizes our cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025.
| Cash Flows (dollars in thousands) | Six months ended June 30, 2026 | Six months ended June 30, 2025 | Change$ | Change% |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net cash provided by operating activities | $228,376 | $215,408 | $12,968 | 6.0% |
| Net cash used in investing activities | $408,402 | $89,629 | $318,773 | 355.7% |
| Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | $145,699 | $(127,327) | $273,026 | 214.4% |
Net cash provided by operating activities increased approximately $13.0 million to approximately $228.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to approximately $215.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increase was attributable to fluctuations in working capital due to timing of payments and rental receipts.
Net cash used in investing activities increased approximately $318.8 million to approximately $408.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to approximately $89.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increase was primarily attributable to a decrease in proceeds from sale of rental property, net of approximately $21.1 million during the six months ended June 30, 2026, as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025, as well as an increase in the acquisition of rental property of approximately $320.5 million during the six months ended June 30, 2026, as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increase was partially offset by a decrease in cash paid for additions of land and buildings and improvements related to development and other capital expenditures of approximately $23.7 million during the six months ended June 30, 2026, as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025.
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities increased approximately $273.0 million to approximately $145.7 million net cash provided by financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2026 compared to approximately $127.3 million net cash used in financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increase was primarily attributable to an increase in net cash inflow of approximately $545.0 million under our unsecured credit facility during the six months ended June 30, 2026, as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025. Additionally, there was an increase in proceeds from sales of common stock, net, of approximately $60.0 million during the six months ended June 30, 2026, as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increase was also attributable to a decrease of approximately $42.0 million in dividends and distributions paid, which was attributable to our change in 2026 to quarterly dividend payments, compared to monthly dividend payments in 2025. Theses increases were partially offset by the repayment of unsecured notes of $375.0 million during the six months ended June 30, 2025, which did not occur during the six months ended June 30, 2026.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We believe that our liquidity needs will be satisfied through cash flows generated by operations, disposition proceeds, and financing activities. Operating cash flow from rental income, expense recoveries from tenants, and other income from operations are our principal sources of funds to pay operating expenses, debt service, recurring capital expenditures, and the distributions required to maintain our REIT qualification. We primarily rely on the capital markets (equity and debt securities and bank borrowings) to fund our acquisition activity. We seek to increase cash flows from our properties by maintaining quality building standards that promote high occupancy rates and permit increases in rental rates, while reducing tenant turnover and controlling operating expenses. We believe that our revenue, together with proceeds from building sales and equity and debt financings, will continue to provide funds for our short-term and medium-term liquidity needs.
Our short-term liquidity requirements consist primarily of funds necessary to pay for operating expenses and other expenditures directly associated with our buildings, including interest expense, interest rate swap payments, scheduled principal payments on outstanding indebtedness, property acquisitions under contract, general and administrative expenses, and capital expenditures including development projects, tenant improvements and leasing commissions.
Our long-term liquidity needs, in addition to recurring short-term liquidity needs as discussed above, consist primarily of funds necessary to pay for property acquisitions and scheduled debt maturities. We intend to satisfy our long-term liquidity needs through cash flow from operations, the issuance of equity or debt securities, other borrowings, property dispositions, or, in connection with acquisitions of certain additional buildings, the issuance of common units in our Operating Partnership.
As of June 30, 2026, we had total immediate liquidity of approximately $613.7 million, comprised of approximately $65.9 million of cash and cash equivalents and approximately $547.8 million of immediate availability on our unsecured credit facility.
In addition, we require funds to pay dividends to holders of our common stock and common units in our Operating Partnership. Any future dividends on our common stock are declared in the sole discretion of our board of directors, subject to the distribution requirements to maintain our REIT status for federal income tax purposes, and may be reduced or stopped for any reason, including to use funds for other liquidity requirements.
Indebtedness Outstanding
The following table summarizes certain information with respect to our indebtedness outstanding as of June 30, 2026.
| Indebtedness (dollars in thousands) | Principal Outstanding June 30, 2026 | Weighted Average Interest Rate(1) | Weighted Average Years(2) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unsecured credit facility | $449,000 | Term SOFR + 0.775% | 3.2 |
| Unsecured term loans | 1,025,000 | 3.59% | 2.6 |
| Unsecured notes | 1,975,000 | 4.84% | 4.9 |
| Mortgage note | 3,985 | 3.71% | 13.3 |
| Total / weighted average | $3,452,985 | 4.42% | 4.0 |
(1) Interest rate as of June 30, 2026. At June 30, 2026, the one-month Term Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“Term SOFR”) was 3.6520%. The current interest rate is not adjusted to include the amortization of deferred financing fees or debt issuance costs incurred in obtaining debt or any unamortized fair market value premiums or discounts. The current interest rate includes the impact of interest rate swaps, which effectively fix the interest rate on certain variable rate debt.
(2) The weighted average years represents the remaining maturity in years on the principal outstanding as of June 30, 2026 , and assumes that any extension options that are exercisable at our discretion, subject to certain terms and conditions, have been exercised
Subsequent to June 30, 2026, on July 1, 2026, we redeemed in full at maturity $50.0 million in aggregate principal amount of unsecured notes.
Subsequent to June 30, 2026, on July 16, 2026, we entered into an amended and restated loan agreement (the “Amended Term Loan Agreement”) with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, and the other lenders named therein, to amend and restate the Company’s $150.0 million unsecured term loan that was set to mature on March 15, 2027 (the “Unsecured Term Loan A”). Borrowings under the Amended Unsecured Term Loan A (defined below), at our election, bear interest based on a Base Rate, Term SOFR, or Daily Simple SOFR (each as defined in the Amended Term Loan Agreement), plus an applicable spread based on the Company’s debt rating and leverage ratio (each as defined in the Amended Term Loan Agreement). We entered into the Amended Term Loan Agreement to (i) combine the Unsecured Term Loan A and our $200.0 million unsecured term loan that was set to mature on March 23, 2029, into one senior unsecured term loan in the aggregate principal amount of $350.0 million (the “Amended Unsecured Term Loan A”), (ii) extend the maturity date to January 16, 2032 and (iii) reduce, by five basis points (but not below zero), the applicable spread based on our debt rating and leverage ratio.
As of July 20, 2026, the Amended Unsecured Term Loan A has a weighted average fixed interest rate, inclusive of interest rate swaps, of 3.53% until March 2027, and then a weighted average fixed interest rate, inclusive of interest rate swaps, of 4.79% from March 2027 to January 16, 2032.
Subsequent to June 30, 2026, on July 16, 2026, we entered into amendments (the “Amendments”) to each of our $1.0 billion unsecured credit facility maturing September 7, 2029, $300.0 million unsecured term loan maturing March 14, 2031 (the “Unsecured Term Loan G”), $187.5 million unsecured term loan maturing January 25, 2028 (the “Unsecured Term Loan H”), and $187.5 million unsecured term loan maturing January 25, 2028 (the “Unsecured Term Loan I”). Borrowings under the unsecured credit facility and the Unsecured Term Loans G, H and I, at our election, bear interest based on a Base Rate, Term SOFR, or Daily Simple SOFR (each as defined in the applicable loan agreement, as amended), plus an applicable spread based on our debt rating and leverage ratio (each as defined in the applicable loan agreement, as amended). We entered into the Amendments to reduce, by five basis points (but not below zero), the applicable spread based on our debt rating and leverage ratio. The other material terms of each of the unsecured credit facility and the Unsecured Term Loans G, H and I remain unchanged.
The aggregate undrawn nominal commitments on our unsecured credit facility as of June 30, 2026 was approximately $547.8 million, including issued letters of credit. Our actual borrowing capacity at any given point in time may be less and is restricted to a maximum amount based on our debt covenant compliance.
Our unsecured credit facility, unsecured term loans, unsecured notes, and mortgage note are subject to ongoing compliance with a number of financial and other covenants. As of June 30, 2026, we were in compliance with the applicable financial covenants.
The following table summarizes our debt capital structure as of June 30, 2026.
| Debt Capital Structure | June 30, 2026 |
|---|---|
| Total principal outstanding (in thousands) | $3,452,985 |
| Weighted average duration (years) | 4.0 |
| % Secured debt | 0.1% |
| % Debt maturing next 12 months | 8.7% |
| Net Debt to Real Estate Cost Basis(1) | 38.9% |
(1)“Net Debt” means amounts outstanding under our unsecured credit facility, unsecured term loans, unsecured notes, and mortgage note, less cash and cash equivalents. “Real Estate Cost Basis” means the book value of rental property and deferred leasing intangibles, exclusive of the related accumulated depreciation and amortization.
We regularly pursue new financing opportunities to ensure an appropriate balance sheet position. As a result of these dedicated efforts, we are confident in our ability to meet future debt maturities and fund acquisitions. We believe that our current balance sheet is in an adequate position at the date of this filing, despite possible volatility in the credit markets.
Our interest rate exposure on our floating rate debt is managed through the use of interest rate swaps, which fix the rate of our long term floating rate debt. For a detailed discussion on our use of interest rate swaps, see “Interest Rate Risk” below.
Equity
Common Stock
Pursuant to the equity distribution agreements for our ATM common stock offering program, we may from time to time sell common stock through sales agents and their affiliates, including shares sold on a forward basis under forward sale agreements. There was no activity for the ATM common stock offering program during the three months ended June 30, 2026, except for the shares sold and settled on a forward basis, as discussed below.
The following table summarizes our ATM common stock offering program as of June 30, 2026.
| ATM Common Stock Offering Program | Date | Maximum Aggregate Offering Price (in thousands) |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 $750 million ATM(1) | February 13, 2025 | $750,000 |
(1) The ATM common stock offering program was originally implemented on February 17, 2022, and had an initial maximum aggregate offering price of $750 million. On February 13, 2025, following the filing of a new shelf registration statement, we carried forward the ATM common stock offering program to the new registration statement, at which time the remaining maximum aggregate offering price (that is, the amount carried forward) was less than $750 million.
The following table summarizes the activity for shares sold on a forward basis under the ATM common stock offering program and shares settled during the three months June 30, 2026.
| Forward Sale Agreements | Shares | Gross Sales(in thousands) | Weighted Average Gross Sales Price Per Share | Weighted Average Net Sales Price Per Share | Sales Commissions Per Share(1) | Net Proceeds Received Per Share |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Outstanding at March 31, 2026 | 160,441 | $6,145 | ||||
| New forward sale agreements | 1,817,028 | 70,844 | $38.99 | $38.60 | $0.39 | |
| Forward sale agreements settled | (1,562,682) | (60,755) | $38.28 | |||
| Outstanding at June 30, 2026 | 414,787 | $16,234 |
(1) Upon a forward sale, the equity distribution agent typically earns a sales commission of 1% of the gross sales price.
We initially do not receive any proceeds from the sales of shares on a forward basis. We may physically settle the applicable forward sale agreements on one or more dates prior to the respective scheduled maturity dates, at which point we would receive the proceeds net of certain costs; provided, however, generally we may elect to cash settle or net share settle such forward sale agreements at any time through the respective scheduled maturity dates, which is typically one year from the respective trade dates.
Noncontrolling Interest
We own our interests in all of our properties and conduct substantially all of our business through the Operating Partnership. We are the sole member of the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership. As of June 30, 2026, we owned approximately 98.0% of the common units in the Operating Partnership, and our current and former executive officers, directors, senior employees and their affiliates, and third parties that contributed properties to us in exchange for common units in the Operating Partnership owned the remaining 2.0%.
We also own joint ventures with third parties primarily engaged in the development and eventual operation of industrial real estate properties. At June 30, 2026, we held a 97.5% interest in a joint venture located in Reno, Nevada, a 95.4% interest in a joint venture located in Concord, North Carolina, and a 97.4% interest in a joint venture located in Shepherdsville, Kentucky.
Interest Rate Risk
We use interest rate swaps to fix the rate of our variable rate debt. As of June 30, 2026, all of our outstanding variable rate debt, with the exception of our unsecured credit facility, was fixed with interest rate swaps through maturity.
We recognize all derivatives on the balance sheet at fair value. If the derivative is designated as a hedge, depending on the nature of the hedge, changes in the fair value of derivatives are either offset against the change in fair value of the hedged assets, liabilities, or firm commitments through earnings or recognized in other comprehensive income (loss), which is a component of equity. Derivatives that are not designated as hedges must be adjusted to fair value and the changes in fair value must be reflected as income or expense.
We have established criteria for suitable counterparties in relation to various specific types of risk. We only use counterparties that have a credit rating of no lower than investment grade at swap inception from Moody’s Investor Services, Standard & Poor’s, or Fitch Ratings or other nationally recognized rating agencies.
The swaps are all designated as cash flow hedges of interest rate risk, and all are valued as Level 2 financial instruments. Level 2 financial instruments are defined as significant other observable inputs. As of June 30, 2026, 14 of our interest rate swaps outstanding were in an asset position of approximately $19.2 million and four of our interest rate swaps were in a liability position of approximately $2.0 thousand, including any adjustment for nonperformance risk related to these agreements.
As of June 30, 2026, we had approximately $1,474.0 million of variable rate debt. As of June 30, 2026, all of our outstanding variable rate debt, with the exception of our unsecured credit facility, was fixed with interest rate swaps through initial maturity. To the extent interest rates increase, interest costs on our floating rate debt not fixed with interest rate swaps will increase, which could adversely affect our cash flow and our ability to pay principal and interest on our debt and our ability to make distributions to our security holders. From time to time, we may enter into interest rate swap agreements and other interest rate hedging contracts, including swaps, caps and floors. In addition, an increase in interest rates could decrease the amounts third parties are willing to pay for our assets, thereby limiting our ability to change our portfolio promptly in response to changes in economic or other conditions.
Off-balance Sheet Arrangements
As of June 30, 2026, we had letters of credit related to development projects and certain other agreements of approximately $3.2 million. As of June 30, 2026, we had no other material off-balance sheet arrangements.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Our future income, cash flows and fair values relevant to financial instruments are dependent upon prevailing market interest rates. Market risk refers to the risk of loss from adverse changes in market prices and interest rates. The primary market risk we are exposed to is interest rate risk. We have used derivative financial instruments to manage, or hedge, interest rate risks related to our borrowings, primarily through interest rate swaps.
As of June 30, 2026, we had $1,474.0 million of variable rate debt outstanding. As of June 30, 2026, all of our outstanding variable rate debt, with the exception of our unsecured credit facility which had a balance of $449.0 million, was fixed with interest rate swaps through initial maturity. To the extent we undertake additional variable rate indebtedness, if interest rates increase, then so will the interest costs on our unhedged variable rate debt, which could adversely affect our cash flow and our ability to pay principal and interest on our debt and our ability to make distributions to our security holders. Further, rising interest rates could significantly increase our future interest expense. From time to time, we enter into interest rate swap agreements and other interest rate hedging contracts, including swaps, caps and floors. While these agreements are intended to lessen the impact of rising interest rates on us, they also expose us to the risk that the other parties to the agreements will not perform, we could incur significant costs associated with the settlement of the agreements, the agreements will be unenforceable and the underlying transactions will fail to qualify as highly-effective cash flow hedges under GAAP. In addition, an increase in interest rates could decrease the amounts third parties are willing to pay for our assets, thereby limiting our ability to change our portfolio promptly in response to changes in economic or other conditions. If interest rates increased by 100 basis points and assuming we had an outstanding balance of $449.0 million on our unsecured credit facility for the six months ended June 30, 2026, our interest expense would have increased by approximately $2.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As required by SEC Rule 13a-15(b), we have evaluated, under the supervision of and with the participation of management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act, as of June 30, 2026. Based on the foregoing, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures for the periods covered by this report were effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms and is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Controls
There was no change to our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended June 30, 2026 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
From time to time, we are a party to various lawsuits, claims and other legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of our business. We are not currently a party, as plaintiff or defendant, to any legal proceedings that, individually or in the aggregate, would be expected to have a material effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations if determined adversely to the Company.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes from the risk factors disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 filed with the SEC on February 11, 2026.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Recent Sales of Unregistered Equity Securities
During the quarter ended June 30, 2026, the Operating Partnership issued 33,658 common units upon exchange of outstanding long term incentive plan units issued pursuant to the STAG Industrial, Inc. 2011 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended and restated (the “2011 Plan”). Subject to certain restrictions, common units in the Operating Partnership may be redeemed for cash in an amount equal to the value of a share of common stock or, at our election, for a share of common stock on a one-for-one basis.
During the quarter ended June 30, 2026, we issued 33,658 shares of common stock upon redemption of 33,658 common units in the Operating Partnership held by various limited partners. The issuance of such shares of common stock was either registered under the Securities Act or effected in reliance upon an exemption from registration provided by Section 4(a)(2) under the Securities Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
All other issuances of unregistered securities during the quarter ended June 30, 2026, if any, have previously been disclosed in filings with the SEC.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information
As of the quarter ended June 30, 2026, all items required to be disclosed in a Current Report on Form 8-K were reported under Form 8-K.
Director and Officer Trading Arrangements
During the three months ended June 30, 2026, none of the Company’s directors or officers adopted or terminated any Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement or non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement (as such terms are defined in Item 408 of Regulation S-K of the Securities Act).
Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit Number Description of Document
10.1 Unsecured Term Loan A: Fourth Amended and Restated Term Loan Agreement, dated as of July 16, 2026 (incorporated by reference to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 22, 2026) 10.2 Unsecured Credit Facility: Second Amendment, dated as of July 16, 2026, to Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of September 10, 2024 (incorporated by reference to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 22, 2026) 10.3 Unsecured Term Loan G: First Amendment, dated as of July 16, 2026, to Second Amended and Restated Term Loan Agreement, dated as of September 15, 2025 (incorporated by reference to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 22, 2026) 10.4 Unsecured Term Loan H: Second Amendment, dated as of July 16, 2026, to Term Loan Agreement, dated as of July 26, 2022 (incorporated by reference to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 22, 2026) 10.5 Unsecured Term Loan I: Second Amendment, dated as of July 16, 2026, to Term Loan Agreement, dated as of July 26, 2022 (incorporated by reference to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 22, 2026) 31.1 * Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 31.2 * Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 32.1 ** Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 101.INS * Inline XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document 101.SCH * Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document 101.CAL * Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document 101.DEF * Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document 101.LAB * Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document 101.PRE * Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document 104 * Cover Page Interactive Date File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)
- Filed herewith.
** Furnished herewith.