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WillScot Holdings Corporation WSC Form 10-Q filing Q2 FY2026

Filed
Aug 6, 2026, 5:01 PM EDT
Fiscal quarter
Q2 FY2026
Calendar quarter
Q2 2026
Accession
0001647088-26-000056

ITEM 1. Financial Statements

Item 1F. Financial Statements

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

in thousands, except share data

View SEC source
Line itemJune 30, 2026 (unaudited)December 31, 2025
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade receivables, net of allowances for credit losses at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 of and , respectively
Inventories
Prepaid expenses
Other current assets
Assets held for sale
Total current assets
Rental equipment, net
Property, plant and equipment, net
Operating lease assets
Goodwill
Intangible assets, net
Other non-current assets
Total long-term assets5,308,3795,291,116
Total assets$5,865,509$5,816,167
Liabilities and equity
Accounts payable
Accrued expenses
Accrued employee benefits
Deferred revenue and customer deposits
Operating lease liabilities – current68,79770,752
Current portion of long-term debt
Total current liabilities
Long-term debt
Deferred tax liabilities
Operating lease liabilities - non-current
Other non-current liabilities
Long-term liabilities
Total liabilities4,954,8504,959,913
Preferred Stock: par, shares authorized and shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025
Common Stock: par, shares authorized and and shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively
Additional paid-in-capital
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(70,507)(69,453)
Accumulated deficit(724,858)(799,954)
Total shareholders' equity910,659856,254
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)

in thousands, except share and per share data

View SEC source
Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Revenues:
Leasing and services revenue:
Leasing
Delivery and installation
Sales revenue:
New units
Rental units
Total revenues
Costs:
Costs of leasing and services:
Leasing
Delivery and installation
Costs of sales:
New units
Rental units
Depreciation of rental equipment
Gross profit
Other operating expenses:
Selling, general and administrative
Other depreciation and amortization
Restructuring costs
Other expense (income), net()
Operating income
Interest expense, net
Income before income tax
Income tax expense
Net income
Earnings per share
Basic
Diluted
Weighted average shares outstanding:
Basic
Diluted

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited)

in thousands

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Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Net income
Other comprehensive (loss) income
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of income tax expense of ()()
Net gain (loss) on derivatives, net of income tax expense (benefit) of $903 and $(1,298) for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and $2,347 and $(3,991) for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively()()
Total other comprehensive (loss) income()()
Total comprehensive income

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

WillScot Holdings Corporation

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity (Unaudited)

(in thousands)

Six Months Ended June 30, 2026

View SEC source
Line itemCommon StockSharesCommon StockAmountAdditional Paid-in-CapitalAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossAccumulated DeficitTotal Shareholders' Equity
Balance at December 31, 2025181,184$19$1,725,642$(69,453)$(799,954)$856,254
Net income28,123
Other comprehensive income953
Common Stock-based award activity1647,1077,107
Repurchase and cancellation of Common Stock(353)(7,285)()
Withholding taxes on net share settlement of stock-based compensation(1,857)(1,857)
Dividends(12,771)(12,771)
Balance at March 31, 2026180,995191,710,836(68,500)(771,831)870,524
Net income46,973
Other comprehensive loss(2,007)()
Common Stock-based award activity497,8957,895
Dividends(12,868)(12,868)
Issuance of Common Stock from the exercise of options11142
Balance at June 30, 2026181,055$19$1,706,005$(70,507)$(724,858)$910,659

Six Months Ended June 30, 2025

View SEC source
Line itemCommon StockSharesCommon StockAmountAdditional Paid-in-CapitalAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossAccumulated DeficitTotal Shareholders' Equity
Balance at December 31, 2024183,565$19$1,836,165$(70,627)$(746,964)$1,018,593
Net income43,055
Other comprehensive loss(7,980)()
Common Stock-based award activity4518,3418,341
Repurchase and cancellation of Common Stock(1,095)(32,117)()
Issuance of Common Stock from the exercise of options1882,232
Withholding taxes on net share settlement of stock-based compensation(7,718)(7,718)
Dividends(13,044)(13,044)
Balance at March 31, 2025183,109191,793,859(78,607)(703,909)1,011,362
Net income47,939
Other comprehensive income12,356
Common Stock-based award activity638,3738,373
Repurchase and cancellation of Common Stock(1,533)(40,079)()
Issuance of Common Stock from the exercise of options5987,808
Withholding taxes on net share settlement of stock-based compensation(265)(265)
Dividends(12,899)(12,899)
Balance at June 30, 2025182,237$19$1,756,797$(66,251)$(655,970)$1,034,595

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

in thousands

View SEC source
Line itemSix Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Operating activities:
Net income
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
Provision for credit losses39,73719,756
Gain on sale of rental equipment and other property, plant and equipment()()
Amortization of debt discounts and debt issuance costs
Stock-based compensation expense
Deferred income tax expense
Other
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Trade receivables()
Inventories()
Prepaid expenses and other assets
Operating lease assets and liabilities2,016239
Accounts payable and other accrued expenses59,09180,394
Deferred revenue and customer deposits()
Net cash provided by operating activities
Investing activities:
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired()()
Purchase of rental equipment and refurbishments()()
Proceeds from sale of rental equipment
Purchase of property, plant and equipment()()
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment
Purchases of investments()()
Maturities of marketable securities
Net cash used in investing activities()()
Financing activities:
Receipts from borrowings
Repayment of borrowings()()
Payment of financing costs(7,328)
Payments on finance lease obligations()()
Receipts from issuance of Common Stock from the exercise of options
Repurchase and cancellation of Common Stock()()
Taxes paid on employee stock awards()()
Dividends paid()()
Net cash used in financing activities()()
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents(941)952
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period14,5879,001
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period$18,167$12,850
Supplemental cash flow information:
Interest paid, net
Income taxes paid, net
Capital expenditures accrued or payable

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

WillScot Holdings Corporation

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

NOTE 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Organization and Nature of Operations

WillScot Holdings Corporation (“WillScot” and, together with its subsidiaries, the “Company”) is a leading business services provider specializing in innovative and flexible turnkey space solutions in the United States (“US”), Canada, and Mexico. The Company leases, sells, delivers and installs modular space solutions (modular office complexes, mobile offices, classrooms, blast-resistant modules, clearspan structures and sanitation solutions) and portable storage products (portable storage containers and climate-controlled containers and trailers) through an integrated network of branch locations that spans North America. WillScot also offers its customers a thoughtfully curated selection of solutions with Value-Added Products ("VAPS"), such as workstations, furniture, appliances, media packages, power and solar solutions, telematics, connectivity and data solutions, security and protection products, entrance packages, electrical and lighting products, organization and space optimization assets, perimeter solutions and other items that improve the overall customer experience. The Company operates a hybrid in-house and outsourced logistics and service infrastructure that provides delivery, site work, installation, disassembly, removal and other services to customers for an additional fee as part of leasing and sales operations.

Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and do not include all the information and notes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the US ("GAAP") for complete financial statements. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of WillScot and its subsidiaries that it controls due to ownership of a majority voting interest, and contain all adjustments, which are of a normal and recurring nature, considered necessary by management to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods presented. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the dat e of acquisition, being the date on which the Company obtains control, and continue to be consolidated until the date when such control ceases. The financial statements of the subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period as WillScot. All intercompany balances and transactions are eliminated in consolidation.

The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and notes included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

In November 2024, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2024-03 Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income - Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses ("ASU 2024-03"). ASU 2024-03 requires incremental disclosures about specific expense categories, including purchases of inventory, employee compensation, depreciation, amortization, and selling expenses. The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted and the amendments may be applied either prospectively or retrospectively. The Company is evaluating the impact of ASU 2024-03 on its disclosures.

In September 2025, the FASB issued ASU No. 2025-06 Intangibles - Goodwill and Other Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Internal-Use Software ("ASU 2025-06") to modernize the accounting guidance for costs incurred to develop internal-use software, including which costs are required to be recognized as an asset. ASU 2025-06 is effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. The Company is evaluating the impact of ASU 2025-06 on its consolidated financial statements and disclosures.

NOTE 2 - Restructuring

In December 2025, the Company's Board of Directors (the "Board of Directors") approved a comprehensive network optimization initiative (the "Network Optimization Plan") designed to reduce real estate costs while maintaining market coverage and customer service capabilities. The Network Optimization Plan encompassed exiting approximately 665 acres of real estate representing 108 branch and drop lot locations and approximately 25% of the Company's leased acreage. To enable these exits, management identified rental fleet units with a net book value of $312.1 million to be abandoned, representing approximately 53,000 units (approximately 31,000 portable storage units and 22,000 modular space units). For the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company recorded restructuring costs for the Network Optimization Plan of $301.9 million, consisting of accelerated depreciation of rental equipment. As of June 30, 2026, the Company has disposed of approximately 23,000 portable storage units and 11,000 modular space units related to the Network Optimization Plan. The Company expects to substantially complete all real estate exits and related rental equipment disposals under the Network Optimization Plan by 2029.

Expenses associated with the Network Optimization Plan include accelerated depreciation, disposal costs, relocation costs, and other related costs. Disposal costs consist of demolition costs, waste removal fees, and scrapping fees and are recorded within restructuring costs when incurred. Relocation costs consist primarily of costs to relocate units to other branch locations and are recorded within costs of leasing when incurred. The Company does not expect to exit locations until the end of the contractual lease term; therefore, rental expense will continue to be incurred within selling, general and administrative ("SG&A") expense as the Company consumes its right to use the real estate.

The following table presents charges relating to the Network Optimization Plan recognized in the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and the total costs incurred to date:

(in thousands)Three Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Costs to DateAs of June 30, 2026
Disposal costs$5,086$16,336$16,336
Relocation costs7151,0931,093
Accelerated depreciation301,863
Other costs362362362
Total charges$6,163$17,791$319,654

The following table presents cash activity and balances relating to the Network Optimization Plan liabilities:

(in thousands)Liability as of December 31, 2025Disposal Costs$Disposal CostsRelocation Costs$Relocation CostsOther Costs$Other Costs
Restructuring and related charges16,3361,093362
Cash payments(14,002)(590)(260)
Liability as of June 30, 2026$2,334$503$102

As of June 30, 2026, the Company expects the initiative to result in total future costs of approximately $43 million, consisting of rental equipment disposal costs of approximately $27 million and rental equipment relocation costs of approximately $16 million. The amount and timing of the actual charges may vary due to a variety of factors, including the ability of vendors to accommodate disposal volumes and additional time needed to exit leased properties. The Company’s estimates for the charges discussed above exclude any potential income tax effects.

NOTE 3 - Revenue

Revenue Disaggregation

Geographic Areas

The Company had total revenue in the following geographic areas for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 as follows:

(in thousands)Three Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
US
Canada
Mexico
Total revenues

Major Product and Service Lines

Equipment leasing is the Company's core business and the primary driver of the Company's revenue and cash flows. This includes turnkey space solutions along with VAPS. Leasing is complemented by new unit sales and sales of rental units. In connection with its leasing and sales activities, the Company provides services including delivery and installation, maintenance, removal, and other ad hoc services.

The Company’s revenue by major product and service line for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 was as follows:

(in thousands)Three Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Modular space leasing revenue(a)
Portable storage leasing revenue
VAPS and third-party leasing revenues(b)
Other leasing-related revenue(c)
Leasing revenue
Delivery and installation revenue
Total leasing and services revenue
New unit sales revenue
Rental unit sales revenue
Total revenues

(a) Includes revenue from clearspan structures.

(b) Includes million and million of service revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively and million and million of service revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

(c) Includes primarily damage billings, delinquent payment charges, other processing fees associated with leasing arrangements, and is partially offset by write-offs of specific uncollectible lease receivables recorded as a reduction to revenue of million and million, for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively and million and million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

Revenue

The majority of revenue (% and % for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and % and % for the six months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025, respectively) was generated by lease income subject to the guidance of Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC"), Leases (Topic 842) ("ASC 842"). The remaining revenue was generated by performance obligations in contracts with customers for services or the sale of units subject to the guidance of ASC, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) ("ASC 606").

Receivables

The Company manages credit risk associated with its accounts receivable at the customer level. Because the same customers generate the revenues that are accounted for under both ASC 842 and ASC 606, the discussions below on credit risk and the Company's allowance for credit losses address the Company's total revenues.

Concentration of credit risk with respect to the Company's receivables is limited because of a large number of geographically diverse customers who operate in a variety of end markets. The Company manages credit risk through credit approvals, credit limits, and other monitoring procedures.

The Company's allowance for credit losses reflects its estimate of the amount of receivables that the Company will be unable to collect. The estimated losses are calculated using the loss rate method based upon a review of outstanding receivables, related aging, and historical collection experience. The Company's estimate is sensitive to changing circumstances, and the Company may be required to increase or decrease its allowance in future periods in response to changing circumstances, including changes in the economy or in the particular circumstances of individual customers. The Company has elected the practical expedient to assume that current conditions as of the balance sheet date do not change for the remaining life of the asset. Specifically identifiable receivables not deemed probable of collection are recorded as a reduction of revenue. The remaining provision for credit losses is recorded as selling, general and administrative expense.

Activity in the allowance for credit losses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 was as follows:

(in thousands)Three Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Balance at beginning of period
Provision for credit losses
Write-offs to leasing revenue()()()()
Write-offs to delivery and installation revenue()()()()
Write-offs to new units sales revenue()()()()
Write-offs to rental units sales revenue()()()()
Total write-offs recorded as a reduction to revenue, net of recoveries()()()()
Foreign currency translation and other14222(1)247
Balance at end of period

Contract Assets and Liabilities

When customers are billed in advance for services, the Company defers recognition of revenue until the related services are performed, which generally occurs at the end of the contract. The balance sheet classification of deferred revenue is determined based on the contractual lease term. For contracts that continue beyond their initial contractual lease term, revenue continues to be deferred until the services are performed. As of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company recorded deferred revenue related to service revenue billed in advance of million and million, respectively. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company recognized revenue of $21.5 million and $47.3 million, respectively, for service revenue billed in advance that was recorded as deferred revenue as of December 31, 2025.

The Company does not have material contract assets, and it did not recognize any material impairments of any contract assets. The Company's uncompleted contracts with customers have unsatisfied (or partially satisfied) performance obligations. For the future services revenues that are expected to be recognized within twelve months, the Company has elected to utilize the optional disclosure exemption made available regarding transaction price allocated to unsatisfied (or partially unsatisfied) performance obligations. The transaction price for performance obligations that will be completed in greater than twelve months is variable based on the market rate in place at the time those services are provided, and therefore, the Company is applying the optional exemption to omit disclosure of such amounts.

The primary costs to obtain contracts for new and rental unit sales with the Company's customers are commissions. The Company pays its sales force commissions on the sale of new and rental units. For new and rental unit sales, the period benefited by each commission is less than one year. As a result, the Company has applied the practical expedient for incremental costs of obtaining a sales contract and expenses commissions as incurred.

NOTE 4 - Rental Equipment

Rental equipment, net at the respective balance sheet dates consisted of the following:

(in thousands)June 30, 2026December 31, 2025
Modular space units$3,805,857$3,836,964
Portable storage units996,6481,097,908
Value added products233,429229,920
Total rental equipment
Less: accumulated depreciation()()
Rental equipment, net

At June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, rental equipment included $137.6 million and $312.1 million, respectively, related to rental fleet assets that the Company intends to dispose of in connection with the Network Optimization Plan. The assets will be derecognized when physically disposed.

NOTE 5 - Intangible Assets

Intangible assets, net at the respective balance sheet dates consisted of the following:

June 30, 2026

View SEC source
(in thousands)Weighted average remaining life (in years)Gross carrying amountAccumulated impairment lossAccumulated amortizationNet book value
Intangible assets subject to amortization:
Customer relationships2.6$234,108$(161,119)$72,989
Technology0.01,500(1,500)
Trade names1.5165,500(132,540)(27,763)5,197
Indefinite-lived intangible assets:
Trade name – WillScot125,000125,000
Total intangible assets$()$()

December 31, 2025

View SEC source
(in thousands)Weighted average remaining life (in years)Gross carrying amountAccumulated impairment lossAccumulated amortizationNet book value
Intangible assets subject to amortization:
Customer relationships3.0$234,108$(144,959)$89,149
Technology0.51,500(1,375)125
Trade names1.8165,500(132,540)(23,146)9,814
Indefinite-lived intangible assets:
Trade name – WillScot125,000125,000
Total intangible assets$()$()

Amortization expense related to intangible assets was million and million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and million and million for the six months ended June 30, and 2025, respectively.

As of June 30, 2026, the expected future amortization expense for intangible assets was as follows for the years ended December 31:

(in thousands)
2026 (remaining)
2027
2028
2029
2030
Thereafter
Total

NOTE 6 - Debt

The carrying value of debt outstanding at the respective balance sheet dates consisted of the following:

(in thousands, except rates)Interest rateYear of maturityJune 30, 2026December 31, 2025
ABL FacilityVaries2030$1,390,520$1,491,267
2028 Secured Notes4.625%2028497,307496,718
2029 Secured Notes6.625%2029494,609493,803
2030 Secured Notes6.625%2030494,773494,180
2031 Secured Notes7.375%2031445,671445,342
Finance LeasesVariesVaries
Total debt3,495,3003,588,168
Less: current portion of long-term debt
Total long-term debt

Maturities of debt, including finance leases, during the periods subsequent to June 30, 2026 are as follows:

(in thousands)
2026 (remaining)
2027
2028
2029
2030
Thereafter
Total

Asset-Based Lending Facility

Certain subsidiaries of the Company, including Williams Scotsman, Inc. ("WSI"), have an asset-based credit agreement that provides for revolving credit facilities in the aggregate principal amount of up to $3.0 billion, consisting of: (i) a senior secured asset-based US dollar revolving credit facility in the aggregate principal amount of $2.75 billion (the “US Facility”), (ii) a $250.0 million senior secured asset-based multicurrency revolving credit facility (the "Multicurrency Facility," and together with the US Facility, the "ABL Facility"), available to be drawn in US Dollars or Canadian Dollars, and (iii) an accordion feature that permits the Company to increase the lenders' commitments in an aggregate amount not to exceed the greater of $1.0 billion and the amount of suppressed availability (as defined in the ABL Facility), plus any voluntary prepayments that are accompanied by permanent commitment reductions under the ABL Facility, subject to the satisfaction of customary conditions including lender approval.

As of June 30, 2026, the weighted average interest rate for borrowings under the ABL Facility, as adjusted for the effects of the interest rate swap agreements, was 4.94%. Refer to Note 9 for a more detailed discussion on interest rate management.

Borrowing availability under the US Facility and the Multicurrency Facility is equal to the lesser of (i) the aggregate revolver commitments and (ii) the borrowing base ("Line Cap"). At June 30, 2026, the Line Cap was $3.0 billion and the Company had $1.5 billion of available borrowing capacity under the ABL Facility, including $1.3 billion under the US Facility and $226.3 million under the Multicurrency Facility. Borrowing capacity under the ABL Facility is made available for up to $200.0 million letters of credit and $250.0 million of swingline loans. At June 30, 2026, the available capacity was $175.6 million of letters of credit and $250.0 million of swingline loans. At June 30, 2026, letters of credit and bank guarantees carried fees of 1.50%. The Company had issued $24.4 million of standby letters of credit under the ABL Facility at June 30, 2026. The Company had approximately $1.4 billion outstanding principal under the ABL Facility at June 30, 2026. Debt issuance costs of $15.0 million and $16.7 million were included in the carrying value of the ABL Facility at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

The obligations of the US Facility borrowers are unconditionally guaranteed by WSI and each existing and subsequently acquired or organized direct or indirect wholly-owned US organized restricted subsidiary of WSI, other than excluded subsidiaries (together with WSI, the "US Guarantors"). The obligations of the Multicurrency Facility borrowers are unconditionally guaranteed by the US Facility borrowers and the US Guarantors, and each existing and subsequently acquired or organized direct or indirect wholly-owned Canadian organized restricted subsidiary of the Company other than certain excluded subsidiaries.

Senior Secured Notes

The 2028 Secured Notes, 2029 Secured Notes, 2030 Secured Notes, and 2031 Secured Notes (collectively, “the Secured Notes”) are unconditionally guaranteed by certain subsidiaries of the Company (collectively, “the Note Guarantors”). WillScot is not a guarantor of the Secured Notes. The Note Guarantors are guarantors or borrowers under the ABL Facility. To the extent lenders under the ABL Facility release the guarantee of any Note Guarantor, such Note Guarantor will also be released from obligations under the Secured Notes. The Secured Notes and related guarantees are secured by a second priority security interest in substantially the same assets of WSI and the Note Guarantors securing the ABL Facility. Upon the repayment of the 2028 Secured Notes, if the lien associated with the ABL Facility represents the only lien outstanding on the collateral under the 2029 Secured Notes, 2030 Secured Notes, and the 2031 Secured Notes (other than certain permitted liens), the collateral securing the 2029 Secured Notes, 2030 Secured Notes, and the 2031 Secured Notes will be released and the 2029 Secured Notes, 2030 Secured Notes, and the 2031 Secured Notes will become unsecured subject to satisfaction of customary conditions.

Finance Leases

The Company maintains finance leases primarily for transportation-related equipment. Obligations under finance leases were million at June 30, 2026 and million at December 31, 2025.

Covenant Compliance

The Company was in compliance with all debt covenants and restrictions associated with its debt instruments as of June 30, 2026.

NOTE 7 – Equity

Common Stock

In connection with stock compensation vesting and stock option exercises, the Company issued 223,737 shares of Common Stock during the six months ended June 30, 2026.

Dividends

In February 2025, the Board of Directors approved a quarterly dividend program. Dividends are subject to declaration by the Board of Directors and requirements of the ABL Facility, the indentures governing the Secured Notes, and Delaware law. The Board of Directors declared quarterly dividends of $0.07 per share for the first and second quarters of 2026 and 2025.

Stock Repurchase Program

In September 2024, the Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program pursuant to which the Company may repurchase up to billion of its outstanding shares of Common Stock. The stock repurchase program does not obligate the Company to purchase any particular number of shares, and the timing and exact amount of any repurchases will depend on various factors, including market pricing and conditions, business, legal, and other considerations. The Company may repurchase its shares in open-market transactions or through privately negotiated transactions in accordance with federal securities laws, at the Company's discretion. The repurchase program, which has no expiration date, may be increased, suspended, or terminated at any time and remains subject to the discretion of the Board of Directors. The program is expected to be implemented over the course of several years and will be conducted subject to the requirements of the ABL Facility, the indentures governing the Secured Notes, and Delaware law.

During the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, the Company repurchased and shares of Common Stock for million and million, respectively, excluding excise tax. As of June 30, 2026, million of the authorization for future repurchases of Common Stock remained available.

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

The changes in accumulated other comprehensive loss ("AOCI"), net of tax, for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 were as follows:

Six Months Ended June 30, 2026

View SEC source
(in thousands)Foreign currency translationUnrealized (losses) gains on hedging activitiesTotal
Balance at December 31, 2025$(66,004)$(3,449)$(69,453)
Other comprehensive (loss) income before reclassifications(3,416)4,813
Reclassifications from AOCI to income(444)()
Balance at March 31, 2026(69,420)920(68,500)
Other comprehensive (loss) income before reclassifications(4,745)3,057()
Reclassifications from AOCI to income(319)()
Balance at June 30, 2026$(74,165)$3,658$(70,507)

Six Months Ended June 30, 2025

View SEC source
(in thousands)Foreign currency translationUnrealized gains (losses) on hedging activitiesTotal
Balance at December 31, 2024$(80,720)$10,093$(70,627)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications161(5,710)()
Reclassifications from AOCI to income(2,431)()
Balance at March 31, 2025(80,559)1,952(78,607)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications16,278(1,469)
Reclassifications from AOCI to income(2,453)()
Balance at June 30, 2025$(64,281)$(1,970)$(66,251)

The Company reclassified amounts from AOCI into the condensed consolidated statements of operations within interest expense related to the interest rate swaps. Associated with these reclassifications, t he Company recorded tax expense of $0.1 million and $0.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and $0.2 million and $1.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The interest rate swaps are discussed in Note 9.

NOTE 8 – Income Taxes

The Company recorded million and million of income tax expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, and million and million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, respectively. The Company’s effective tax rate was % and % for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, and % for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2025.

The effective tax rate for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 was higher than the US federal statutory rate of 21% primarily due to state and provincial taxes, non-deductible executive compensation and a discrete tax expense related to equity compensation.

NOTE 9 - Derivatives

The Company uses interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges to manage fluctuations in interest rates on variable rate debt. The gains and losses are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss and reclassified into interest expense, net during the hedged interest period. Cash inflows and outflows related to interest rate swaps are presented in interest paid, net within the supplemental section of the condensed consolidated statement of cash flows.

In January 2023, the Company entered into two interest rate swap agreements with financial counterparties relating to $750.0 million in aggregate notional amount of variable-rate debt under the ABL Facility. Under the terms of the agreements, the Company receives a floating rate equal to one-month term Secured Overnight Financing Rate ("SOFR") and makes payments based on a fixed interest rate of 3.44% on the notional amount. In January 2024, the Company entered into two interest rate swap agreements with financial counterparties relating to $500.0 million in aggregate notional amount of variable-rate debt under the ABL Facility. Under the terms of the agreements, the Company receives a floating rate equal to one-month term SOFR and makes payments based on a fixed interest rate of 3.70% on the notional amount.

The swap agreements were designated and qualified as hedges of the Company's exposure to changes in interest payment cash flows created by fluctuations in variable interest rates on the ABL Facility. The swap agreements terminate on

June 30, 2027. At June 30, 2026, the floating rate that the Company received under the terms of these swap agreements was 3.65% for the swap agreements entered in January 2023 and 3.64% for the swap agreements entered in January 2024.

The location and the fair value of derivative instruments designated as hedges were as follows:

(in thousands)Balance Sheet LocationJune 30, 2026December 31, 2025
Cash Flow Hedges:
Interest rate swapsOther current assets$4,874$24
Interest rate swapsAccrued expenses$(1,862)
Interest rate swapsOther non-current liabilities$(2,726)

The fair value of the interest rate swaps was based on dealer quotes of market forward rates, a Level 2 input on the fair value hierarchy (see Note 10), and reflected the amount that the Company would receive or pay for contracts involving the same attributes and maturity dates.

The following table discloses the impact of the interest rate swaps, excluding the impact of income taxes, on other comprehensive income (“OCI”), AOCI and the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:

(in thousands)Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Gain (loss) recognized in OCI$10,217$(11,170)
Location of gain recognized in incomeInterest expense, netInterest expense, net
Gain reclassified from AOCI into income$763$4,884

See Note 7 for the net impact of the interest swaps, including the impact of income taxes, on OCI and AOCI.

NOTE 10 - Fair Value Measures

The fair value of financial assets and liabilities are included at the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced or liquidation sale. The Company utilizes the following accounting guidance for the three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:

Level 1 - Observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;

Level 2 - Observable inputs, other than Level 1 inputs in active markets, that are observable either directly or indirectly; and

Level 3 - Unobservable inputs for which there is little or no market data, which require the reporting entity to develop its own assumptions.

The Company has assessed that the fair values of cash and short-term deposits, marketable securities, trade receivables, trade payables, and other current liabilities approximate their carrying amounts. The Company's nonfinancial assets, which are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis, include rental equipment, property, plant and equipment, goodwill, intangible assets, and certain other assets. Based on the borrowing rates currently available for bank loans with similar terms and average maturities, the fair values of finance leases at June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 approximate their respective book values. The carrying value of the ABL Facility, excluding debt issuance costs, approximates fair value as the interest rates are variable and reflective of current market rates.

The fair values of the Secured Notes are based on their last trading price at the end of each period obtained from a third party. The following table shows the carrying amounts and fair values of these financial liabilities measured using Level 2 inputs:

(in thousands)June 30, 2026Carrying AmountJune 30, 2026Fair ValueDecember 31, 2025Carrying AmountDecember 31, 2025Fair Value
2028 Secured Notes$497,307$496,135$496,718$498,640
2029 Secured Notes494,609511,205493,803516,455
2030 Secured Notes494,773515,440494,180517,465
2031 Secured Notes445,671466,110445,342470,304
Total$1,932,360$1,988,890$1,930,043$2,002,864

As of June 30, 2026, the carrying values of the 2028 Secured Notes, the 2029 Secured Notes, the 2030 Secured Notes, and the 2031 Secured Notes included $2.7 million, $5.4 million, $5.2 million, and $4.3 million, respectively, of unamortized debt issuance costs, which were presented as direct reductions of the corresponding liabilities. As of December 31, 2025, the carrying values of the 2028 Secured Notes, the 2029 Secured Notes, the 2030 Secured Notes, and the 2031

Secured Notes included $3.3 million, $6.2 million, $5.8 million, and $4.7 million, respectively, of unamortized debt issuance costs, which were presented as direct reductions of the corresponding liabilities.

The location and the fair value of derivative assets and liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheets are disclosed in Note 9.

NOTE 11 - Stock-Based Compensation

Stock-based compensation expense includes grants of stock options, time-based restricted stock units ("Time-Based RSUs"), performance-based restricted stock units ("Performance-Based RSUs," together with Time-Based RSUs, the "RSUs"), and restricted stock awards ("RSAs"). Stock options are valued based on the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. Time-Based RSUs and RSAs are valued based on the intrinsic value of the difference between the exercise price of the award, if any, and the fair market value of WillScot's Common Stock on the grant date.

Restricted Stock Awards

The following table summarizes the Company's RSA activity for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:

Line itemSix Months Ended June 30, 2026Number of SharesSix Months Ended June 30, 2026Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair ValueSix Months Ended June 30, 2025Number of SharesSix Months Ended June 30, 2025Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value
Outstanding at beginning of period67,365$27.4336,346$38.11
Granted44,219$26.1264,070$27.86
Forfeited(14,358)$27.86
Vested(49,712)$27.86(32,332)$38.20
Outstanding at end of period47,514$25.6268,084$28.42

Compensation expense for RSAs recognized in SG&A expense on the condensed consolidated statements of operations was $0.4 million for both the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025. Compensation expense for RSAs recognized in SG&A expense was $0.5 million and $0.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. At June 30, 2026, unrecognized compensation cost related to RSAs totaled $1.1 million and was expected to be recognized over the remaining weighted average vesting period of 0.9 years.

Time-Based RSUs

The following table summarizes the Company's Time-Based RSU activity for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:

Line itemSix Months Ended June 30, 2026Number of SharesSix Months Ended June 30, 2026Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair ValueSix Months Ended June 30, 2025Number of SharesSix Months Ended June 30, 2025Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value
Outstanding at beginning of period932,175$35.95576,652$43.87
Granted1,080,919$22.53391,843$35.27
Forfeited(54,548)$32.15(33,936)$41.25
Vested(243,830)$41.09(240,020)$39.90
Outstanding at end of period1,714,716$26.88694,539$40.52

Compensation expense for Time-Based RSUs recognized in SG&A expense was $4.4 million and $2.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. Compensation expense for Time-Based RSUs recognized in SG&A expense was $8.0 million and $5.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. At June 30, 2026, unrecognized compensation cost related to Time-Based RSUs totaled $34.4 million and was expected to be recognized over the remaining weighted average vesting period of 2.4 years.

For 88,771 Time-Based RSUs granted in February 2026, the awards cliff vest after three years. All other outstanding Time-Based RSUs vest ratably over periods ranging from one year to four years.

Performance-Based RSUs

The following table summarizes the Company's Performance-Based RSU activity for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:

Line itemSix Months Ended June 30, 2026Number of SharesSix Months Ended June 30, 2026Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair ValueSix Months Ended June 30, 2025Number of SharesSix Months Ended June 30, 2025Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value
Outstanding at beginning of period1,188,986$52.491,768,460$47.02
Granted331,112$26.89406,265$44.16
Forfeited(41,581)$47.59(30,955)$55.52
Vested(a)(314,086)$69.52(620,326)$43.18
Outstanding at end of period1,164,431$40.791,523,444$47.65

(a) The Performance-Based RSUs vested at a weighted average of 0% of target, or 0 shares, and 78% of target, or 482,083 shares, during the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

Compensation expense for Performance-Based RSUs recognized in SG&A expense was $2.9 million and $5.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. Compensation expense for Performance-Based RSUs recognized in SG&A expense was $5.9 million and $10.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. At June 30, 2026, unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested Performance-Based RSUs, assuming maximum attainment of performance-based metrics, totaled $27.9 million, which would be recognized over the remaining weighted average vesting period of 1.4 years.

For 274,410 Performance-Based RSUs granted in February 2026, the awards cliff vest based on the achievement of performance-based conditions over the vesting period of three years. At the end of each fiscal year during the vesting period, the target number of RSUs may be adjusted from 0% to 300% based on the Company's level of attainment of performance measures, including financial return metrics such as Revenue, Return on Invested Capital and Adjusted Free Cash Flow, as defined by the Company's Compensation Committee.

For 56,702 Performance-Based RSUs granted in February 2026, the awards cliff vest based on achievement of the relative total stockholder return ("TSR") of the Company's Common Stock as compared to the TSR of the constituents in the S&P SmallCap 600 Index over the vesting period of three years. The target number of RSUs may be adjusted from 0% to 300% based on the TSR attainment levels defined by the Company's Compensation Committee at the end of each measurement period during the vesting period. The grant date fair value of the TSR Performance-Based RSUs was determined using a Monte Carlo simulation model.

For 243,158 Performance-Based RSUs granted in 2021, the awards cliff vest based on achievement of specified share prices of the Company's Common Stock at annual measurement dates over a performance period of 4.8 years. The target number of RSUs may be adjusted from 0 to 583,334 based on the stock price attainment levels defined by the Company's Compensation Committee. The 243,159 RSU target payout is tied to a stock price of $47.50, with a payout ranging from 0 RSUs (for a stock price less than $42.50) to 583,334 RSUs (for a stock price of $60.00 or greater).

All other outstanding Performance-Based RSUs cliff vest based on achievement of the relative TSR of the Company's Common Stock as compared to the TSR of the constituents in the S&P MidCap 400 Index over the vesting period of three years. The target number of RSUs may be adjusted from 0% to 200% based on the TSR attainment levels defined by the Company's Compensation Committee.

Stock Options

The following table summarizes the Company's stock options activity for the six months ended June 30, 2026:

Six Months Ended June 30, 2026

View SEC source
Line itemWill Scot OptionsWeighted-Average Exercise Price per ShareConverted Mobile Mini OptionsWeighted-Average Exercise Price per Share
Outstanding at beginning of period754,188$16.4610,884$13.08
Granted100,000$18.83
Exercised(10,884)$13.08
Outstanding at end of period854,188$16.74
Fully vested and exercisable at end of period534,188$13.60

The following table summarizes the Company's stock options activity for the six months ended June 30, 2025:

Six Months Ended June 30, 2025

View SEC source
Line itemWill Scot OptionsWeighted-Average Exercise Price per ShareConverted Mobile Mini OptionsWeighted-Average Exercise Price per Share
Outstanding at beginning of period534,188$13.60814,889$12.77
Exercised(786,204)$12.77
Outstanding at end of period534,188$13.6028,685$12.86
Fully vested and exercisable at end of period534,188$13.6028,685$12.86

At June 30, 2026, the intrinsic value of stock options outstanding was million, and the intrinsic value of stock options fully vested and exercisable was million. At June 30, 2026, the weighted-average remaining contractual term of options fully vested and exercisable was 1.7 years. The weighted-average remaining contractual term of all outstanding options was 4.6 years.

Compensation expense for stock options recognized in SG&A expense was $0.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and $0.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026. At June 30, 2026, unrecognized compensation cost related to stock options totaled $2.1 million and was expected to be recognized over the remaining weighted average vesting period of 1.9 years.

The fair value of each stock option award granted during the six months ended June 30, 2026 was estimated on the grant date using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The assumptions are listed in the table below.

Line itemAssumptionsAssumptions
Expected volatility46.30
Expected dividend1.50
Risk-free rate3.84
Expected term6.0 years
Exercise price$18.83
Weighted-average grant date fair value$8.09

NOTE 12 - Commitments and Contingencies

The Company is involved in various lawsuits, claims and legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of business. The Company assesses these matters on a case-by-case basis as they arise and establishes reserves as required. As of June 30, 2026, with respect to these outstanding matters, the Company believes that the amount or range of reasonably possible loss will not, either individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the Company's consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. However, the outcome of such matters is inherently unpredictable and subject to significant uncertainties.

NOTE 13 - Segment Reporting

The Company has reportable segment. Refer to Note 3 for revenue by geographic area and revenue by major product and service lines. Refer to the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets for total assets. Refer to the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for total expenditures for additions to long-lived assets.

The Company defines EBITDA as net income plus interest (income) expense, income tax (benefit) expense, depreciation and amortization. The Company reflects further adjustments to EBITDA (“Adjusted EBITDA”) to exclude certain non-cash items and the effect of what the Company considers transactions or events not related to its core and ongoing business operations. The measure of profit or loss used by the Chief Operating Decision Maker ("CODM") to evaluate operating segment performance and allocate resources is Adjusted EBITDA. Adjusted EBITDA is used to determine capital allocation between operating segments and certain aspects of management's compensation. Management believes that evaluating operating segment performance excluding such items is meaningful because it provides insight with respect to the intrinsic and ongoing operating results of the Company. The Company considers Adjusted EBITDA to be an important metric because it reflects the business performance of the segment, inclusive of indirect costs.

The following table sets forth certain information regarding significant revenue and expense categories for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:

(in thousands)Three Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Revenues:
Leasing and services revenue:
Unit leasing and other rental-related
VAPS and third-party leasing
Delivery revenue
Installation revenue
Sales revenue:
New units
Rental units
Total revenues
Less:(a)
Costs of leasing and services:
Unit leasing and other rental-related
VAPS and third-party leasing
Delivery
Installation
Costs of sales:
New units
Rental units
Employee SG&A expense(b)
Other segment items(c)
Adjusted EBITDA

(a) The significant expense categories and amounts align with the segment-level information that is regularly provided to the CODM.

(b) Employee SG&A expense consists of salaries and wages, bonuses, commissions, payroll taxes, and employee benefits.

(c) Other segment items consist of service agreements, professional fees, real estate and occupancy costs, travel, bad debt expense, marketing and advertising, taxes, and other miscellaneous expenses.

The following table presents reconciliations of the Company’s net income to Adjusted EBITDA for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:

(in thousands)Three Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Net income
Income tax expense
Interest expense, net
Depreciation and amortization
Currency losses (gains), net()
Restructuring costs, lease impairment expense and other related charges
Integration and transaction costs
Stock compensation expense
Other(a)()
Adjusted EBITDA

(a) For the six months ended June 30, 2026, other included million in non-equity executive transition costs.

NOTE 14 - Earnings Per Share

The following table reconciles the weighted average shares of Common Stock outstanding for the basic earnings per share calculation to the weighted average shares of Common Stock outstanding for the diluted earnings per share calculation:

(in thousands)Three Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Numerator:
Net income$46,973$47,939$90,994
Denominator:
Weighted average shares outstanding – basic
Dilutive effect of outstanding securities:
RSAs31203221
Time-based RSUs2521115350
Performance-based RSUs248412227556
Stock options266528225669
Weighted average shares outstanding – dilutive

The following potential shares of Common Stock were excluded from the computation of dilutive EPS:

(in thousands)Three Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
RSAs4422
Time-based RSUs379634919601
Performance-based RSUs1,4139681,443989
Stock options160
Total shares

ITEM 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) is intended to help the reader understand the operations and present business environment of WillScot Holdings Corporation (“WillScot”) and its subsidiaries (collectively with WillScot, the “Company,” “we,” “us” or “our”). MD&A is provided as a supplement to, and should be read in conjunction with, our condensed consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes thereto, contained in Part I, Item 1. Financial Statements of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. All references to "Notes" in this MD&A are to the notes to our condensed consolidated financial statements. The discussion of results of operations in this MD&A is presented on a historical basis, as of or for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 or prior periods.

The financial statements were prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”). We use certain non-GAAP financial measures to supplement the GAAP reported results to highlight key metrics that are used by management to evaluate Company performance. Reconciliations of GAAP financial information to the disclosed non-GAAP measures are provided in the "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" section of MD&A.

Executive Summary

We are a leading business services provider specializing in innovative and flexible turnkey space solutions. We offer our customers an extensive selection of space solutions with over 130,000 modular space units and over 174,000 portable storage units in our fleet. Our diverse product offering includes:

  • Modular Space Solutions: modular office complexes, mobile offices, classrooms, ground level offices, blast-resistant modules, clearspan structures, and sanitation solutions.
  • Portable Storage Solutions: portable storage containers and climate-controlled containers and trailers.
  • Value-Added Products ("VAPS"): a thoughtfully curated selection of solutions that supports our "Right from the Start" value proposition, including workstations, furniture, appliances, media packages, power and solar solutions, telematics, connectivity and data solutions, security and protection products, entrance packages, electrical and lighting products, organization and space optimization assets, perimeter solutions, and other items that improve the customer experience.

We operate a hybrid in-house and outsourced logistics and service infrastructure that provides delivery, sitework, installation, disassembly, removal and other services to our customers for an additional fee as part of our leasing and sales operations. We also provide other services to our customers, including technical expertise and oversight regarding building design and permitting, site preparation, and project management, including expansion or contraction of installed space based on changes in project requirements. We serve diverse end markets across all sectors of the economy throughout the United States ("US"), Canada, and Mexico. As of June 30, 2026, our branch network included approximately 240 branch locations and additional drop lots to service our over 85,000 customers.

We primarily lease, rather than sell, our space solutions to customers, which results in a diversified and predictable recurring revenue stream. Over 90% of new lease orders are on our standard lease agreement, pre-negotiated master lease, or enterprise account agreements. Rental contracts with customers are generally based on a 28-day or monthly rate and billing cycle. The initial lease periods vary, and our leases are customarily renewable on a month-to-month basis after their initial term and continue until cancelled by the customer or us. As our customers value flexibility, they consistently extend their leases or renew on a month-to-month basis such that the average effective duration of our consolidated lease portfolio, excluding seasonal portable storage units, was approximately 41 months as of June 30, 2026. We believe our lease revenue is predictable due to its recurring nature and the underlying stability and diversification of our lease portfolio. We complement our core leasing business by selling both new and used units, allowing us to leverage scale, achieve purchasing benefits, and redeploy capital employed in our lease fleet.

Our customers operate in diversified end markets, including construction and infrastructure, commercial and industrial, energy and natural resources, and government and institutions. Core to our operating model is the ability to redeploy standardized assets across end markets. We track several leading market indicators to predict demand, including Gross Domestic Product in North America, the Architecture Billings Index, and non-residential construction square foot starts. These indicators, among others, support our demand forecast for our two largest end markets, the commercial and industrial sector and the construction and infrastructure market, which collectively accounted for approximately 86% of our revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2026.

Significant Developments

Network Optimization Plan

In December 2025, we finalized our multi-year Network Optimization Plan, identifying real estate locations for exit, which was approved by the Board of Directors. We believe these actions will reduce expected annual real estate cost increases, leave adequate idle fleet to meet future projected demand, and maintain market coverage and customer service capabilities. Exiting those locations necessitates the disposal of certain rental equipment. The Network Optimization Plan

encompasses exiting approximately 665 acres of real estate over four years, representing 108 branch and drop lot locations and approximately 25% of our leased acreage. To enable these exits, we identified rental fleet units with a net book value of $312.1 million to be abandoned, representing approximately 53,000 units (approximately 31,000 portable storage units and 22,000 modular space units), concentrated on long idle, nonstandard, or higher repair cost units.

As of June 30, 2026, the Company has disposed of approximately 23,000 portable storage units and 11,000 modular space units related to the Network Optimization Plan. Portable storage units were generally recycled, for which we received proceeds to partially offset the cash paid for the disposal of modular units. For the six months ended June 30, 2026, we recorded restructuring and other related costs for the Network Optimization Plan of $17.8 million, consisting primarily of asset disposal costs. Total cash paid to implement the Network Optimization plan was $14.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, and was partially offset by total cash proceeds of $6.8 million from portable storage unit recycling. As of June 30, 2026, we expect the initiative to result in total future costs of approximately $43 million, consisting of rental equipment disposal costs of approximately $27 million and rental equipment relocation costs of approximately $16 million.

Dividends

In February and May 2026, our Board of Directors declared quarterly dividends of $0.07 per share. Dividends paid were $25.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026. We intend to continue our quarterly dividend program, subject to Board approval, the requirements of our debt instruments, and based on available cash flow, capital allocation priorities, and market conditions.

Share Repurchases

During the six months ended June 30, 2026, we repurchased 352,900 shares of Common Stock for $7.3 million, excluding excise tax. As of June 30, 2026, $717.1 million of the authorization for future repurchases of the Common Stock remained available. We executed share repurchases as part of our capital allocation strategy to enhance shareholder value and optimize capital deployment in light of current market valuations. Refer to Part II. Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for more information on our share repurchase program.

Second Quarter Summary

For the three months ended June 30, 2026, as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025, results and key drivers of our financial performance included the following:

  • Total revenues increased $23.1 million, or 3.9%, to $612.2 million. The increase in revenue was driven by a $27.4 million increase in delivery and installation revenue related to increased sitework for large complex projects and improved activation activity and a $6.8 million increase in leasing revenue. The increases were partially due to $12.6 million of total revenue, including both leasing and delivery and installation, associated with a significant event project in the three months ended June 30, 2026. The increase in total revenue was partially offset by a $7.0 million decline in new sales and a $4.1 million decline in rental unit sales.
  • Leasing revenue increased $6.8 million, or 1.5%, primarily driven by a $5.5 million, or 2.2%, increase in modular space leasing revenue, a $3.4 million, or 3.4%, increase in VAPS and third-party leasing revenue, and a decrease of $4.7 million of write-offs of aged receivables recorded as a reduction to revenue. The increase was partially offset by a $4.6 million, or 5.8%, decrease in portable storage leasing revenue.
  • Delivery and installation revenue increased $27.4 million, or 25.3%, driven by an increase in large complex projects and higher overall activity.
  • Sales revenue: new unit sales revenue decreased $7.0 million, or 32.5%, and rental unit sales revenue decreased $4.1 million, or 25.2%.
  • Generated net income of $47.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, representing a decrease of $1.0 million, or 2.0%, as compared to the same period in 2025. Discrete costs during the period included $6.2 million of charges related to the Network Optimization Plan.
  • Generated Adjusted EBITDA of $227.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, representing a decrease of $21.0 million, or 8.4%, as compared to the same period in 2025.
  • Net cash provided by operating activities decreased $43.0 million to $162.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026. The decrease in net cash provided by operating activities included $6.1 million of cash outflows related to the execution of our Network Optimization Plan.
  • Net cash used in investing activities decreased $95.1 million to $113.0 million. The three months ended June 30, 2025 included $133.8 million in cash used for acquisitions. Capital expenditures for rental equipment increased $36.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026. The increase in capital expenditures was driven by increased investments in differentiated fleet to support activations for large complex projects. Net capital expenditures ("Net CAPEX") increased $38.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026.
  • Generated Adjusted Free Cash Flow of $55.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 as compared to $130.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. During the three months ended June 30, 2026, we deployed Adjusted Free Cash Flow to:
  • Reduce outstanding borrowings under the senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility (the “ABL Facility”) by $25.6 million.
  • Pay a $0.07 per share dividend, returning $12.7 million to our shareholders.

We believe that the predictability of our Adjusted Free Cash Flow allows us to pursue multiple capital allocation priorities opportunistically, including investing in organic opportunities that we see in the market, maintaining appropriate leverage, executing accretive acquisitions, and returning capital to shareholders via share repurchases and dividend distributions. We also believe our strong operating cash flow generation, countercyclical Net CAPEX profile, and $1.5 billion of available borrowing capacity under our ABL Facility, provide ample liquidity to execute our strategy.

In addition to using GAAP financial measures to evaluate our operating results, we use Adjusted EBITDA, Net CAPEX, and Adjusted Free Cash Flow, which are non-GAAP financial measures. As such, we include in this Form 10-Q reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures. These reconciliations and descriptions of why we believe these measures provide useful information to investors, as well as a description of the limitations of these measures are included in "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures."

Consolidated Results of Operations

Three Months Ended June 30, 2026 Compared to the Three Months Ended June 30, 2025

Certain consolidated results of operations for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 are presented below.

Three Months Ended June 30,2026 vs. 2025 $ Change
(in thousands)20262025
Revenues:
Leasing and services revenue:
Leasing$449,684$442,916$6,768
Delivery and installation135,844108,45227,392
Sales revenue:
New units14,58721,620(7,033)
Rental units12,03616,095(4,059)
Total revenues612,151589,08323,068
Costs:
Costs of leasing and services:
Leasing108,11395,33812,775
Delivery and installation110,32088,15422,166
Costs of sales:
New units9,04913,552(4,503)
Rental units6,1657,525(1,360)
Depreciation of rental equipment72,24088,444(16,204)
Gross profit306,264296,07010,194
Other operating expenses:
Selling, general and administrative160,258145,01315,245
Other depreciation and amortization23,01924,188(1,169)
Restructuring costs5,448105,438
Other expense (income), net45(41)86
Operating income117,494126,900(9,406)
Interest expense, net53,47958,977(5,498)
Income before income tax64,01567,923(3,908)
Income tax expense17,04219,984(2,942)
Net income$46,973$47,939$(966)
Three Months Ended June 30,2026 vs. 2025 Change
(in thousands, except units on rent and monthly rental rate)20262025
Adjusted EBITDA$227,884$248,913$(21,029)
Capital expenditures for rental equipment$122,034$85,269$36,765
Net CAPEX$113,747$74,984$38,763
Average modular space units on rent89,83590,285(450)
Average modular space utilization rate69.259.6960bps
Average modular space monthly rental rate$1,272$1,237$35
Average portable storage units on rent100,270107,514(7,244)
Average portable storage utilization rate57.350.8650bps
Average portable storage monthly rental rate$287$282$5

Comparison of Three Months Ended June 30, 2026 and 2025

Revenue: Total revenue increased $23.1 million, or 3.9%, to $612.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 from $589.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The increase in revenue was primarily driven by a $27.4 million increase in delivery and installation revenue related to improved activation activity in the quarter, increased sitework for large complex projects, and a $6.8 million increase in leasing revenue. The increases were partially due to $12.6 million of total revenue, including both leasing and delivery and installation, associated with a significant event project in the three months ended June 30, 2026. The increase in total revenue was partially offset by a $7.0 million decline in new sales compared to the same period in 2025.

Leasing revenue increased $6.8 million, or 1.5%, as compared to the same period in 2025, primarily driven by a $5.5 million, or 2.2%, increase in modular space leasing revenue, a $3.4 million, or 3.4%, increase in VAPS and third-party leasing revenue, and a decrease of $4.7 million of write-offs of aged receivables recorded as a reduction to revenue. The increase was partially offset by a $4.6 million, or 5.8%, decrease in portable storage leasing revenue. Delivery and installation revenue increased $27.4 million, or 25.3%, primarily driven by an increase in activations and sitework for large complex projects. New unit sales decreased $7.0 million, or 32.5% and rental unit sales decreased $4.1 million, or 25.2%.

Total average units on rent for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 were 190,105 and 197,799, respectively, representing a decrease of 7,694 units, or 3.9%. Lower demand was driven by reduced non-residential construction project starts due to higher interest rates and increased economic uncertainty, partially offset by increased demand for large complex projects like data centers and a significant event project in the three months ended June 30, 2026.

Modular space average units on rent decreased 450 units, or 0.5%, for the three months ended June 30, 2026 as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025. The average modular space utilization rate during the three months ended June 30, 2026 was 69.2% as compared to 59.6% during the same period in 2025 due to a decrease in the number of modular space units in our fleet as a result of our Network Optimization Plan. The decline in modular space units on rent was primarily driven by weaker non-residential construction starts, partially offset by increased demand for large complex projects.

Portable storage average units on rent decreased by 7,244 units, or 6.7%, for the three months ended June 30, 2026 driven by lower demand. The average portable storage unit utilization rate during the three months ended June 30, 2026 was 57.3% as compared to 50.8% during the same period in 2025 due to a decrease in the number of portable storage units in our fleet as a result of our Network Optimization Plan.

Modular space average monthly rental rates increased 2.8% year over year to $1,272 for the three months ended June 30, 2026, driven by our long-term price optimization strategies and VAPS penetration opportunities. Average portable storage monthly rental rates increased 1.8% year over year to $287 for the three months ended June 30, 2026 as a result of the mix effects from higher rates on climate-controlled containers and trailers. Total VAPS revenues, which are included in leasing revenue, increased to $103.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 from $100.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025.

Gross profit: Gross profit increased $10.2 million, or 3.4%, to $306.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 from $296.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The increase in gross profit was a result of a $16.2 million decrease in depreciation of rental equipment resulting from our Network Optimization Plan and increased delivery and installation gross profit of $5.2 million. The increase in gross profit was partially offset by a $6.0 million decrease in leasing gross profit and a $5.2 million decrease in new and rental unit sales gross profit. The decrease in leasing gross profit was primarily driven by a decline in units on rent over the course of 2025, partially offset by a sequential increase in units on rent. The decrease was also driven by an $12.8 million increase in cost of leasing as further described below during the three months ended June 30, 2026.

Cost of leasing and services increased by $34.9 million, or 19.0%, for the three months ended June 30, 2026 as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025 to support increased activations, including additional large complex project demand, driven primarily by an increase in subcontractor costs of $23.7 million, or 37.4%, and an increase in labor

costs of $7.3 million, or 10.5%. These increased costs drove a $15.2 million increase to installation expense and a $12.8 million increase to cost of leasing.

Cost of sales decreased by $5.9 million, or 27.8%, primarily driven by lower sales volume. Our resulting gross profit percentage was 50.0% and 50.3% for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

Selling, general and administrative expense ("SG&A"): SG&A increased $15.2 million, or 10.5%, to $160.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, as compared to $145.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The increase was driven by a a $16.4 million increase in the provision for credit losses and a $5.2 million increase in employee SG&A, excluding stock compensation, which was primarily related to variable compensation. These increased costs were partially offset by a $2.3 million decrease in service agreements and professional fees and a $1.4 million decrease in travel and entertainment expense. The $16.4 million increase in the provision for credit losses was partially offset by a decrease in accounts receivable write-offs recorded as a reduction to revenue for a net decrease to income before income tax of $10.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025.

Adjusted EBITDA: Adjusted EBITDA decreased $21.0 million, or 8.4%, to $227.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 from $248.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease was driven by a $6.0 million decrease in leasing gross profit, a $5.2 million decrease in new and rental unit sales gross profit, and a $15.2 million increase in SG&A. This decrease was partially offset by increased delivery and installation gross profit of $5.2 million.

Other depreciation and amortization: Other depreciation and amortization decreased $1.2 million to $23.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 as compared to $24.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025.

Restructuring costs: Restructuring costs of $5.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 were primarily due to asset disposal costs as part of the Network Optimization Plan implemented in December 2025.

Interest expense, net: Interest expense, net decreased $5.5 million, or 9.3%, to $53.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 from $59.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease in net interest expense was driven by a decrease in outstanding debt and our overall weighted average interest rate.

Income tax expense: Income tax expense decreased $2.9 million to $17.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 compared to $20.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease in expense was primarily driven by a decrease in income before income tax for the three months ended June 30, 2026.

Capital expenditures for rental equipment: Capital expenditures for rental equipment increased $36.8 million, to $122.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 from $85.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 as a result of new fleet investments in FLEX and complex units and increased investments in refurbishments to provide capacity to deliver on large project demand. Net CAPEX increased $38.8 million, or 43.1%, to $113.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 from $75.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, primarily driven by the increase in capital expenditures for rental equipment.

Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 Compared to the Six Months Ended June 30, 2025

Certain consolidated results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 are presented below.

Six Months Ended June 30,2026 vs. 2025 $ Change
(in thousands)20262025
Revenues:
Leasing and services revenue:
Leasing$875,206$877,306$(2,100)
Delivery and installation235,366197,11338,253
Sales revenue:
New units23,58144,057(20,476)
Rental units26,62630,158(3,532)
Total revenues1,160,7791,148,63412,145
Costs:
Costs of leasing and services:
Leasing204,140183,40820,732
Delivery and installation193,563161,95031,613
Costs of sales:
New units15,26728,750(13,483)
Rental units14,86815,694(826)
Depreciation of rental equipment141,002162,396(21,394)
Gross profit591,939596,436(4,497)
Other operating expenses:
Selling, general and administrative314,266301,78412,482
Other depreciation and amortization46,68847,328(640)
Restructuring costs16,69838516,313
Other expense, net130605(475)
Operating income214,157246,334(32,177)
Interest expense, net107,086117,446(10,360)
Income before income tax107,071128,888(21,817)
Income tax expense31,97537,894(5,919)
Net income$75,096$90,994$(15,898)
Six Months Ended June 30,2026 vs. 2025 Change
(in thousands, except units on rent and monthly rental rate)20262025
Adjusted EBITDA$438,898$477,698$(38,800)
Capital expenditures for rental equipment$223,974$157,821$66,153
Net CAPEX$203,093$136,816$66,277
Average modular space units on rent88,78490,398(1,614)
Average modular space utilization rate68.659.5910bps
Average modular space monthly rental rate$1,256$1,222$34
Average portable storage units on rent99,318109,079(9,761)
Average portable storage utilization rate56.653.4320bps
Average portable storage monthly rental rate$285$274$11

Comparison of Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 and 2025

Revenue: Total revenue increased $12.1 million, or 1.1%, to $1,160.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 from $1,148.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increase in revenue was driven by a $38.3 million increase in delivery and installation revenue related to improved activation activity and increased sitework for large complex projects. These increases were partially due to $14.0 million of total revenue, including both leasing and delivery and installation, associated with a significant event project in the six months ended June 30, 2026.

Leasing revenue decreased $2.1 million, or 0.2%, as compared to the same period in 2025, primarily driven by a $9.1 million, or 5.8%, decrease in portable storage leasing revenue. The decrease was partially offset by a $4.2 million, or 2.1%, increase in VAPS and third-party leasing revenue and a $3.4 million, or 0.7%, increase in modular space leasing revenue. New unit sales decreased $20.5 million, or 46.5%, and rental unit sales decreased $3.5 million, or 11.7%, due to lower sales volume.

Total average units on rent for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 were 188,102 and 199,477, respectively. Lower demand was driven by reduced non-residential construction project starts due to higher interest rates and increased economic uncertainty, partially offset by increased demand for large complex projects like data centers.

Modular space average units on rent decreased 1,614 units, or 1.8%, for the six months ended June 30, 2026 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025. The decline in modular space units on rent was primarily driven by weaker non-residential construction starts, partially offset by increased demand for large complex projects. The average modular space utilization rate during the six months ended June 30, 2026 was 68.6% as compared to 59.5% during the same period in 2025 due to a decrease in the number of modular space units in our fleet as a result of our Network Optimization Plan.

Portable storage average units on rent decreased by 9,761 units, or 8.9%, for the six months ended June 30, 2026 driven by lower demand in 2026. The average portable storage utilization rate during the six months ended June 30, 2026 was 56.6% as compared to 53.4% during the same period in 2025 due to a decrease in the number of portable storage space units in our fleet as a result of our Network Optimization Plan.

Modular space average monthly rental rates increased 2.8% to $1,256 for the six months ended June 30, 2026, driven by our long-term price optimization strategies and VAPS penetration opportunities. Average portable storage monthly rental rates increased 4.0% to $285 for the six months ended June 30, 2026 as a result of the mix effects from higher rates on climate-controlled containers and trailers. Total VAPS revenues, which are included in leasing revenues, increased to $200.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 from $196.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025.

Gross profit: Gross profit decreased $4.5 million, or 0.8%, to $591.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 from $596.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease in gross profit was primarily a result of a $22.8 million decrease in leasing gross profit and a $9.7 million decrease in new and rental unit sales gross profit. The decrease was partially offset by a $21.4 million decrease in depreciation of rental equipment from our Network Optimization Plan and increased delivery and installation gross profit of $6.6 million. The decrease in leasing gross profit was due to the decline in units on rent, as well as an increase in variable costs to support increased activations during the quarter.

Cost of leasing and services increased by $52.3 million, or 15.2%, for the six months ended June 30, 2026 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025 to support increased activations, including additional large complex project demand, driven primarily by an increase in subcontractor costs of $33.4 million, or 29.0%, and an increase in labor cost of $10.1 million, or 7.5%. These increased costs drove a $24.2 million increase to installation expense and an $20.7 million increase to cost of leasing.

Cost of sales decreased by $14.3 million, or 32.2%, primarily driven by lower sales volume. Our resulting gross profit percentage was 51.0% and 51.9% for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

Selling, general and administrative expense: SG&A increased $12.5 million, or 4.1%, to $314.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, as compared to $301.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increase was primarily driven by a $19.1 million, or 198.3%, increase in the provision for credit losses and a $8.7 million increase in employee SG&A, excluding stock compensation, which was primarily related to variable compensation. These increased costs were partially offset by a $6.7 million, or 38.8%, decrease in travel and entertainment expense and a $5.6 million, or 13.7%, decrease in service agreements and professional fees. The $19.1 million increase in the provision for credit losses was partially offset by a decrease in accounts receivable write-offs recorded as a reduction to revenue for a net decrease to income before income tax of $16.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025.

Adjusted EBITDA: Adjusted EBITDA decreased $38.8 million, or 8.1%, to $438.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 from $477.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease was driven by increased cost of leasing of $20.7 million, increased SG&A of $12.5 million, and decreased new and rental unit sales gross profit of $9.7 million. The decrease was partially offset by increased delivery and installation gross profit of $6.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025.

Other depreciation and amortization: Other depreciation and amortization decreased $0.6 million to $46.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 as compared to $47.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025.

Interest expense, net: Interest expense decreased $10.4 million to $107.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 from $117.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease in net interest expense was driven by a decrease in outstanding debt and our overall weighted average interest rate.

Income tax expense: Income tax expense decreased $5.9 million to $32.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 from $37.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease in expense was driven by a decrease in income before income tax for the six months ended June 30, 2026 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025.

Capital expenditures for rental equipment: Capital expenditures for rental equipment increased $66.2 million, or 41.9%, to $224.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 from $157.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 as a result of new fleet investments in FLEX and complex units and increased investments in refurbishments to provide capacity to deliver on large project demand. Net CAPEX increased $66.3 million, or 48.4%, to $203.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 from $136.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, primarily driven by the increase in capital expenditures for rental equipment.

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In addition to using GAAP financial measurements, we use certain non-GAAP financial measures to evaluate our operating results. Set forth below are definitions of the non-GAAP financial measures used in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures, and the reasons why we believe these measures provide useful information to investors. Each of these non-GAAP financial measures has limitations as an analytical tool and should not be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for analysis of, results reported under GAAP. Our measurements of these metrics may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies.

Adjusted EBITDA

We define EBITDA as net income plus net interest (income) expense, income tax expense (benefit), depreciation and amortization. Our adjusted EBITDA ("Adjusted EBITDA") reflects the following further adjustments to EBITDA to exclude certain non-cash items and the effect of what we consider transactions or events not related to our core business operations:

  • Currency (gains) losses, net on monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies other than the subsidiaries’ functional currency.
  • Restructuring costs, lease impairment expense, and other related charges associated with restructuring plans designed to streamline operations and reduce costs including employee and lease termination costs.
  • Goodwill and other impairment charges related to non-cash costs associated with impairment charges to goodwill, other intangibles, rental fleet and property, plant and equipment.
  • Costs to integrate acquired companies, including outside professional fees, non-capitalized costs associated with system integrations, non-lease branch and fleet relocation expenses, employee relocation and training costs, and other costs required to realize cost or revenue synergies.
  • Transaction costs including legal and professional fees and other transaction specific related costs.
  • Non-cash charges for stock compensation plans.
  • Other expense, including consulting expenses related to certain one-time projects, financing costs not classified as interest expense, gains and losses on disposals of property, plant, and equipment, unrealized gains and losses on investments, costs to implement the Company's real estate exits prior to the approval of the Network Optimization Plan, and non-equity executive transition costs.

Our Chief Operating Decision Maker ("CODM") evaluates business performance utilizing Adjusted EBITDA as shown in the reconciliation of the Company’s consolidated net income to Adjusted EBITDA below. We believe that evaluating performance excluding such items noted above is meaningful because it provides insight with respect to the intrinsic and ongoing operating results of the Company and captures the business performance, inclusive of indirect costs. We believe that Adjusted EBITDA is useful to investors because it (i) allows investors to compare performance over various reporting periods on a consistent basis by removing from operating results the impact of items that do not reflect core operating performance; (ii) is used by our board of directors and management to assess our performance; (iii) may, subject to certain limitations, enable investors to compare the performance of the Company to its competitors; (iv) provides additional tools for investors to use in evaluating ongoing operating results and trends; and (v) aligns with definitions in our ABL Facility.

The following table provides reconciliations of net income to Adjusted EBITDA:

(in thousands)Three Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Net income$46,973$47,939$75,096$90,994
Income tax expense17,04219,98431,97537,894
Interest expense, net53,47958,977107,086117,446
Depreciation and amortization95,259112,632187,690209,724
Currency losses (gains), net246(79)417144
Restructuring costs, lease impairment expense and other related charges5,48220516,755907
Integration and transaction costs131,511791,772
Stock compensation expense7,8958,37315,00216,714
Other(a)1,495(629)4,7982,103
Adjusted EBITDA$227,884$248,913$438,898$477,698

(a) For the six months ended June 30, 2026, other included $1.8 million in non-equity executive transition costs.

Net CAPEX

We define Net CAPEX as purchases of rental equipment and refurbishments and purchases of property, plant and equipment, less proceeds from the sale of rental equipment (excluding proceeds from the implementation of the Network Optimization Plan and real estate exits prior to the approval of the Network Optimization Plan) and proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment, which are all included in cash flows from investing activities. Management believes that the presentation of Net CAPEX provides useful information regarding the net capital invested in our rental fleet and property, plant and equipment each year to assist in analyzing the performance of our business. The following table provides reconciliations of Net CAPEX:

(in thousands)Three Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Purchase of rental equipment and refurbishments$(122,034)$(85,269)$(223,974)$(157,821)
Proceeds from sale of rental equipment14,15516,26933,43330,332
Less: Proceeds from sale of rental equipment for Network Optimization Plan(2,338)(6,805)
Less: Proceeds from sale of rental equipment for real estate exits prior to approval of the Network Optimization Plan(89)(302)
Net CAPEX for Rental Equipment(110,306)(69,000)(197,648)(127,489)
Purchase of property, plant and equipment(4,740)(6,286)(8,369)(10,920)
Proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment1,2993022,9241,593
Net CAPEX$(113,747)$(74,984)$(203,093)$(136,816)

Adjusted Free Cash Flow

We define Adjusted Free Cash Flow as net cash provided by operating activities; less purchases of rental equipment and property, plant and equipment and plus proceeds from sale of rental equipment and property, plant and equipment, which are all included in cash flows from investing activities; and excluding payments for and proceeds from the implementation of the Network Optimization Plan and real estate exits prior to the approval of the Network Optimization Plan and payments for executive transition costs. Management believes that the presentation of Adjusted Free Cash Flow provides useful additional information concerning cash flow available to fund our capital allocation alternatives and allows investors to compare cash generation performance over various reporting periods and against peers. The following table provides reconciliations of net cash provided by operating activities to Adjusted Free Cash Flow.

(in thousands)Three Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Net cash provided by operating activities$162,264$205,311$353,322$411,938
Purchase of rental equipment and refurbishments(122,034)(85,269)(223,974)(157,821)
Proceeds from sale of rental equipment14,15516,26933,43330,332
Purchase of property, plant and equipment(4,740)(6,286)(8,369)(10,920)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment1,2993022,9241,593
Cash paid to implement Network Optimization Plan6,05714,852
Proceeds from sale of rental equipment for Network Optimization Plan(2,338)(6,805)
Cash paid to implement real estate exits prior to approval of the Network Optimization Plan140919
Proceeds from sale of rental equipment for real estate exits prior to approval of the Network Optimization Plan(89)(302)
Cash paid for executive transition costs3724,642
Adjusted Free Cash Flow$55,086$130,327$170,642$275,122

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Overview

Our principal sources of liquidity include cash flows generated from operating activities, borrowings under our ABL Facility, and sales of debt securities. We have consistently accessed the debt and equity capital markets both opportunistically and as necessary to support the growth of our business, desired leverage levels, and other capital allocation priorities. We believe we have ample liquidity in the ABL Facility and are generating substantial Adjusted Free Cash Flow, which together support both organic operations and other capital allocation priorities. We believe that our liquidity sources are sufficient to satisfy our anticipated operating, debt service, and capital cash requirements over the next twelve months and thereafter for the foreseeable future.

We regularly review available acquisition opportunities with the awareness that any such acquisition may require us to incur additional debt to finance the acquisition and/or to issue shares of our Common Stock or other equity securities as acquisition consideration or as part of an overall financing plan. In addition, we continue to evaluate alternatives to optimize our capital structure, which could include the issuance or repurchase of additional unsecured and secured debt, equity securities and/or equity-linked securities. There can be no assurance as to the timing of any such issuance or repurchase. If we obtain additional capital by issuing equity, the interests of our existing stockholders will be diluted. If we incur additional indebtedness, that indebtedness may contain significant financial and other covenants that may significantly restrict our operations. Availability of financing and the associated terms are inherently dependent on the debt and equity capital markets and subject to change. From time to time, we may also seek to streamline our capital structure and improve our financial position through refinancing or restructuring our existing debt or retiring certain of our securities for cash or other consideration.

Borrowing availability under our ABL Facility is equal to the lesser of $3.0 billion and the applicable borrowing bases. The borrowing bases are a function of, among other considerations, the value of the assets in the relevant collateral pool, of which our rental equipment represents the largest component. At June 30, 2026, we had $1.5 billion of available borrowing capacity under the ABL Facility.

Cash Flows

The following summarizes our change in cash and cash equivalents for the periods presented:

(in thousands)Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Net cash provided by operating activities$353,322$411,938
Net cash used in investing activities(197,532)(273,099)
Net cash used in financing activities(151,269)(135,942)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents(941)952
Net change in cash and cash equivalents$3,580$3,849

Comparison of the Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 and 2025

Cash flows from operating activities

Net cash provided by operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2026 was $353.3 million as compared to $411.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, a decrease of $58.6 million. The decrease in net cash provided by operating activities resulted from a $65.7 million decrease in the net movements of the operating assets and liabilities. The decrease in net cash provided by operating activities included $19.5 million of cash outflows related to the execution of our Network Optimization Plan and executive transition costs.

Cash flows from investing activities

Net cash used in investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2026 was $197.5 million as compared to $273.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, a $75.6 million decrease in net cash used in investing activities. The decrease in net cash used in investing activities resulted from a $135.3 million decrease in cash used in acquisitions, net of cash acquired. The decrease was partially offset by a $66.2 million increase in the purchase of rental equipment and refurbishments during the six months ended June 30, 2026 as a result of increased investments in refurbishments and new fleet investments in FLEX and complex units to provide capacity to deliver on large project demand.

Cash flows from financing activities

Net cash used in financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2026 was $151.3 million as compared to $135.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, an increase of $15.3 million. The increase was primarily due to a $81.9 million increase in repayments of borrowings, net of receipts from borrowings. The increase was partially offset by a $66.0 million decrease in cash used for the repurchase and cancellation of Common Stock during the six months ended June 30, 2026.

Material cash requirements

The Company’s material cash requirements include the following contractual and other obligations:

Debt

The Company has outstanding debt related to the ABL Facility, 2028 Secured Notes, 2029 Secured Notes, 2030 Secured Notes, 2031 Secured Notes, and finance leases totaling $3.5 billion as of June 30, 2026, $33.5 million of which is obligated to be repaid within the next twelve months. The Company has no maturities of debt until 2028 other than for finance leases. Refer to Note 6 for further information regarding outstanding debt.

Operating leases

The Company has commitments for future minimum rental payments relating to operating leases, which are primarily for real estate. As of June 30, 2026, the Company had lease obligations of $356.4 million, with $75.2 million payable within the next twelve months.

Other

In addition to the cash requirements described above, the Company has a dividend program subject to quarterly declaration by the Board of Directors as well as a share repurchase program authorized by the Board of Directors, which allows the Company to repurchase up to $1.0 billion of outstanding shares of Common Stock. As of June 30, 2026, $717.1 million of the authorization for future repurchases of our Common Stock remained available. These programs do not obligate the Company to issue dividends or repurchase shares.

Critical Accounting Estimates

The Company's discussion and analysis of its financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and capital resources is based on its condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with GAAP. GAAP requires that management makes estimates and judgments that affect the reported amount of assets, liabilities, revenue, expenses, and the related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. The Company's management bases these estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that they consider reasonable under the circumstances and reevaluate their estimates and judgments as appropriate. The actual results may differ materially and adversely from its estimates. For a complete discussion of the Company's significant critical accounting estimates, see the “Critical Accounting Estimates” section in Part II, Item 7 of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 (the "2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K"). There were no significant changes to the Company's critical accounting estimates during the six months ended June 30, 2026.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

Refer to Part I, Item 1, Note 1 of the notes to our condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for our assessment of recently issued accounting standards.

Item 2M. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

ITEM 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) is intended to help the reader understand the operations and present business environment of WillScot Holdings Corporation (“WillScot”) and its subsidiaries (collectively with WillScot, the “Company,” “we,” “us” or “our”). MD&A is provided as a supplement to, and should be read in conjunction with, our condensed consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes thereto, contained in Part I, Item 1. Financial Statements of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. All references to "Notes" in this MD&A are to the notes to our condensed consolidated financial statements. The discussion of results of operations in this MD&A is presented on a historical basis, as of or for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 or prior periods.

The financial statements were prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”). We use certain non-GAAP financial measures to supplement the GAAP reported results to highlight key metrics that are used by management to evaluate Company performance. Reconciliations of GAAP financial information to the disclosed non-GAAP measures are provided in the "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" section of MD&A.

Executive Summary

We are a leading business services provider specializing in innovative and flexible turnkey space solutions. We offer our customers an extensive selection of space solutions with over 130,000 modular space units and over 174,000 portable storage units in our fleet. Our diverse product offering includes:

  • Modular Space Solutions: modular office complexes, mobile offices, classrooms, ground level offices, blast-resistant modules, clearspan structures, and sanitation solutions.
  • Portable Storage Solutions: portable storage containers and climate-controlled containers and trailers.
  • Value-Added Products ("VAPS"): a thoughtfully curated selection of solutions that supports our "Right from the Start" value proposition, including workstations, furniture, appliances, media packages, power and solar solutions, telematics, connectivity and data solutions, security and protection products, entrance packages, electrical and lighting products, organization and space optimization assets, perimeter solutions, and other items that improve the customer experience.

We operate a hybrid in-house and outsourced logistics and service infrastructure that provides delivery, sitework, installation, disassembly, removal and other services to our customers for an additional fee as part of our leasing and sales operations. We also provide other services to our customers, including technical expertise and oversight regarding building design and permitting, site preparation, and project management, including expansion or contraction of installed space based on changes in project requirements. We serve diverse end markets across all sectors of the economy throughout the United States ("US"), Canada, and Mexico. As of June 30, 2026, our branch network included approximately 240 branch locations and additional drop lots to service our over 85,000 customers.

We primarily lease, rather than sell, our space solutions to customers, which results in a diversified and predictable recurring revenue stream. Over 90% of new lease orders are on our standard lease agreement, pre-negotiated master lease, or enterprise account agreements. Rental contracts with customers are generally based on a 28-day or monthly rate and billing cycle. The initial lease periods vary, and our leases are customarily renewable on a month-to-month basis after their initial term and continue until cancelled by the customer or us. As our customers value flexibility, they consistently extend their leases or renew on a month-to-month basis such that the average effective duration of our consolidated lease portfolio, excluding seasonal portable storage units, was approximately 41 months as of June 30, 2026. We believe our lease revenue is predictable due to its recurring nature and the underlying stability and diversification of our lease portfolio. We complement our core leasing business by selling both new and used units, allowing us to leverage scale, achieve purchasing benefits, and redeploy capital employed in our lease fleet.

Our customers operate in diversified end markets, including construction and infrastructure, commercial and industrial, energy and natural resources, and government and institutions. Core to our operating model is the ability to redeploy standardized assets across end markets. We track several leading market indicators to predict demand, including Gross Domestic Product in North America, the Architecture Billings Index, and non-residential construction square foot starts. These indicators, among others, support our demand forecast for our two largest end markets, the commercial and industrial sector and the construction and infrastructure market, which collectively accounted for approximately 86% of our revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2026.

Significant Developments

Network Optimization Plan

In December 2025, we finalized our multi-year Network Optimization Plan, identifying real estate locations for exit, which was approved by the Board of Directors. We believe these actions will reduce expected annual real estate cost increases, leave adequate idle fleet to meet future projected demand, and maintain market coverage and customer service capabilities. Exiting those locations necessitates the disposal of certain rental equipment. The Network Optimization Plan

encompasses exiting approximately 665 acres of real estate over four years, representing 108 branch and drop lot locations and approximately 25% of our leased acreage. To enable these exits, we identified rental fleet units with a net book value of $312.1 million to be abandoned, representing approximately 53,000 units (approximately 31,000 portable storage units and 22,000 modular space units), concentrated on long idle, nonstandard, or higher repair cost units.

As of June 30, 2026, the Company has disposed of approximately 23,000 portable storage units and 11,000 modular space units related to the Network Optimization Plan. Portable storage units were generally recycled, for which we received proceeds to partially offset the cash paid for the disposal of modular units. For the six months ended June 30, 2026, we recorded restructuring and other related costs for the Network Optimization Plan of $17.8 million, consisting primarily of asset disposal costs. Total cash paid to implement the Network Optimization plan was $14.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, and was partially offset by total cash proceeds of $6.8 million from portable storage unit recycling. As of June 30, 2026, we expect the initiative to result in total future costs of approximately $43 million, consisting of rental equipment disposal costs of approximately $27 million and rental equipment relocation costs of approximately $16 million.

Dividends

In February and May 2026, our Board of Directors declared quarterly dividends of $0.07 per share. Dividends paid were $25.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026. We intend to continue our quarterly dividend program, subject to Board approval, the requirements of our debt instruments, and based on available cash flow, capital allocation priorities, and market conditions.

Share Repurchases

During the six months ended June 30, 2026, we repurchased 352,900 shares of Common Stock for $7.3 million, excluding excise tax. As of June 30, 2026, $717.1 million of the authorization for future repurchases of the Common Stock remained available. We executed share repurchases as part of our capital allocation strategy to enhance shareholder value and optimize capital deployment in light of current market valuations. Refer to Part II. Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for more information on our share repurchase program.

Second Quarter Summary

For the three months ended June 30, 2026, as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025, results and key drivers of our financial performance included the following:

  • Total revenues increased $23.1 million, or 3.9%, to $612.2 million. The increase in revenue was driven by a $27.4 million increase in delivery and installation revenue related to increased sitework for large complex projects and improved activation activity and a $6.8 million increase in leasing revenue. The increases were partially due to $12.6 million of total revenue, including both leasing and delivery and installation, associated with a significant event project in the three months ended June 30, 2026. The increase in total revenue was partially offset by a $7.0 million decline in new sales and a $4.1 million decline in rental unit sales.
  • Leasing revenue increased $6.8 million, or 1.5%, primarily driven by a $5.5 million, or 2.2%, increase in modular space leasing revenue, a $3.4 million, or 3.4%, increase in VAPS and third-party leasing revenue, and a decrease of $4.7 million of write-offs of aged receivables recorded as a reduction to revenue. The increase was partially offset by a $4.6 million, or 5.8%, decrease in portable storage leasing revenue.
  • Delivery and installation revenue increased $27.4 million, or 25.3%, driven by an increase in large complex projects and higher overall activity.
  • Sales revenue: new unit sales revenue decreased $7.0 million, or 32.5%, and rental unit sales revenue decreased $4.1 million, or 25.2%.
  • Generated net income of $47.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, representing a decrease of $1.0 million, or 2.0%, as compared to the same period in 2025. Discrete costs during the period included $6.2 million of charges related to the Network Optimization Plan.
  • Generated Adjusted EBITDA of $227.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, representing a decrease of $21.0 million, or 8.4%, as compared to the same period in 2025.
  • Net cash provided by operating activities decreased $43.0 million to $162.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026. The decrease in net cash provided by operating activities included $6.1 million of cash outflows related to the execution of our Network Optimization Plan.
  • Net cash used in investing activities decreased $95.1 million to $113.0 million. The three months ended June 30, 2025 included $133.8 million in cash used for acquisitions. Capital expenditures for rental equipment increased $36.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026. The increase in capital expenditures was driven by increased investments in differentiated fleet to support activations for large complex projects. Net capital expenditures ("Net CAPEX") increased $38.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026.
  • Generated Adjusted Free Cash Flow of $55.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 as compared to $130.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. During the three months ended June 30, 2026, we deployed Adjusted Free Cash Flow to:
  • Reduce outstanding borrowings under the senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility (the “ABL Facility”) by $25.6 million.
  • Pay a $0.07 per share dividend, returning $12.7 million to our shareholders.

We believe that the predictability of our Adjusted Free Cash Flow allows us to pursue multiple capital allocation priorities opportunistically, including investing in organic opportunities that we see in the market, maintaining appropriate leverage, executing accretive acquisitions, and returning capital to shareholders via share repurchases and dividend distributions. We also believe our strong operating cash flow generation, countercyclical Net CAPEX profile, and $1.5 billion of available borrowing capacity under our ABL Facility, provide ample liquidity to execute our strategy.

In addition to using GAAP financial measures to evaluate our operating results, we use Adjusted EBITDA, Net CAPEX, and Adjusted Free Cash Flow, which are non-GAAP financial measures. As such, we include in this Form 10-Q reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures. These reconciliations and descriptions of why we believe these measures provide useful information to investors, as well as a description of the limitations of these measures are included in "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures."

Consolidated Results of Operations

Three Months Ended June 30, 2026 Compared to the Three Months Ended June 30, 2025

Certain consolidated results of operations for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 are presented below.

Three Months Ended June 30,2026 vs. 2025 $ Change
(in thousands)20262025
Revenues:
Leasing and services revenue:
Leasing$449,684$442,916$6,768
Delivery and installation135,844108,45227,392
Sales revenue:
New units14,58721,620(7,033)
Rental units12,03616,095(4,059)
Total revenues612,151589,08323,068
Costs:
Costs of leasing and services:
Leasing108,11395,33812,775
Delivery and installation110,32088,15422,166
Costs of sales:
New units9,04913,552(4,503)
Rental units6,1657,525(1,360)
Depreciation of rental equipment72,24088,444(16,204)
Gross profit306,264296,07010,194
Other operating expenses:
Selling, general and administrative160,258145,01315,245
Other depreciation and amortization23,01924,188(1,169)
Restructuring costs5,448105,438
Other expense (income), net45(41)86
Operating income117,494126,900(9,406)
Interest expense, net53,47958,977(5,498)
Income before income tax64,01567,923(3,908)
Income tax expense17,04219,984(2,942)
Net income$46,973$47,939$(966)
Three Months Ended June 30,2026 vs. 2025 Change
(in thousands, except units on rent and monthly rental rate)20262025
Adjusted EBITDA$227,884$248,913$(21,029)
Capital expenditures for rental equipment$122,034$85,269$36,765
Net CAPEX$113,747$74,984$38,763
Average modular space units on rent89,83590,285(450)
Average modular space utilization rate69.259.6960bps
Average modular space monthly rental rate$1,272$1,237$35
Average portable storage units on rent100,270107,514(7,244)
Average portable storage utilization rate57.350.8650bps
Average portable storage monthly rental rate$287$282$5

Comparison of Three Months Ended June 30, 2026 and 2025

Revenue: Total revenue increased $23.1 million, or 3.9%, to $612.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 from $589.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The increase in revenue was primarily driven by a $27.4 million increase in delivery and installation revenue related to improved activation activity in the quarter, increased sitework for large complex projects, and a $6.8 million increase in leasing revenue. The increases were partially due to $12.6 million of total revenue, including both leasing and delivery and installation, associated with a significant event project in the three months ended June 30, 2026. The increase in total revenue was partially offset by a $7.0 million decline in new sales compared to the same period in 2025.

Leasing revenue increased $6.8 million, or 1.5%, as compared to the same period in 2025, primarily driven by a $5.5 million, or 2.2%, increase in modular space leasing revenue, a $3.4 million, or 3.4%, increase in VAPS and third-party leasing revenue, and a decrease of $4.7 million of write-offs of aged receivables recorded as a reduction to revenue. The increase was partially offset by a $4.6 million, or 5.8%, decrease in portable storage leasing revenue. Delivery and installation revenue increased $27.4 million, or 25.3%, primarily driven by an increase in activations and sitework for large complex projects. New unit sales decreased $7.0 million, or 32.5% and rental unit sales decreased $4.1 million, or 25.2%.

Total average units on rent for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 were 190,105 and 197,799, respectively, representing a decrease of 7,694 units, or 3.9%. Lower demand was driven by reduced non-residential construction project starts due to higher interest rates and increased economic uncertainty, partially offset by increased demand for large complex projects like data centers and a significant event project in the three months ended June 30, 2026.

Modular space average units on rent decreased 450 units, or 0.5%, for the three months ended June 30, 2026 as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025. The average modular space utilization rate during the three months ended June 30, 2026 was 69.2% as compared to 59.6% during the same period in 2025 due to a decrease in the number of modular space units in our fleet as a result of our Network Optimization Plan. The decline in modular space units on rent was primarily driven by weaker non-residential construction starts, partially offset by increased demand for large complex projects.

Portable storage average units on rent decreased by 7,244 units, or 6.7%, for the three months ended June 30, 2026 driven by lower demand. The average portable storage unit utilization rate during the three months ended June 30, 2026 was 57.3% as compared to 50.8% during the same period in 2025 due to a decrease in the number of portable storage units in our fleet as a result of our Network Optimization Plan.

Modular space average monthly rental rates increased 2.8% year over year to $1,272 for the three months ended June 30, 2026, driven by our long-term price optimization strategies and VAPS penetration opportunities. Average portable storage monthly rental rates increased 1.8% year over year to $287 for the three months ended June 30, 2026 as a result of the mix effects from higher rates on climate-controlled containers and trailers. Total VAPS revenues, which are included in leasing revenue, increased to $103.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 from $100.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025.

Gross profit: Gross profit increased $10.2 million, or 3.4%, to $306.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 from $296.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The increase in gross profit was a result of a $16.2 million decrease in depreciation of rental equipment resulting from our Network Optimization Plan and increased delivery and installation gross profit of $5.2 million. The increase in gross profit was partially offset by a $6.0 million decrease in leasing gross profit and a $5.2 million decrease in new and rental unit sales gross profit. The decrease in leasing gross profit was primarily driven by a decline in units on rent over the course of 2025, partially offset by a sequential increase in units on rent. The decrease was also driven by an $12.8 million increase in cost of leasing as further described below during the three months ended June 30, 2026.

Cost of leasing and services increased by $34.9 million, or 19.0%, for the three months ended June 30, 2026 as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025 to support increased activations, including additional large complex project demand, driven primarily by an increase in subcontractor costs of $23.7 million, or 37.4%, and an increase in labor

costs of $7.3 million, or 10.5%. These increased costs drove a $15.2 million increase to installation expense and a $12.8 million increase to cost of leasing.

Cost of sales decreased by $5.9 million, or 27.8%, primarily driven by lower sales volume. Our resulting gross profit percentage was 50.0% and 50.3% for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

Selling, general and administrative expense ("SG&A"): SG&A increased $15.2 million, or 10.5%, to $160.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, as compared to $145.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The increase was driven by a a $16.4 million increase in the provision for credit losses and a $5.2 million increase in employee SG&A, excluding stock compensation, which was primarily related to variable compensation. These increased costs were partially offset by a $2.3 million decrease in service agreements and professional fees and a $1.4 million decrease in travel and entertainment expense. The $16.4 million increase in the provision for credit losses was partially offset by a decrease in accounts receivable write-offs recorded as a reduction to revenue for a net decrease to income before income tax of $10.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025.

Adjusted EBITDA: Adjusted EBITDA decreased $21.0 million, or 8.4%, to $227.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 from $248.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease was driven by a $6.0 million decrease in leasing gross profit, a $5.2 million decrease in new and rental unit sales gross profit, and a $15.2 million increase in SG&A. This decrease was partially offset by increased delivery and installation gross profit of $5.2 million.

Other depreciation and amortization: Other depreciation and amortization decreased $1.2 million to $23.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 as compared to $24.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025.

Restructuring costs: Restructuring costs of $5.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 were primarily due to asset disposal costs as part of the Network Optimization Plan implemented in December 2025.

Interest expense, net: Interest expense, net decreased $5.5 million, or 9.3%, to $53.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 from $59.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease in net interest expense was driven by a decrease in outstanding debt and our overall weighted average interest rate.

Income tax expense: Income tax expense decreased $2.9 million to $17.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 compared to $20.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease in expense was primarily driven by a decrease in income before income tax for the three months ended June 30, 2026.

Capital expenditures for rental equipment: Capital expenditures for rental equipment increased $36.8 million, to $122.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 from $85.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025 as a result of new fleet investments in FLEX and complex units and increased investments in refurbishments to provide capacity to deliver on large project demand. Net CAPEX increased $38.8 million, or 43.1%, to $113.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 from $75.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025, primarily driven by the increase in capital expenditures for rental equipment.

Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 Compared to the Six Months Ended June 30, 2025

Certain consolidated results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 are presented below.

Six Months Ended June 30,2026 vs. 2025 $ Change
(in thousands)20262025
Revenues:
Leasing and services revenue:
Leasing$875,206$877,306$(2,100)
Delivery and installation235,366197,11338,253
Sales revenue:
New units23,58144,057(20,476)
Rental units26,62630,158(3,532)
Total revenues1,160,7791,148,63412,145
Costs:
Costs of leasing and services:
Leasing204,140183,40820,732
Delivery and installation193,563161,95031,613
Costs of sales:
New units15,26728,750(13,483)
Rental units14,86815,694(826)
Depreciation of rental equipment141,002162,396(21,394)
Gross profit591,939596,436(4,497)
Other operating expenses:
Selling, general and administrative314,266301,78412,482
Other depreciation and amortization46,68847,328(640)
Restructuring costs16,69838516,313
Other expense, net130605(475)
Operating income214,157246,334(32,177)
Interest expense, net107,086117,446(10,360)
Income before income tax107,071128,888(21,817)
Income tax expense31,97537,894(5,919)
Net income$75,096$90,994$(15,898)
Six Months Ended June 30,2026 vs. 2025 Change
(in thousands, except units on rent and monthly rental rate)20262025
Adjusted EBITDA$438,898$477,698$(38,800)
Capital expenditures for rental equipment$223,974$157,821$66,153
Net CAPEX$203,093$136,816$66,277
Average modular space units on rent88,78490,398(1,614)
Average modular space utilization rate68.659.5910bps
Average modular space monthly rental rate$1,256$1,222$34
Average portable storage units on rent99,318109,079(9,761)
Average portable storage utilization rate56.653.4320bps
Average portable storage monthly rental rate$285$274$11

Comparison of Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 and 2025

Revenue: Total revenue increased $12.1 million, or 1.1%, to $1,160.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 from $1,148.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increase in revenue was driven by a $38.3 million increase in delivery and installation revenue related to improved activation activity and increased sitework for large complex projects. These increases were partially due to $14.0 million of total revenue, including both leasing and delivery and installation, associated with a significant event project in the six months ended June 30, 2026.

Leasing revenue decreased $2.1 million, or 0.2%, as compared to the same period in 2025, primarily driven by a $9.1 million, or 5.8%, decrease in portable storage leasing revenue. The decrease was partially offset by a $4.2 million, or 2.1%, increase in VAPS and third-party leasing revenue and a $3.4 million, or 0.7%, increase in modular space leasing revenue. New unit sales decreased $20.5 million, or 46.5%, and rental unit sales decreased $3.5 million, or 11.7%, due to lower sales volume.

Total average units on rent for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 were 188,102 and 199,477, respectively. Lower demand was driven by reduced non-residential construction project starts due to higher interest rates and increased economic uncertainty, partially offset by increased demand for large complex projects like data centers.

Modular space average units on rent decreased 1,614 units, or 1.8%, for the six months ended June 30, 2026 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025. The decline in modular space units on rent was primarily driven by weaker non-residential construction starts, partially offset by increased demand for large complex projects. The average modular space utilization rate during the six months ended June 30, 2026 was 68.6% as compared to 59.5% during the same period in 2025 due to a decrease in the number of modular space units in our fleet as a result of our Network Optimization Plan.

Portable storage average units on rent decreased by 9,761 units, or 8.9%, for the six months ended June 30, 2026 driven by lower demand in 2026. The average portable storage utilization rate during the six months ended June 30, 2026 was 56.6% as compared to 53.4% during the same period in 2025 due to a decrease in the number of portable storage space units in our fleet as a result of our Network Optimization Plan.

Modular space average monthly rental rates increased 2.8% to $1,256 for the six months ended June 30, 2026, driven by our long-term price optimization strategies and VAPS penetration opportunities. Average portable storage monthly rental rates increased 4.0% to $285 for the six months ended June 30, 2026 as a result of the mix effects from higher rates on climate-controlled containers and trailers. Total VAPS revenues, which are included in leasing revenues, increased to $200.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 from $196.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025.

Gross profit: Gross profit decreased $4.5 million, or 0.8%, to $591.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 from $596.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease in gross profit was primarily a result of a $22.8 million decrease in leasing gross profit and a $9.7 million decrease in new and rental unit sales gross profit. The decrease was partially offset by a $21.4 million decrease in depreciation of rental equipment from our Network Optimization Plan and increased delivery and installation gross profit of $6.6 million. The decrease in leasing gross profit was due to the decline in units on rent, as well as an increase in variable costs to support increased activations during the quarter.

Cost of leasing and services increased by $52.3 million, or 15.2%, for the six months ended June 30, 2026 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025 to support increased activations, including additional large complex project demand, driven primarily by an increase in subcontractor costs of $33.4 million, or 29.0%, and an increase in labor cost of $10.1 million, or 7.5%. These increased costs drove a $24.2 million increase to installation expense and an $20.7 million increase to cost of leasing.

Cost of sales decreased by $14.3 million, or 32.2%, primarily driven by lower sales volume. Our resulting gross profit percentage was 51.0% and 51.9% for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

Selling, general and administrative expense: SG&A increased $12.5 million, or 4.1%, to $314.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, as compared to $301.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increase was primarily driven by a $19.1 million, or 198.3%, increase in the provision for credit losses and a $8.7 million increase in employee SG&A, excluding stock compensation, which was primarily related to variable compensation. These increased costs were partially offset by a $6.7 million, or 38.8%, decrease in travel and entertainment expense and a $5.6 million, or 13.7%, decrease in service agreements and professional fees. The $19.1 million increase in the provision for credit losses was partially offset by a decrease in accounts receivable write-offs recorded as a reduction to revenue for a net decrease to income before income tax of $16.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025.

Adjusted EBITDA: Adjusted EBITDA decreased $38.8 million, or 8.1%, to $438.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 from $477.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease was driven by increased cost of leasing of $20.7 million, increased SG&A of $12.5 million, and decreased new and rental unit sales gross profit of $9.7 million. The decrease was partially offset by increased delivery and installation gross profit of $6.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025.

Other depreciation and amortization: Other depreciation and amortization decreased $0.6 million to $46.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 as compared to $47.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025.

Interest expense, net: Interest expense decreased $10.4 million to $107.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 from $117.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease in net interest expense was driven by a decrease in outstanding debt and our overall weighted average interest rate.

Income tax expense: Income tax expense decreased $5.9 million to $32.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 from $37.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The decrease in expense was driven by a decrease in income before income tax for the six months ended June 30, 2026 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025.

Capital expenditures for rental equipment: Capital expenditures for rental equipment increased $66.2 million, or 41.9%, to $224.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 from $157.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025 as a result of new fleet investments in FLEX and complex units and increased investments in refurbishments to provide capacity to deliver on large project demand. Net CAPEX increased $66.3 million, or 48.4%, to $203.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 from $136.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, primarily driven by the increase in capital expenditures for rental equipment.

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In addition to using GAAP financial measurements, we use certain non-GAAP financial measures to evaluate our operating results. Set forth below are definitions of the non-GAAP financial measures used in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures, and the reasons why we believe these measures provide useful information to investors. Each of these non-GAAP financial measures has limitations as an analytical tool and should not be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for analysis of, results reported under GAAP. Our measurements of these metrics may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies.

Adjusted EBITDA

We define EBITDA as net income plus net interest (income) expense, income tax expense (benefit), depreciation and amortization. Our adjusted EBITDA ("Adjusted EBITDA") reflects the following further adjustments to EBITDA to exclude certain non-cash items and the effect of what we consider transactions or events not related to our core business operations:

  • Currency (gains) losses, net on monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies other than the subsidiaries’ functional currency.
  • Restructuring costs, lease impairment expense, and other related charges associated with restructuring plans designed to streamline operations and reduce costs including employee and lease termination costs.
  • Goodwill and other impairment charges related to non-cash costs associated with impairment charges to goodwill, other intangibles, rental fleet and property, plant and equipment.
  • Costs to integrate acquired companies, including outside professional fees, non-capitalized costs associated with system integrations, non-lease branch and fleet relocation expenses, employee relocation and training costs, and other costs required to realize cost or revenue synergies.
  • Transaction costs including legal and professional fees and other transaction specific related costs.
  • Non-cash charges for stock compensation plans.
  • Other expense, including consulting expenses related to certain one-time projects, financing costs not classified as interest expense, gains and losses on disposals of property, plant, and equipment, unrealized gains and losses on investments, costs to implement the Company's real estate exits prior to the approval of the Network Optimization Plan, and non-equity executive transition costs.

Our Chief Operating Decision Maker ("CODM") evaluates business performance utilizing Adjusted EBITDA as shown in the reconciliation of the Company’s consolidated net income to Adjusted EBITDA below. We believe that evaluating performance excluding such items noted above is meaningful because it provides insight with respect to the intrinsic and ongoing operating results of the Company and captures the business performance, inclusive of indirect costs. We believe that Adjusted EBITDA is useful to investors because it (i) allows investors to compare performance over various reporting periods on a consistent basis by removing from operating results the impact of items that do not reflect core operating performance; (ii) is used by our board of directors and management to assess our performance; (iii) may, subject to certain limitations, enable investors to compare the performance of the Company to its competitors; (iv) provides additional tools for investors to use in evaluating ongoing operating results and trends; and (v) aligns with definitions in our ABL Facility.

The following table provides reconciliations of net income to Adjusted EBITDA:

(in thousands)Three Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Net income$46,973$47,939$75,096$90,994
Income tax expense17,04219,98431,97537,894
Interest expense, net53,47958,977107,086117,446
Depreciation and amortization95,259112,632187,690209,724
Currency losses (gains), net246(79)417144
Restructuring costs, lease impairment expense and other related charges5,48220516,755907
Integration and transaction costs131,511791,772
Stock compensation expense7,8958,37315,00216,714
Other(a)1,495(629)4,7982,103
Adjusted EBITDA$227,884$248,913$438,898$477,698

(a) For the six months ended June 30, 2026, other included $1.8 million in non-equity executive transition costs.

Net CAPEX

We define Net CAPEX as purchases of rental equipment and refurbishments and purchases of property, plant and equipment, less proceeds from the sale of rental equipment (excluding proceeds from the implementation of the Network Optimization Plan and real estate exits prior to the approval of the Network Optimization Plan) and proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment, which are all included in cash flows from investing activities. Management believes that the presentation of Net CAPEX provides useful information regarding the net capital invested in our rental fleet and property, plant and equipment each year to assist in analyzing the performance of our business. The following table provides reconciliations of Net CAPEX:

(in thousands)Three Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Purchase of rental equipment and refurbishments$(122,034)$(85,269)$(223,974)$(157,821)
Proceeds from sale of rental equipment14,15516,26933,43330,332
Less: Proceeds from sale of rental equipment for Network Optimization Plan(2,338)(6,805)
Less: Proceeds from sale of rental equipment for real estate exits prior to approval of the Network Optimization Plan(89)(302)
Net CAPEX for Rental Equipment(110,306)(69,000)(197,648)(127,489)
Purchase of property, plant and equipment(4,740)(6,286)(8,369)(10,920)
Proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment1,2993022,9241,593
Net CAPEX$(113,747)$(74,984)$(203,093)$(136,816)

Adjusted Free Cash Flow

We define Adjusted Free Cash Flow as net cash provided by operating activities; less purchases of rental equipment and property, plant and equipment and plus proceeds from sale of rental equipment and property, plant and equipment, which are all included in cash flows from investing activities; and excluding payments for and proceeds from the implementation of the Network Optimization Plan and real estate exits prior to the approval of the Network Optimization Plan and payments for executive transition costs. Management believes that the presentation of Adjusted Free Cash Flow provides useful additional information concerning cash flow available to fund our capital allocation alternatives and allows investors to compare cash generation performance over various reporting periods and against peers. The following table provides reconciliations of net cash provided by operating activities to Adjusted Free Cash Flow.

(in thousands)Three Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Net cash provided by operating activities$162,264$205,311$353,322$411,938
Purchase of rental equipment and refurbishments(122,034)(85,269)(223,974)(157,821)
Proceeds from sale of rental equipment14,15516,26933,43330,332
Purchase of property, plant and equipment(4,740)(6,286)(8,369)(10,920)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment1,2993022,9241,593
Cash paid to implement Network Optimization Plan6,05714,852
Proceeds from sale of rental equipment for Network Optimization Plan(2,338)(6,805)
Cash paid to implement real estate exits prior to approval of the Network Optimization Plan140919
Proceeds from sale of rental equipment for real estate exits prior to approval of the Network Optimization Plan(89)(302)
Cash paid for executive transition costs3724,642
Adjusted Free Cash Flow$55,086$130,327$170,642$275,122

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Overview

Our principal sources of liquidity include cash flows generated from operating activities, borrowings under our ABL Facility, and sales of debt securities. We have consistently accessed the debt and equity capital markets both opportunistically and as necessary to support the growth of our business, desired leverage levels, and other capital allocation priorities. We believe we have ample liquidity in the ABL Facility and are generating substantial Adjusted Free Cash Flow, which together support both organic operations and other capital allocation priorities. We believe that our liquidity sources are sufficient to satisfy our anticipated operating, debt service, and capital cash requirements over the next twelve months and thereafter for the foreseeable future.

We regularly review available acquisition opportunities with the awareness that any such acquisition may require us to incur additional debt to finance the acquisition and/or to issue shares of our Common Stock or other equity securities as acquisition consideration or as part of an overall financing plan. In addition, we continue to evaluate alternatives to optimize our capital structure, which could include the issuance or repurchase of additional unsecured and secured debt, equity securities and/or equity-linked securities. There can be no assurance as to the timing of any such issuance or repurchase. If we obtain additional capital by issuing equity, the interests of our existing stockholders will be diluted. If we incur additional indebtedness, that indebtedness may contain significant financial and other covenants that may significantly restrict our operations. Availability of financing and the associated terms are inherently dependent on the debt and equity capital markets and subject to change. From time to time, we may also seek to streamline our capital structure and improve our financial position through refinancing or restructuring our existing debt or retiring certain of our securities for cash or other consideration.

Borrowing availability under our ABL Facility is equal to the lesser of $3.0 billion and the applicable borrowing bases. The borrowing bases are a function of, among other considerations, the value of the assets in the relevant collateral pool, of which our rental equipment represents the largest component. At June 30, 2026, we had $1.5 billion of available borrowing capacity under the ABL Facility.

Cash Flows

The following summarizes our change in cash and cash equivalents for the periods presented:

(in thousands)Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Net cash provided by operating activities$353,322$411,938
Net cash used in investing activities(197,532)(273,099)
Net cash used in financing activities(151,269)(135,942)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents(941)952
Net change in cash and cash equivalents$3,580$3,849

Comparison of the Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 and 2025

Cash flows from operating activities

Net cash provided by operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2026 was $353.3 million as compared to $411.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, a decrease of $58.6 million. The decrease in net cash provided by operating activities resulted from a $65.7 million decrease in the net movements of the operating assets and liabilities. The decrease in net cash provided by operating activities included $19.5 million of cash outflows related to the execution of our Network Optimization Plan and executive transition costs.

Cash flows from investing activities

Net cash used in investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2026 was $197.5 million as compared to $273.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, a $75.6 million decrease in net cash used in investing activities. The decrease in net cash used in investing activities resulted from a $135.3 million decrease in cash used in acquisitions, net of cash acquired. The decrease was partially offset by a $66.2 million increase in the purchase of rental equipment and refurbishments during the six months ended June 30, 2026 as a result of increased investments in refurbishments and new fleet investments in FLEX and complex units to provide capacity to deliver on large project demand.

Cash flows from financing activities

Net cash used in financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2026 was $151.3 million as compared to $135.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025, an increase of $15.3 million. The increase was primarily due to a $81.9 million increase in repayments of borrowings, net of receipts from borrowings. The increase was partially offset by a $66.0 million decrease in cash used for the repurchase and cancellation of Common Stock during the six months ended June 30, 2026.

Material cash requirements

The Company’s material cash requirements include the following contractual and other obligations:

Debt

The Company has outstanding debt related to the ABL Facility, 2028 Secured Notes, 2029 Secured Notes, 2030 Secured Notes, 2031 Secured Notes, and finance leases totaling $3.5 billion as of June 30, 2026, $33.5 million of which is obligated to be repaid within the next twelve months. The Company has no maturities of debt until 2028 other than for finance leases. Refer to Note 6 for further information regarding outstanding debt.

Operating leases

The Company has commitments for future minimum rental payments relating to operating leases, which are primarily for real estate. As of June 30, 2026, the Company had lease obligations of $356.4 million, with $75.2 million payable within the next twelve months.

Other

In addition to the cash requirements described above, the Company has a dividend program subject to quarterly declaration by the Board of Directors as well as a share repurchase program authorized by the Board of Directors, which allows the Company to repurchase up to $1.0 billion of outstanding shares of Common Stock. As of June 30, 2026, $717.1 million of the authorization for future repurchases of our Common Stock remained available. These programs do not obligate the Company to issue dividends or repurchase shares.

Critical Accounting Estimates

The Company's discussion and analysis of its financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and capital resources is based on its condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with GAAP. GAAP requires that management makes estimates and judgments that affect the reported amount of assets, liabilities, revenue, expenses, and the related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. The Company's management bases these estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that they consider reasonable under the circumstances and reevaluate their estimates and judgments as appropriate. The actual results may differ materially and adversely from its estimates. For a complete discussion of the Company's significant critical accounting estimates, see the “Critical Accounting Estimates” section in Part II, Item 7 of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 (the "2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K"). There were no significant changes to the Company's critical accounting estimates during the six months ended June 30, 2026.

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

Refer to Part I, Item 1, Note 1 of the notes to our condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for our assessment of recently issued accounting standards.

ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

We are exposed to certain market risks from changes in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates. Changes in these factors cause fluctuations in our earnings and cash flows. We evaluate and manage exposure to these market risks as follows:

Interest Rate Risk

We are primarily exposed to interest rate risk through our ABL Facility, which bears interest at variable rates. We had $1.4 billion in outstanding principal under the ABL Facility at June 30, 2026. To manage interest rate risk, in January 2024 and January 2023, we executed interest rate swap agreements relating to an aggregate of $500.0 million and $750.0 million, respectively, in notional amount of variable-rate debt under our ABL Facility. The January 2024 and January 2023 swap agreements provide for us to pay effective fixed interest rates of 3.70% and 3.44% per annum, respectively, and receive a variable interest rate equal to one-month term SOFR, with maturity dates of June 30, 2027. After taking into account the impact of the swaps, an increase in interest rates by 100 basis points on our ABL Facility would have increased quarter to date interest expense by approximately $0.4 million based on outstanding borrowings at June 30, 2026. Excluding the impact of the swaps, an increase in interest rates by 100 basis points on our ABL Facility would have increased quarter to date interest expense by approximately $3.5 million based on outstanding borrowings at June 30, 2026.

Foreign Currency Risk

We currently generate approximately 94% of our consolidated net revenues in the US, and the reporting currency for our condensed consolidated financial statements is the US dollar. However, we are exposed to currency risk through our operations in Canada and Mexico. For the operations outside the US, we bill customers primarily in their local currency, which is subject to foreign currency rate changes. As our net revenues and expenses generated outside of the US increase, our results of operations could be adversely impacted by changes in foreign currency exchange rates. Since we recognize foreign revenues in local foreign currencies, if the US dollar strengthens, it could have a negative impact on our foreign revenues upon translation of those results into the US dollar for consolidation into our condensed consolidated financial statements.

In addition, we are exposed to gains and losses resulting from fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates on transactions generated by our foreign subsidiaries in currencies other than their local currencies. These gains and losses are primarily driven by intercompany transactions and rental equipment purchases denominated in currencies other than the functional currency of the purchasing entity. These exposures are included in other expenses, net, on the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

Item 3Q. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

We are exposed to certain market risks from changes in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates. Changes in these factors cause fluctuations in our earnings and cash flows. We evaluate and manage exposure to these market risks as follows:

Interest Rate Risk

We are primarily exposed to interest rate risk through our ABL Facility, which bears interest at variable rates. We had $1.4 billion in outstanding principal under the ABL Facility at June 30, 2026. To manage interest rate risk, in January 2024 and January 2023, we executed interest rate swap agreements relating to an aggregate of $500.0 million and $750.0 million, respectively, in notional amount of variable-rate debt under our ABL Facility. The January 2024 and January 2023 swap agreements provide for us to pay effective fixed interest rates of 3.70% and 3.44% per annum, respectively, and receive a variable interest rate equal to one-month term SOFR, with maturity dates of June 30, 2027. After taking into account the impact of the swaps, an increase in interest rates by 100 basis points on our ABL Facility would have increased quarter to date interest expense by approximately $0.4 million based on outstanding borrowings at June 30, 2026. Excluding the impact of the swaps, an increase in interest rates by 100 basis points on our ABL Facility would have increased quarter to date interest expense by approximately $3.5 million based on outstanding borrowings at June 30, 2026.

Foreign Currency Risk

We currently generate approximately 94% of our consolidated net revenues in the US, and the reporting currency for our condensed consolidated financial statements is the US dollar. However, we are exposed to currency risk through our operations in Canada and Mexico. For the operations outside the US, we bill customers primarily in their local currency, which is subject to foreign currency rate changes. As our net revenues and expenses generated outside of the US increase, our results of operations could be adversely impacted by changes in foreign currency exchange rates. Since we recognize foreign revenues in local foreign currencies, if the US dollar strengthens, it could have a negative impact on our foreign revenues upon translation of those results into the US dollar for consolidation into our condensed consolidated financial statements.

In addition, we are exposed to gains and losses resulting from fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates on transactions generated by our foreign subsidiaries in currencies other than their local currencies. These gains and losses are primarily driven by intercompany transactions and rental equipment purchases denominated in currencies other than the functional currency of the purchasing entity. These exposures are included in other expenses, net, on the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

ITEM 4. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Our management, with participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as amended (the "Exchange Act") as of June 30, 2026. Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2026.

Changes in Internal Controls

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended June 30, 2026 that materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II - Other Information

Item 4C. Controls and Procedures

ITEM 4. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Our management, with participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as amended (the "Exchange Act") as of June 30, 2026. Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2026.

Changes in Internal Controls

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended June 30, 2026 that materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II - Other Information

ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings

The Company is involved in various lawsuits, claims and legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of business. The Company assesses these matters on a case-by-case basis as they arise and establishes reserves as required. As of June 30, 2026, with respect to these outstanding matters, the Company believes that the amount or range of reasonably possible loss will not, either individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows of the Company. However, the outcome of such matters is inherently unpredictable and subject to significant uncertainties.

ITEM 1A. Risk Factors

The Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows are subject to various risks, many of which are not exclusively within the Company’s control, which may cause actual performance to differ materially from historical or projected future performance. In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the risk factors discussed in Part 1. Item 1A. of our 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K, which have not materially changed.

Item 1L. Legal Proceedings

ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings

The Company is involved in various lawsuits, claims and legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of business. The Company assesses these matters on a case-by-case basis as they arise and establishes reserves as required. As of June 30, 2026, with respect to these outstanding matters, the Company believes that the amount or range of reasonably possible loss will not, either individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows of the Company. However, the outcome of such matters is inherently unpredictable and subject to significant uncertainties.

ITEM 1A. Risk Factors

The Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows are subject to various risks, many of which are not exclusively within the Company’s control, which may cause actual performance to differ materially from historical or projected future performance. In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the risk factors discussed in Part 1. Item 1A. of our 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K, which have not materially changed.

ITEM 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

The following table summarizes our purchase of Common Stock during the second quarter of 2026.

PeriodTotal Number of Shares and Equivalents Purchased (in thousands)Average Price Paid per ShareTotal Number of Shares and Equivalents Purchased as part of Publicly Announced Plan (in thousands)Maximum Dollar Value of Shares and Equivalents that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans (in millions)
April 1, 2026 to April 30, 2026$717.1
May 1, 2026 to May 31, 2026$717.1
June 1, 2026 to June 30, 2026$717.1
Total

In September 2024, our Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program pursuant to which the Company may repurchase up to $1.0 billion of its outstanding shares of Common Stock and Equivalents. The stock repurchase program does not obligate us to purchase any particular number of shares, and the timing and exact amount of any repurchases will depend on various factors, including market pricing and conditions, business, legal, and other considerations. We may repurchase our shares in open market transactions or through privately negotiated transactions in accordance with federal securities laws, at our discretion. The repurchase program, which has no expiration date, may be increased, suspended, or terminated at any time and remains subject to the discretion of our Board of Directors. The program is expected to be implemented over the course of several years and will be conducted subject to the covenants in our ABL Facility and the indentures governing our Senior Secured Notes. There were no repurchases of shares under the share repurchase program during the second quarter of 2026. As of June 30, 2026, $717.1 million of the $1.0 billion share repurchase authorization remained available for use.

Item 2U. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

ITEM 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

The following table summarizes our purchase of Common Stock during the second quarter of 2026.

PeriodTotal Number of Shares and Equivalents Purchased (in thousands)Average Price Paid per ShareTotal Number of Shares and Equivalents Purchased as part of Publicly Announced Plan (in thousands)Maximum Dollar Value of Shares and Equivalents that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans (in millions)
April 1, 2026 to April 30, 2026$717.1
May 1, 2026 to May 31, 2026$717.1
June 1, 2026 to June 30, 2026$717.1
Total

In September 2024, our Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program pursuant to which the Company may repurchase up to $1.0 billion of its outstanding shares of Common Stock and Equivalents. The stock repurchase program does not obligate us to purchase any particular number of shares, and the timing and exact amount of any repurchases will depend on various factors, including market pricing and conditions, business, legal, and other considerations. We may repurchase our shares in open market transactions or through privately negotiated transactions in accordance with federal securities laws, at our discretion. The repurchase program, which has no expiration date, may be increased, suspended, or terminated at any time and remains subject to the discretion of our Board of Directors. The program is expected to be implemented over the course of several years and will be conducted subject to the covenants in our ABL Facility and the indentures governing our Senior Secured Notes. There were no repurchases of shares under the share repurchase program during the second quarter of 2026. As of June 30, 2026, $717.1 million of the $1.0 billion share repurchase authorization remained available for use.

ITEM 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None.

Item 3D. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

ITEM 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None.

ITEM 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable.

Item 4M. Mine Safety Disclosures

ITEM 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable.

ITEM 5. Other Information

During the three months ended June 30, 2026, no director or Section 16 officer of the Company adopted or terminated a "Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement" or "non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement," as each term is defined in Item 408(a) of Regulation S-K.

Item 5O. Other Information

ITEM 5. Other Information

During the three months ended June 30, 2026, no director or Section 16 officer of the Company adopted or terminated a "Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement" or "non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement," as each term is defined in Item 408(a) of Regulation S-K.

ITEM 6. Exhibits

Exhibit No.Exhibit Description
10.1WillScot Holdings Corporation 2026 Incentive Award Plan (incorporated by reference to Appendix A to the Company’s Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A, filed on April 22, 2026)†
31.1*Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2*Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1**Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.2**Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101.INSXBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document
101.SCHXBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CALXBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEFXBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LABXBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PREXBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104*Inline XBRL for the cover page of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, included in the Exhibit 101 Inline XBRL Document Set
  • Filed herewith

** Furnished (and not filed) herewith pursuant to Item 601(b)(32)(ii) of Regulation S-K under the Exchange Act

† Indicates a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.

Item 6E. Exhibits

ITEM 6. Exhibits

Exhibit No.Exhibit Description
10.1WillScot Holdings Corporation 2026 Incentive Award Plan (incorporated by reference to Appendix A to the Company’s Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A, filed on April 22, 2026)†
31.1*Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2*Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1**Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.2**Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101.INSXBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document
101.SCHXBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CALXBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEFXBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LABXBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PREXBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104*Inline XBRL for the cover page of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, included in the Exhibit 101 Inline XBRL Document Set
  • Filed herewith

** Furnished (and not filed) herewith pursuant to Item 601(b)(32)(ii) of Regulation S-K under the Exchange Act

† Indicates a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.