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Porch Group, Inc. PRCH Form 10-Q filing Q3 FY2026

Filed
Jul 29, 2026, 5:11 PM EDT
Fiscal quarter
Q3 FY2026
Calendar quarter
Q3 2026
Accession
0001784535-26-000048

PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)

all numbers in thousands unless otherwise stated, except per share data

View SEC source
Line itemJune 30, 2026December 31, 2025
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents$54,140$44,676
Accounts receivable, net14,17711,307
Short-term investments5,03112,616
Prepaid expenses
Restricted cash and cash equivalents7,5628,503
Other current assets
Total current assets
Property, equipment, and software, net
Goodwill
Long-term investments60,09155,412
Intangible assets, net21,68830,492
Other assets7,2526,541
Assets of Reciprocal:
Cash and cash equivalents, including restricted133,902115,932
Accounts receivable, net11,4199,054
Short-term investments25,3867,664
Reinsurance balance due7,89937,653
Prepaid expenses and other current assets6,1373,945
Deferred policy acquisition costs36,73026,707
Intangible assets, net21,39423,319
Long-term investments171,702172,978
Other assets714
Total assets

(1) Porch Reciprocal Exchange (the “Reciprocal”) is a consolidated variable interest entity not owned by Porch Group, Inc. (see Note 3 in the unaudited Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements).

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

PORCH GROUP, INC.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) - Continued

(all numbers in thousands unless otherwise stated, except per share data)

Line itemJune 30, 2026December 31, 2025
Liabilities, Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest, and Stockholders' Equity
Current liabilities
Accounts payable
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
Deferred revenue
Refundable customer deposits
Current debt
Total current liabilities
Long-term debt
Other liabilities
Liabilities of Reciprocal:
Accounts payable and other current liabilities5,36613,838
Deferred revenue227,234219,559
Losses and loss adjustment expense reserves61,10849,159
Other insurance liabilities, current31,55523,834
Other liabilities854818
Total liabilities
Commitments and contingencies (Note 16)
Redeemable noncontrolling interest related to the Reciprocal10
Stockholders' equity
Common stock, par value per share
Additional paid-in capital
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)()
Accumulated deficit()()
Porch stockholders' deficit()()
Noncontrolling interest related to the Reciprocal
Total stockholders' equity
Total liabilities, redeemable noncontrolling interest, and stockholders' equity

(1) The Reciprocal is a consolidated variable interest entity not owned by Porch Group, Inc. (see Note 3 in the unaudited Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements).

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Unaudited)

all numbers in thousands unless otherwise state, except per share data

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Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Revenue
Cost of revenue
Gross profit
Operating expenses:
Selling and marketing
Product and technology
General and administrative
Operating income (loss)()
Other income (expense):
Interest expense()()()()
Change in fair value of private warrant liability()()
Change in fair value of derivatives
Gain on extinguishment of debt
Investment income and realized gains and losses, net of investment expenses
Other income, net
Total other income (expense)()()
Income (loss) before income taxes()()
Income tax benefit (expense)()()
Net income (loss)()()
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to the Reciprocal()()
Net income attributable to Porch
Earnings Per Share - Basic
Net income attributable to Porch per share - basic
Weighted average shares outstanding used to compute net income attributable to Porch per share - basic
Earnings Per Share - Diluted
Net income attributable to Porch per share - diluted
Weighted average shares outstanding used to compute net income attributable to Porch per share - diluted
Comprehensive Income
Net income (loss)$()$()
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Change in net unrealized loss, net of tax()()
Comprehensive income (loss)()()
Less: Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to the Reciprocal()()
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Porch$()

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit) and Noncontrolling Interest (Unaudited)

all numbers in thousands unless otherwise stated, except per share data

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Line itemCommon StockSharesCommon StockAmountAdditional Paid-in CapitalAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossAccumulated DeficitPorch Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)Noncontrolling Interest Related to the ReciprocalTotal Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest Related to the Reciprocal
Balances as of March 31, 2026105,854$11$630,397$(316)$(655,492)$(25,400)$51,701
Net income (loss)5,6035,603(19,753)()
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax(209)(209)(739)()
Repurchases of common stock
Stock-based compensation7,2277,8627,862
Exercise of stock options124299299
Reciprocal subscriber contributions12
Earned Reciprocal subscriber contributions22(2)
Balances as of June 30, 2026113,205$11$638,558$(525)$(649,889)$(11,845)$31,211
Line itemCommon StockSharesCommon StockAmountAdditional Paid-in CapitalAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossAccumulated DeficitPorch Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)Noncontrolling Interest Related to the ReciprocalTotal Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)
Balances as of March 31, 2025101,837$10$583,800$284$(636,512)$(52,418)$20,369$()
Net income2,5792,5795,668
Other comprehensive income, net of tax14141,067
Issuance of convertible debt13,40013,40013,400
Stock-based compensation2,1778,0008,000
Exercise of stock options119513513
Income tax withholdings(226)(1,380)(1,380)()
Balances as of June 30, 2025103,907$10$604,333$298$(633,933)$(29,292)$27,104$()

(1) Excludes 18.3 million shares of common stock held by the Reciprocal (following the distribution of such shares to the Reciprocal in connection with the sale of Homeowners of America (“HOA”) to the Reciprocal in 2025).

(2) Excludes 16.2 million shares of common stock held by the Reciprocal and million shares of common stock held by our wholly owned captive reinsurance business (following the sale of shares by the Reciprocal on June 10, 2026).

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements..

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit) (Unaudited) – Continued

all numbers in thousands, except share amounts

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Line itemCommon StockSharesCommon StockAmountAdditional Paid-in CapitalAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossAccumulated DeficitPorch Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)Noncontrolling Interest Related to the ReciprocalTotal Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest Related to the Reciprocal
Balances as of December 31, 2025105,809$11$622,996$642$(648,268)$(24,619)$47,005
Net income (loss)890890(13,104)()
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax(1,167)(1,167)(2,692)()
Repurchases of common stock(334)(2,511)(2,511)(2,511)
Stock-based compensation7,55715,14515,145
Formation of Reciprocal
Exercise of stock options173417417
Reciprocal subscriber contributions12
Earned Reciprocal subscriber contributions22(2)
Balances as of June 30, 2026113,205$11$638,558$(525)$(649,889)$(11,845)$31,211
Line itemCommon StockSharesCommon StockAmountAdditional Paid-in CapitalAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossAccumulated DeficitPorch Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)Noncontrolling Interest Related to the ReciprocalTotal Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)
Balances as of December 31, 2024101,458$10717,066$(5,446)(754,855)$(43,225)$()
Net income10,97410,9741,009
Other comprehensive income, net of tax2422423,449
Issuance of convertible debt13,40013,400
Stock-based compensation2,55112,91012,910
Formation of Reciprocal(138,096)5,502109,948(22,646)22,646
Exercise of stock options160606606
Income tax withholdings(262)(1,553)(1,553)()
Balances as of June 30, 2025103,907$10$604,333$298$(633,933)$(29,292)$27,104$()

(1) Excludes 18.3 million shares of common stock held by the Reciprocal (following the distribution of such shares to the Reciprocal in connection with the sale of HOA to the Reciprocal in the first quarter of 2025).

(2) Excludes 16.2 million shares of common stock held by the Reciprocal and million shares of common stock held by our wholly owned captive reinsurance business (following the sale of shares by the Reciprocal on June 10, 2026).

(3) Excludes 18.3 million shares of common stock held by HOA as of December 31, 2024.

(4) Excludes 18.3 million shares of common stock held by the Reciprocal as of June 30, 2025 (following the distribution of such shares to the Reciprocal in connection with the sale of HOA to the Reciprocal in the first quarter of 2025).

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements..

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

all numbers in thousands

View SEC source
Line itemSix Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income$()
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities
Depreciation and amortization
Provision for doubtful accounts
Gain on extinguishment of debt()
Change in fair value of private warrant liability
Change in fair value of derivatives()()
Stock-based compensation
Non-cash interest expense21,50917,515
Other operating activities()()
Change in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions and divestitures
Accounts receivable()()
Reinsurance balance due29,60046,760
Deferred policy acquisition costs()
Prepaid expenses and other current assets()()
Accounts payable()()
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities()()
Losses and loss adjustment expense reserves11,949283
Other insurance liabilities, current7,721(9,182)
Deferred revenue()
Refundable customer deposits(1,681)869
Other assets and liabilities, net()
Net cash provided by operating activities
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchases of property and equipment()()
Capitalized internal use software development costs(8,320)(6,756)
Purchases of short-term and long-term investments(62,788)(75,423)
Maturities, sales of short-term and long-term investments
Net cash used in investing activities()()
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from issuance of debt
Repayments of principal()
Cash paid for debt issuance costs()
Repurchase of stock()
Other financing activities()
Net cash used in financing activities()()
Net change in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash and cash equivalents$()
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash and cash equivalents at end of period
Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities
Non-cash reduction of convertible notes, net
Non-cash additions of internally developed software$671
Supplemental disclosures
Cash paid for interest
Income taxes paid

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

PORCH GROUP, INC.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

(all numbers in thousands unless otherwise stated, except per share data)

Note 1. Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Description of Business

Porch Group, Inc., together with its consolidated subsidiaries, (“Porch,” the “Company,” “we,” “our,” “us”) is a new kind of homeowners insurance company—one designed to stand out in a massive and growing market. Our strategy is built on three differentiators that set us apart.

1.Advantaged Underwriting Through Proprietary Data

Leveraging unique property insights, we can assess risk with greater precision, enabling competitive pricing for low-risk customers and avoiding high-risk customers, while delivering superior underwriting performance.

2.Best Services for Homebuyers

We are committed to being the go-to partner during one of life’s most significant transitions—buying a home—by offering services that simplify moving and home setup.

3.More Protection

We combine homeowners insurance with home warranty, filling coverage gaps and reducing unexpected costs for consumers.

Beyond insurance, Porch is a leader in the home software-as-a-service (“SaaS”) space, serving approximately thousand companies across industries essential to the home-buying process—home inspectors, title companies, mortgage providers, and more. Our deep relationships and proprietary data give us unique visibility into approximately 90% of U.S. homebuyers and approximately 90% of U.S. homes, enabling superior risk assessment and competitive pricing.

Our mission is to be the best homeowners insurance partner for homebuyers, offering more than just coverage. Through the Porch app, we provide a full moving concierge service, helping customers with moving logistics and essential home services like security, TV/Internet setup, and more.

Finally, we deliver greater home protection by pairing homeowners insurance with full home warranty, additional coverages, and appliance recall monitoring. This approach fills coverage gaps, reduces unexpected costs, and strengthens our value proposition—creating deeper, lasting relationships with our customers.

We operate under reportable segments that are also our operating segments. Three of these segments are owned by Porch — Insurance Services, Software & Data, and Consumer Services. The fourth segment, the Reciprocal Segment, is managed, but not owned, by Porch and, at this time, is consolidated for reporting purposes as described in the basis of presentation section below. See Note 2, Segment Information, for additional information on our reportable segments.

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Porch Group, Inc. and its subsidiaries as well as the Reciprocal, a variable interest entity (“VIE”) in which the Company is considered the primary beneficiary. The Reciprocal is managed, but not owned by, Porch and is consolidated at this time as a VIE for reporting purposes. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions are eliminated in consolidation. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in annual consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) regarding interim financial reporting. Accordingly, these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes should be read in conjunction with the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025, filed with the SEC on February 20, 2026. The information as of December 31, 2025, included in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets was derived from our audited consolidated financial statements. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year’s presentation. Additionally, the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, have been revised to correct certain immaterial prior period errors as discussed in Note 21, “Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited),” to the consolidated financial statements included in Part II, Item 8, of our Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2025. Except for per share data or as otherwise indicated, all U.S. dollar amounts presented in the tables in these unaudited Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are in thousands.

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this “Quarterly Report”) were prepared on the same basis as the audited consolidated financial statements and, in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments (all of which are of a normal recurring nature) considered necessary to present fairly our financial position, results of operations, comprehensive loss, stockholders’ equity (deficit), and cash flows for the periods and dates presented. The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2026, or any other interim period or future year due to various factors such as management estimates and the seasonal nature of some portions of our insurance business.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported of certain assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses. Actual results may differ from those estimates and assumptions.

Concentrations

Financial instruments which potentially subject us to credit risk consist principally of cash, money market accounts on deposit with financial institutions, money market funds, certificates of deposit and fixed-maturity securities, as well as receivable balances in the course of collection.

The Reciprocal has exposure and remains liable in the event of insolvency of its reinsurers. The Reciprocal and its reinsurance intermediary regularly assess the credit quality and ratings of its reinsurer counterparties. As of June 30, 2026, four reinsurers represented more than 10% individually, and 46% in the aggregate, of the total reinsurance balance due line item on the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The following table presents the concentration of the reinsurers that individually exceeded 10% of the reinsurance balance due as of June 30, 2026:

Line itemJune 30, 2026December 31, 2025
Reinsurer A14%*
Reinsurer B11%16%
Reinsurer C10%23%
Reinsurer D10%*
Reinsurer E*14%
46%53%

*Represents reinsurers that did not individually exceed 10% of the reinsurance balance due as of the period presented.

There are currently no material receivables on the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets related to the Reciprocal’s excess-of-loss catastrophe program. See Note 12, Reinsurance for the Reciprocal, for more information.

Approximately 56% and 57% of consolidated revenue for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, was derived from customers in Texas and could be adversely affected by economic conditions, an increase in competition, local weather events, or environmental impacts and changes.

No individual customer represented more than 10% of total consolidated revenue for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 or 2025. As of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, no individual customer accounted for 10% or more of total accounts receivable, net, on the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

We maintain cash balances at several financial institutions. Such balances may exceed federally insured limits. As of June 30, 2026, approximately million of cash deposits exceeded insured limits. The Company has not experienced losses on such balances.

Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents

We consider all highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less at the time of purchase to be cash equivalents. We maintain cash balances that may exceed the insured limits by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.

The reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash and cash equivalents to amounts presented in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows are as follows:

Line itemJune 30, 2026December 31, 2025
Cash and cash equivalents of Porch$54,140$44,676
Restricted cash and cash equivalents of Porch7,5628,503
Cash and cash equivalents of the Reciprocal133,321115,373
Restricted cash and cash equivalents of the Reciprocal581559
Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash and cash equivalents

The following table provides the components of restricted cash and cash equivalents on the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets:

Line itemJune 30, 2026December 31, 2025
Held as collateral by our wholly owned captive reinsurance business for benefit of the Reciprocal
Held for payment of possible warranty claims
Other
Restricted cash and cash equivalents
Restricted cash and cash equivalents of the Reciprocal:
Pledged to state departments of insurance$581$559
Total restricted cash and cash equivalents$8,143$9,062

(1) Required under regulatory guidelines in states and states as of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively.

(2) Pledged to the Department of Insurance in certain states as a condition of our Certificate of Authority for the purpose of meeting obligations to policyholders and creditors.

Accounts Receivable

Accounts receivable for Porch consist primarily of amounts due from businesses, while accounts receivable for the Reciprocal consist of amounts due from individual policyholders. We estimate allowances for credit losses based on the creditworthiness of our customers, historical trend analysis, and macro-economic conditions. Consequently, an adverse change in those factors could affect our estimate of allowance for credit losses. The allowance for credit losses, which relates entirely to Porch, was million and million as of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively. The Reciprocal had no allowance as of either date.

Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs

The Reciprocal capitalizes deferred policy acquisitions costs (“DACs”) which consist primarily of commissions, premium taxes and policy underwriting and production expenses that are directly related to the successful acquisition by the Reciprocal of new or renewal insurance contracts. DACs are amortized on a straight-line basis over the terms of the policies to which they relate, which is generally one year. DACs are also reduced by ceding commissions paid by reinsurance companies which represent recoveries of acquisition costs. DACs are periodically reviewed for recoverability and adjusted if necessary. Future investment income is considered in determining the recoverability of DACs. Amortized deferred acquisition costs included in selling and marketing expense amounted to million and million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively and million and million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities

The following table details the components of accrued expenses and other current liabilities on the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Line itemJune 30, 2026December 31, 2025
Accrued expenses
Payroll liabilities
Interest payable
Sales taxes payable
Other current liabilities
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities at Porch

Other Insurance Liabilities, Current

The following table details the components of other insurance liabilities, current, on the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Other insurance liabilities were held by the Reciprocal as of June 30, 2026.

Line itemJune 30, 2026December 31, 2025
Ceded reinsurance premiums payable$2,414$4,191
Commissions payable, reinsurers and agents15,76611,655
Advance premiums8,8285,961
Funds held under reinsurance treaty1,1481,335
General and accrued expenses payable3,399692
Other insurance liabilities, current$31,555$23,834

Accounting Standards Not Yet Adopted

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income - Expense Disaggregation Disclosures, which requires that public entities disclose, on an annual and interim basis, disaggregated information about specific expense categories (including employee compensation, depreciation, and amortization) presented on the face of the income statement. The guidance will first be effective in annual disclosures for the year ending December 31, 2027. Early adoption is permitted. We are in the process of assessing the impact of ASU 2024-03 on our disclosures.

In May 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-03, Business Combinations (ASC Topic 805) and Consolidation (ASC Topic 810): Determining the Accounting Acquirer in the Acquisition of a Variable Interest Entity, which updates the guidance for determining the accounting acquirer in certain equity-based acquisitions of variable interest entities (“VIEs”). The guidance removes the presumption that the primary beneficiary is always the acquirer and instead requires the general guidance for identifying the acquirer under ASC Topic 805 to be applied. The guidance will first be effective beginning with our first quarter of 2027 and may be applied prospectively or retrospectively. Early adoption is permitted. We do not expect ASU 2025-03 to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements or related disclosures.

In May 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-04, Compensation—Stock Compensation (ASC Topic 718) and Revenue from Contracts with Customers (ASC Topic 606), which clarifies the accounting for share-based payments granted to customers, including classification of performance conditions, treatment of forfeitures, and application of the variable consideration constraint. The guidance will first be effective beginning with our first quarter of 2027 and may be applied prospectively or retrospectively. Early adoption is permitted. We have not granted any share-based payments to customers. As such, we do not expect ASU 2025-04 to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements or related disclosures.

In September 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-06, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other-Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350-40): Targeted Improvements to the Accounting for Internal-Use Software, which aims to modernize the accounting for software costs that are accounted for under ASC Subtopic 350-40, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other-Internal-Use Software. The updated guidance removes references to project stages and instead requires software costs to be capitalized when both of the following occur: 1) management has authorized and committed to funding the software project, and 2) it is probable that the project will be completed and the software will be used to perform the function intended (referred to as the “probable-to-complete recognition threshold”). The guidance will first be effective in our interim disclosures beginning

with the first quarter of 2028 and may be applied prospectively, retrospectively, or using a modified approach. Early adoption is permitted as of the beginning of an annual reporting period. We are in the process of assessing the impact of ASU 2025-06 on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

In November 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-09, Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815): Hedge Accounting Improvements, which introduces targeted refinements to hedge accounting guidance under ASC Topic 815 to better align financial reporting with the economics of risk management activities. The guidance will first be effective in our first quarter of 2027 and should be applied prospectively. Early adoption is permitted. We do not expect ASU 2025-09 to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements or related disclosures.

In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-11, Interim Reporting (Topic 270): Narrow-Scope Improvements, which aims to clarify and improve the navigability of interim reporting guidance under ASC Topic 270 without changing the fundamental nature or extent of interim disclosure requirements. The guidance will first be effective in our first quarter of 2028 and can be applied prospectively or retrospectively. Early adoption is permitted. We are in the process of assessing the impact of ASU 2025-11 on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-12, Codification Improvements, to make technical corrections, clarifications, and minor improvements across multiple areas of U.S. GAAP. The guidance will first be effective in our first quarter of 2027 and prospective or retrospective application will depend on the specific item being addressed. Early adoption is permitted. We are in the process of assessing the impact of ASU 2025-12 on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

Accounting Standards Recently Adopted

On January 1, 2026, we adopted ASU 2024-04, Debt - Debt with Conversion and Other Options, which clarifies the requirements for determining whether certain settlements of convertible debt instruments should be accounted for as an induced conversion. We adopted ASU 2024-04 using a prospective method. ASU 2024-04 did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

On January 1, 2026, we adopted ASU 2025-05, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses for Accounts Receivable and Contract Assets, which introduces a practical expedient related to estimating expected credit losses. The practical expedient allows entities to assume that conditions that exist when expected credit losses are estimated do not change for the remaining life of the asset. We adopted ASU 2025-05 using a prospective method. ASU 2025-05 did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

Note 2. Segment Information

We have reportable segments that are also our operating segments: Insurance Services, Software & Data, Consumer Services, and Reciprocal Segment. The Reciprocal Segment, is managed, but not owned, by Porch and is consolidated for reporting purposes in accordance with ASC Topic 810, Consolidation. Reportable segments were identified based on how the chief operating decision-maker (“CODM”) manages the business, makes operating decisions, and evaluates operating and financial performance. Our chief executive officer acts as the CODM and reviews financial and operational information for our reportable segments. Operating segments are components of an enterprise for which separate discrete financial information is available and operational results are regularly evaluated by the CODM for the purposes of making decisions regarding resource allocation and assessing performance.

Our Insurance Services segment manages and operates the Reciprocal, providing services related, but not limited, to underwriting, policy renewal, risk management, insurance portfolio management, financial management, and setting investment guidelines in exchange for commissions and fees. The Insurance Services segment also holds the surplus notes issued by the Reciprocal and includes our captive reinsurer which provides reinsurance support to improve capital efficiency for the Reciprocal. Our captive reinsurer only provides reinsurance coverage for risks with low earnings volatility.

Our Software & Data segment provides, on a subscription and predominantly transactional basis, software to inspection, mortgage, title, and roofing companies and data products to insurance and other types of companies. This segment includes several strategically important businesses, including home inspection software, title and mortgage software, Home Factors (our unique property insights product), and mover marketing products.

Our Consumer Services segment provides warranty products through Porch Warranty and other warranty brands to protect the whole home. Our Consumer Services segment also provides moving-related services such as movers, TV/Internet, and security.

The Reciprocal Segment includes HOA and its parent, Porch Reciprocal Exchange, which is a member-owned reciprocal exchange, owned by policyholder members rather than Porch. The Reciprocal Segment provides consumers with insurance to protect their homes, earning revenue primarily through premiums collected on policies.

Our segment operating and financial performance measures are Gross Profit and Adjusted EBITDA for the Insurance Services, Software & Data, and Consumer Services segments. Adjusted EBITDA for each segment is defined as Gross Profit less the following expenses associated with each segment: selling and marketing, product and technology, and general and administrative. Segment Adjusted EBITDA also excludes non-cash items or items that management does not consider reflective of ongoing core operations, such as depreciation, amortization, and stock-based compensation expense. The CODM uses each segment’s Gross Profit and Adjusted EBITDA to allocate resources for these segments (including employees, property, and financial or capital resources) predominately in the annual budget and forecasting process. Both of these measures are also used to provide guidance to investors.

Our segment operating financial performance measures for the Reciprocal Segment are Gross Profit and Net Income (Loss). These measures are consistent with the information that is regularly provided to and reviewed by the CODM in assessing segment performance and allocating resources. The CODM utilizes Net Income (Loss) rather than Adjusted EBITDA for the Reciprocal Segment because Net Income (Loss) includes interest expense associated with the surplus note issued in connection with the formation of the Reciprocal. This interest is a significant component of the Reciprocal Segment’s financial performance, is regularly provided to the CODM, and is therefore considered in his evaluation. Adjusted EBITDA, by definition, excludes interest expense. Reciprocal Segment revenue includes a reduction for premiums ceded to reinsurers. Premiums ceded to our captive reinsurer and related ceding commissions are fully eliminated in consolidation.

The following tables present revenue and significant expenses by segment that are regularly provided to the CODM. Other segment items that the CODM does not consider in assessing segment performance are presented to reconcile to each segment’s measure of profit or loss. The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in Note 1, Description of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies. In particular, see the Insurance Services section of the Revenue Recognition accounting policy disclosure for further discussion of intercompany revenue generated by management fees and reinsurance premiums. We account for intersegment sales as if the sales were to third parties, that is, at current market prices.

Three Months Ended June 30, 2026

View SEC source
Line itemInsurance ServicesSoftware & DataConsumer ServicesReciprocal SegmentTotal
Revenue from external customers$10,028$20,757
Intersegment revenue82,8972,330(32,343)52,884
Segment revenue$18,130$59,624$193,766
Elimination of intersegment revenue(52,884)
Total consolidated revenue
Less:
Cost of revenue()()()()
Segment Gross Profit$136,591
Add (Subtract):
Selling and marketing()
Product and technology()
General and administrative()
Interest expense on intercompany surplus notes()
Income tax benefit (expense)()
Other segment items
Segment Net Income$()
Segment revenue$18,130
Add (Subtract):
Selling and marketing (excluding depreciation, amortization, and stock-based compensation expense)()()()
Product and technology (excluding depreciation, amortization, impairments, and stock-based compensation expense)()()()
General and administrative (excluding depreciation, amortization, impairments, stock-based compensation expense, mark-to-market gains or losses, restructuring & other costs, and acquisition & other transaction costs)()()()
Interest income on intercompany surplus notes
Other segment items()()()
Segment Adjusted EBITDA
Additional measure of segment profit (loss)$()$44,024
Other segment disclosures
Stock-based compensation expense$47
Depreciation and amortization1,900
Other interest expense194

(1) The significant expense categories and amounts align with the segment-level information that is regularly provided to the CODM. Intersegment expenses are included within the amounts shown.

(2) Other segment items for each reportable segment include:

Insurance Services - investment income, other gains and losses, and cost of revenue (excluding depreciation, amortization, and stock-based compensation expense)

Software & Data - cost of revenue (excluding depreciation, amortization, and stock-based compensation expense)

Consumer Services - cost of revenue (excluding depreciation, amortization, and stock-based compensation expense)

Reciprocal Segment - investment income, other interest expense, gain on sale of shares of Porch common stock to our wholly owned captive reinsurance business.

(3) This depreciation, amortization, and stock-based compensation expense for the Insurance Services, Software & Data, and Consumer Services segments is the amount included within Gross Profit. No depreciation, amortization or stock-based compensation expense is included in Adjusted EBITDA. The amount of depreciation and amortization disclosed for the Reciprocal Segment is included within selling and marketing expense and general and administrative expense.

The following table presents a reconciliation of the total of the reportable segments’ other significant items to the corresponding consolidated amount.

Three Months Ended June 30, 2026

View SEC source
Line itemSegment TotalsConsolidated Totals
Stock-based compensation expense$47$(1)
Depreciation and amortization1,900(2)
Other interest expense194(3)

(1) Represents stock-based compensation expense not included in Cost of Revenue.

(2) Represents depreciation and amortization expense in reportable segments other than the Reciprocal Segment and not included in Cost of Revenue.

(3) Represents interest expense in reportable segments other than the Reciprocal Segment and primarily consists of interest expense on our convertible senior notes (see Note 9).

Three Months Ended June 30, 2025

View SEC source
Line itemInsurance ServicesSoftware & DataConsumer ServicesReciprocal SegmentTotal
Revenue from external customers$6,748$21,978
Intersegment revenue60,6422,035(24,292)38,385
Segment revenue$17,650$55,409$164,462
Elimination of intersegment revenue(38,385)
Total consolidated revenue
Less:
Cost of revenue()()()()
Segment Gross Profit$122,780
Add (Subtract):
Selling and marketing()
Product and technology()
General and administrative()
Interest expense on intercompany surplus notes()
Income tax benefit (expense)()
Other segment items
Segment Net Income
Segment revenue$17,650
Add (Subtract):
Selling and marketing (excluding depreciation, amortization, and stock-based compensation expense)()()()
Product and technology (excluding depreciation, amortization, impairments, and stock-based compensation expense)()()()
General and administrative (excluding depreciation, amortization, impairments, stock-based compensation expense, mark-to-market gains or losses, restructuring & other costs, and acquisition & other transaction costs)()()()
Interest income on intercompany surplus notes
Other segment items()()()
Segment Adjusted EBITDA
Additional measure of segment profit (loss)$32,824
Other segment disclosures
Stock-based compensation expense$62
Depreciation and amortization1,992
Other interest expense30

(1) The significant expense categories and amounts align with the segment-level information that is regularly provided to the CODM. Intersegment expenses are included within the amounts shown.

(2) Other segment items for each reportable segment include:

Insurance Services - investment income, other gains and losses, and cost of revenue (excluding depreciation, amortization, and stock-based compensation expense)

Software & Data - cost of revenue (excluding depreciation, amortization, and stock-based compensation expense)

Consumer Services - cost of revenue (excluding depreciation, amortization, and stock-based compensation expense)

Reciprocal Segment - investment income, other interest expense.

(3) The amount of depreciation, amortization, and stock-based compensation expense disclosed for the Insurance Services, Software & Data, and Consumer Services segments is the amount included within Gross Profit. No depreciation, amortization or stock-based compensation expense is included in Adjusted EBITDA. The amount of depreciation and amortization disclosed for the Reciprocal Segment is included within selling and marketing expense and general and administrative expense.

The following table presents a reconciliation of the total of the reportable segments’ other significant items to the corresponding consolidated amount.

Three Months Ended June 30, 2025

View SEC source
Line itemSegment TotalsConsolidated Totals
Stock-based compensation expense$62$(1)
Depreciation and amortization1,992(2)
Other interest expense30(3)

(1) Represents stock-based compensation expense not included in Cost of Revenue.

(2) Represents depreciation and amortization expense in reportable segments other than the Reciprocal Segment and not included in Cost of Revenue.

(3) Represents interest expense in reportable segments other than the Reciprocal Segment and primarily consists of interest expense on our convertible senior notes (see Note 9).

Six Months Ended June 30, 2026

View SEC source
Line itemInsurance ServicesSoftware & DataConsumer ServicesReciprocal SegmentTotal
Revenue from external customers$18,335$40,383
Intersegment revenue149,2614,636(59,109)94,788
Segment revenue$33,271$110,907$356,793
Elimination of intersegment revenue(94,788)
Total consolidated revenue
Less:
Cost of revenue()()()()
Segment Gross Profit$266,370
Add (Subtract):
Selling and marketing()
Product and technology()
General and administrative()
Interest expense on intercompany surplus notes()
Income tax benefit (expense)()
Other segment items
Segment Net Income$()
Segment revenue$33,271
Add (Subtract):
Selling and marketing (excluding depreciation, amortization, and stock-based compensation expense)()()()
Product and technology (excluding depreciation, amortization, impairments, and stock-based compensation expense)()()()
General and administrative (excluding depreciation, amortization, impairments, stock-based compensation expense, mark-to-market gains or losses, restructuring & other costs, and acquisition & other transaction costs)()()()
Interest income on intercompany surplus notes
Other segment items()()()
Segment Adjusted EBITDA
Additional measure of segment profit (loss)$()$82,729
Other segment disclosures:
Stock-based compensation expense$89
Depreciation and amortization3,812
Other interest expense198

(1) The significant expense categories and amounts align with the segment-level information that is regularly provided to the CODM. Intersegment expenses are included within the amounts shown.

(2) Other segment items for each reportable segment include:

Insurance Services - investment income, other gains and losses, and cost of revenue (excluding depreciation, amortization, and stock-based compensation expense)

Software & Data - cost of revenue (excluding depreciation, amortization, and stock-based compensation expense)

Consumer Services - cost of revenue (excluding depreciation, amortization, and stock-based compensation expense)

Reciprocal Segment - investment income, other interest expense, gain on sale of shares of Porch common stock to our wholly owned captive reinsurance business.

(3) The amount of depreciation, amortization, and stock-based compensation expense disclosed for the Insurance Services, Software & Data, and Consumer Services segments is the amount included within Gross Profit. No depreciation, amortization or stock-based compensation expense is included in Adjusted EBITDA. The amount of depreciation and amortization disclosed for the Reciprocal Segment is included within selling and marketing expense and general and administrative expense.

The following table presents a reconciliation of the total of the reportable segments’ other significant items to the corresponding consolidated amount.

Six Months Ended June 30, 2026

View SEC source
Line itemSegment TotalsConsolidated Totals
Stock-based compensation expense$89$(1)
Depreciation and amortization3,812(2)
Other interest expense198(3)

(1) Represents stock-based compensation expense not included in Cost of Revenue.

(2) Represents depreciation and amortization expense in reportable segments other than the Reciprocal Segment and not included in Cost of Revenue.

(3) Represents interest expense in reportable segments other than the Reciprocal Segment and primarily consists of interest expense on our convertible senior notes (see Note 9).

Six Months Ended June 30, 2025

View SEC source
Line itemInsurance ServicesSoftware & DataConsumer ServicesReciprocal SegmentTotal
Revenue from external customers$11,202$41,997
Intersegment revenue105,9944,015(49,905)60,104
Segment revenue$32,371$95,347$290,926
Elimination of intersegment revenue(60,104)
Total consolidated revenue
Less:
Cost of revenue()()()()
Segment Gross Profit$207,518
Add (Subtract):
Selling and marketing()
Product and technology()
General and administrative()
Interest expense on intercompany surplus notes()
Income tax benefit (expense)()
Other segment items
Segment Net Income
Segment revenue$32,371
Add (Subtract):
Selling and marketing (excluding depreciation, amortization, and stock-based compensation expense)()()()
Product and technology (excluding depreciation, amortization, impairments, and stock-based compensation expense)()()()
General and administrative (excluding depreciation, amortization, impairments, stock-based compensation expense, mark-to-market gains or losses, restructuring & other costs, and acquisition & other transaction costs)()()()
Interest income on intercompany surplus notes
Other segment items()()()
Segment Adjusted EBITDA
Additional measure of segment profit (loss)$57,875
Other segment disclosures
Stock-based compensation expense$96
Depreciation and amortization4,112
Other interest expense81

(1) The significant expense categories and amounts align with the segment-level information that is regularly provided to the CODM. Intersegment expenses are included within the amounts shown.

(2) Other segment items for each reportable segment include:

Insurance Services - investment income, other gains and losses, and cost of revenue (excluding depreciation, amortization, and stock-based compensation expense)

Software & Data - cost of revenue (excluding depreciation, amortization, and stock-based compensation expense)

Consumer Services - cost of revenue (excluding depreciation, amortization, and stock-based compensation expense)

Reciprocal Segment - investment income, other interest expense.

(3) The amount of depreciation, amortization, and stock-based compensation expense disclosed for the Insurance Services, Software & Data, and Consumer Services segments is the amount included within Gross Profit. No depreciation, amortization or stock-based compensation expense is included in Adjusted EBITDA. The amount of depreciation and amortization disclosed for the Reciprocal Segment is included within selling and marketing expense and general and administrative expense.

The following table presents a reconciliation of the total of the reportable segments’ other significant items to the corresponding consolidated amount.

Six Months Ended June 30, 2025

View SEC source
Line itemSegment TotalsConsolidated Totals
Stock-based compensation expense$96$(1)
Depreciation and amortization4,112(2)
Other interest expense81(3)

(1) Represents stock-based compensation expense not included in Cost of Revenue.

(2) Represents depreciation and amortization expense in reportable segments other than the Reciprocal Segment and not included in Cost of Revenue.

(3) Represents interest expense in reportable segments other than the Reciprocal Segment and primarily consists of interest expense on our convertible senior notes (see Note 9).

The following table presents a reconciliation of segment gross profit to consolidated gross profit and consolidated income before taxes profitability measures to consolidated net income (loss).

Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Reconciliation of segment Gross Profit
Total segment Gross Profit
Add back: Segment cost of revenue (excluding Reciprocal Segment)
Segment operating expenses (excluding Reciprocal Segment)()()()()
Reciprocal Segment operating expenses(26,721)(21,856)(51,099)(35,641)
Unallocated amounts:
Corporate general and administrative expenses (excluding depreciation, amortization, impairments, stock-based compensation expense, restructuring & other costs, and acquisition & other transaction costs)()()()()
Corporate product and technology expenses (excluding depreciation, amortization, and stock-based compensation expense)()()()()
Corporate selling and marketing expenses (excluding stock-based compensation expense)()()()()
Corporate interest income
Other corporate income (expense), net
Interest expense (excluding Reciprocal Segment)()()()()
Depreciation and amortization (excluding Reciprocal Segment)()()()()
Gain on extinguishment of debt
Other income, net
Stock-based compensation costs()()()()
Change in fair value of private warrant liability()()
Change in fair value of derivatives
Other items()()()
Consolidated income (loss) before income taxes$()$()
Reconciliation of segment profit/(loss)
Total segment profit/(loss)
Add back: Income tax benefit (provision) of Reciprocal
Unallocated amounts:
Corporate general and administrative expenses (excluding depreciation, amortization, impairments, stock-based compensation expense, restructuring & other costs, and acquisition & other transaction costs)()()()()
Corporate product and technology expenses (excluding depreciation, amortization, and stock-based compensation expense)()()()()
Corporate selling and marketing expenses (excluding stock-based compensation expense)()()()()
Corporate interest income
Other corporate income (expense), net
Interest expense (excluding Reciprocal Segment)()()()()
Depreciation and amortization (excluding Reciprocal Segment)()()()()
Gain on extinguishment of debt
Other income, net
Stock-based compensation costs()()()()
Change in fair value of private warrant liability()()
Change in fair value of derivatives
Other items()()()
Consolidated income (loss) before income taxes$()$()

(1) Segment operating expenses (excluding Reciprocal Segment) includes Selling and marketing (excluding depreciation, amortization, and stock-based compensation expense), Product and technology (excluding depreciation, amortization, impairments, and stock-based compensation expense), General and administrative (excluding depreciation, amortization, impairments, stock-based compensation expense, mark-to-market

gains or losses, restructuring & other costs, and acquisition & other transaction costs), and Other segment items for the Insurance Services, Software & Data, and Consumer Services segments.

(2) Reciprocal Segment operating expenses include Selling and marketing, Product and technology, General and administrative, and Other segment items of the Reciprocal Segment.

The CODM does not review assets on a segment basis other than the assets of the Reciprocal Segment that are presented on the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as required for VIE disclosure.

All of our revenue is generated in the United States except for an immaterial amount. As of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, we did not have material assets located outside of the United States.

Note 3. Variable Interest Entity

A VIE is a legal entity that is structured such that equity investors lack the ability to make significant decisions relating to the entity's operations through voting rights, do not substantively participate in the gains and losses of the entity, or the entity does not have sufficient equity at risk to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support. We consolidate VIEs in which we are deemed the primary beneficiary. The primary beneficiary is the entity that has both (1) the power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly affect that entity's economic performance and (2) the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits that could be potentially significant to the VIE.

In 2025, we completed the formation of the Reciprocal, a Texas-domiciled reciprocal insurance exchange. In connection with the formation, we completed the sale of our legacy homeowners insurance carrier, HOA, to the Reciprocal and formed a management company that acts as the operator for the Reciprocal. The Reciprocal, now the owner of HOA, writes homeowners insurance policies that are sold to its subscribers. Following the sale, HOA became a wholly owned subsidiary of the Reciprocal.

We consolidate the Reciprocal since (1) we have provided surplus notes to the Reciprocal and would absorb any expected losses that could potentially be significant to the Reciprocal, including through the interest associated with surplus notes due to Porch from the Reciprocal and (2) we manage the business operations of the Reciprocal and therefore have the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the economic performance of the Reciprocal. The Reciprocal’s anticipated economic performance is driven by its underwriting and investment results. We receive a management fee for the services provided to the Reciprocal. The management fee revenues are based upon all premiums written or assumed by the Reciprocal (including HOA).

The assets of the Reciprocal can be used only to settle the obligations of the Reciprocal for which creditors and other beneficial owners have no recourse to Porch. We have no obligation related to any underwriting and/or investment losses experienced by the Reciprocal. There were million of surplus notes outstanding as of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025. The effects of the transactions between Porch and the Reciprocal are eliminated in consolidation to derive consolidated net income (loss). However, the management fee income earned is reported in net income attributable to Porch and is included in basic and diluted earnings per share.

The following tables summarize certain financial information of the VIE.

Line itemJune 30, 2026December 31, 2025
Current assets of the Reciprocal
Noncurrent assets of the Reciprocal
Total assets of the Reciprocal
Current liabilities of the Reciprocal
Noncurrent liabilities of the Reciprocal
Total liabilities of the Reciprocal
Line itemSix Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities of the Reciprocal$()
Net cash used in investing activities of the Reciprocal()()
Net cash provided by financing activities of the Reciprocal

(1) For the six months ended June 30, 2026, Net cash used in investing activities of the Reciprocal includes $15.0 million cash received by the Reciprocal for the sale of Porch common stock shares to our wholly owned captive reinsurance business (see Note 10). This transaction is eliminated during consolidation.

(2) For the six months ended June 30, 2025, Net cash used in investing activities of the Reciprocal includes $46.8 million cash paid by the Reciprocal related to its purchase of HOA from Porch. This transaction is eliminated during consolidation.

(3) For the six months ended June 30, 2025, Net cash provided by financing activities of the Reciprocal includes $46.8 million cash received by the Reciprocal related to its surplus note with Porch. This transaction is eliminated during consolidation.

Note 4. Revenue

Disaggregation of Revenue

The following table provides detail of total revenue. Transactional revenue consists of revenue recognized from non-recurring sales or services that do not generate ongoing revenue and primarily includes revenue generated from moving services. Recurring revenue refers to revenue streams that are more predictable and generate revenue from customers on an ongoing basis, including revenue from insurance services management, inspection software, title insurance software, mortgage software, warranty products, and marketing services. Insurance carrier revenue consists of revenue earned through premiums collected on policies, policy fees, and commissions by the Reciprocal.

Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Transactional
Recurring
Intercompany revenue(2,330)(2,035)(4,636)(4,015)
Insurance carrier
Intercompany revenue(50,554)(36,350)(90,152)(56,089)
Total revenue

(1) Revenue recognized during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, includes revenue that is accounted for in accordance with ASC Topic 460, Guarantees, separately from revenue from contracts with customers. Revenue accounted for under ASC Topic 460 was million and million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and million and million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

(2) Revenue recognized during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, includes revenue that is accounted for in accordance with ASC Topic 944, Financial Services-Insurance, separately from the revenue from contracts with customers. Revenue accounted for under ASC Topic 944 was million and million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and million and million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

Disclosures Related to Contracts with Customers

Timing may differ between the satisfaction of performance obligations and the invoicing and collection of amounts related to contracts with customers. Liabilities are recorded for amounts that are collected in advance of the satisfaction of performance obligations. To the extent a contract exists, as defined by ASC Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”), these liabilities are classified as deferred revenue. To the extent that a contract does not exist, as defined by ASC 606, these liabilities are classified as refundable customer deposits.

Insurance Commissions Receivable

A summary of the activity impacting the contract assets during the six months ended June 30, 2026, is presented below:

Balance at December 31, 2025
Estimated lifetime value of commissions on insurance policies sold by carriers1,060
Cash receipts(364)
Write offs of uncollectible accounts(315)
Balance at June 30, 2026

As of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, $0.7 million and $0.6 million, respectively, of contract assets were expected to be collected within the immediately following 12 months and therefore were included in accounts receivable, net, on the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The remaining million and million of contract assets as of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively, are expected to be collected after the immediately following 12 months and were included in other assets on the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Deferred Revenue

A summary of the activity impacting Software & Data segment deferred revenue balances during the six months ended June 30, 2026, is presented below:

Balance at December 31, 2025
Revenue recognized()
Additional amounts deferred
Balance at June 30, 2026

Revenue recognized for performance obligations satisfied during the six months ended June 30, 2026, includes million that was included in the deferred revenue balances as of December 31, 2025.

Deferred revenue on the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, includes million and million, respectively, of deferred revenue related to the Reciprocal Segment. The portion of insurance premiums related to the unexpired term of policies in force as of the end of the reporting period and to be earned over the remaining term of these policies is deferred and reported as deferred revenue.

Remaining Performance Obligations

The amount of the transaction price allocated to performance obligations to be satisfied at a later date, which is not recorded in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, is immaterial as of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025.

We have applied the practical expedients not to present unsatisfied performance obligations for (i) contracts with an original expected length of one year or less, (ii) contracts with variable consideration that is allocated entirely to unsatisfied performance obligations or to a wholly unsatisfied promise accounted for under the series guidance, and (iii) contracts for which we recognize revenue at the amount which it has the right to invoice for services performed.

Warranty Revenue and Related Balance Sheet Disclosures

We recognize an asset for the incremental costs of obtaining a contract with a customer if we expect the benefit of those costs to be longer than one year. As of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, we had $0.2 million and $0.2 million, respectively, of capitalized costs in prepaid expenses and other current assets. As of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, we had $0.2 million and $0.5 million, respectively, in other assets on the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

Payments received in advance of warranty services provided are included in refundable customer deposits or deferred revenue based upon the cancellation and refund provisions within the respective agreement. The following table provides balances as of the dates shown.

Line itemJune 30, 2026December 31, 2025
Refundable customer deposits
Deferred revenue
Non-current deferred revenue

(1) Non-current deferred revenue is included in other liabilities in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.

For the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, we incurred $0.8 million and $0.9 million, respectively, in expenses related to warranty claims. For the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, we incurred $1.3 million and $2.0 million, respectively, in expenses related to warranty claims.

Note 5. Investments

The following table summarizes investment income and realized gains and losses on investments during the periods presented.

Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Investment income, net of investment expenses
Realized gains on investments25181110256
Realized losses on investments(31)(197)(76)(300)
Investment income and realized gains and losses, net of investment expenses

Investments Held by Porch

The following tables summarize the amortized cost, fair value, and unrealized gains and losses of investment securities.

June 30, 2026

View SEC source
Line itemAmortized CostGross UnrealizedGainsGross UnrealizedLossesFair Value
U.S. Treasuries$3,954$(5)$3,949
Obligations of states, municipalities and political subdivisions2,2606(3)2,263
Corporate bonds37,91547(418)37,544
Residential and commercial mortgage-backed securities21,43757(128)21,366
Other loan-backed and structured securities
Total investment securities$()

(1) Represents total investment securities held by our captive reinsurance business as collateral for the benefit of the Reciprocal.

December 31, 2025

View SEC source
Line itemAmortized CostGross UnrealizedGainsGross UnrealizedLossesFair Value
U.S. Treasuries$13,330$43$(3)$13,370
Obligations of states, municipalities and political subdivisions2,039312,070
Corporate bonds31,123202(46)31,279
Residential and commercial mortgage-backed securities20,812520(23)21,309
Other loan-backed and structured securities
Total investment securities$()

The amortized cost and fair value of securities held by our captive reinsurance business at June 30, 2026, by contractual maturity, are shown in the following table. Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

June 30, 2026

View SEC source
Remaining Time to MaturityAmortized CostFair Value
Due in one year or less
Due after one year through five years
Due after five years through ten years
Due after ten years
Residential and commercial mortgage-backed securities21,43721,366
Other loan-backed and structured securities
Total

(1) Represents total investment securities held by our captive reinsurance business as collateral for the benefit of HOA.

Securities held by our captive reinsurance business with gross unrealized loss position, aggregated by investment category and length of time the individual securities have been in a continuous loss position, are as follows:

As of June 30, 2026Less Than Twelve MonthsGross Unrealized LossLess Than Twelve MonthsFair ValueTwelve Months or GreaterGross Unrealized LossTwelve Months or GreaterFair ValueTotalGross Unrealized LossTotalFair Value
U.S. Treasuries$(5)$3,949$(5)$3,949
Obligations of states, municipalities and political subdivisions(3)694(3)694
Corporate bonds(418)32,510(418)32,510
Residential and commercial mortgage-backed securities(128)14,333(128)14,333
Other loan-backed and structured securities
Total securities$()$()

(1) Represents total investment securities held by our captive reinsurance business as collateral for the benefit of the Reciprocal.

At June 30, 2026, there were securities, held by our captive reinsurance business as collateral for the benefit of the Reciprocal, in an unrealized loss position. Of these securities, had been in an unrealized loss position for 12 months or longer.

As of December 31, 2025Less Than Twelve MonthsGross Unrealized LossLess Than Twelve MonthsFair ValueTwelve Months or GreaterGross Unrealized LossTwelve Months or GreaterFair ValueTotalGross Unrealized LossTotalFair Value
U.S. Treasuries$(3)$6,954$(3)$6,954
Obligations of states, municipalities and political subdivisions
Corporate bonds(46)14,563(46)14,563
Residential and commercial mortgage-backed securities(23)3,425(23)3,425
Other loan-backed and structured securities
Total securities$()$()

(1) Represents total investment securities held by our captive reinsurance business as collateral for the benefit of the Reciprocal.

At December 31, 2025, there were securities in an unrealized loss position.

Investments Held by the Reciprocal (Consolidated VIE)

The following tables summarize the amortized cost, fair value, and unrealized gains and losses of investment securities held by the Reciprocal.

June 30, 2026

View SEC source
Line itemAmortized CostGross UnrealizedGainsGross UnrealizedLossesFair Value
U.S. Treasuries$7,326$6$(175)$7,157
Obligations of states, municipalities and political subdivisions29,15439(398)28,795
Corporate bonds66,950305(1,011)66,244
Residential and commercial mortgage-backed securities77,126258(1,399)75,985
Other loan-backed and structured securities19,00057(150)18,907
Total investment securities held by the consolidated VIE$199,556$665$(3,133)$197,088

December 31, 2025

View SEC source
Line itemAmortized CostGross UnrealizedGainsGross UnrealizedLossesFair Value
U.S. Treasuries$9,695$40$(102)$9,633
Obligations of states, municipalities and political subdivisions12,688112(406)12,394
Corporate bonds62,8081,078(777)63,109
Residential and commercial mortgage-backed securities77,8241,017(873)77,968
Other loan-backed and structured securities17,396196(54)17,538
Total investment securities$180,411$2,443$(2,212)$180,642

The amortized cost and fair value of securities held by the Reciprocal at June 30, 2026, by contractual maturity, are shown in the following table. Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

June 30, 2026

View SEC source
Remaining Time to MaturityAmortized CostFair Value
Due in one year or less$23,384$23,317
Due after one year through five years42,73442,114
Due after five years through ten years34,25833,816
Due after ten years3,0542,949
Residential and commercial mortgage-backed securities77,12675,985
Other loan-backed and structured securities19,00018,907
Total$199,556$197,088

Securities held by the Reciprocal with gross unrealized loss position, aggregated by investment category and length of time the individual securities have been in a continuous loss position, are as follows:

As of June 30, 2026Less Than Twelve MonthsGross Unrealized LossLess Than Twelve MonthsFair ValueTwelve Months or GreaterGross Unrealized LossTwelve Months or GreaterFair ValueTotalGross Unrealized LossTotalFair Value
U.S. Treasuries$(17)$2,437$(158)$3,846$(175)$6,283
Obligations of states, municipalities and political subdivisions(33)18,980(365)7,524(398)26,504
Corporate bonds(122)18,577(889)17,036(1,011)35,613
Residential and commercial mortgage-backed securities(126)21,350(1,273)30,487(1,399)51,837
Other loan-backed and structured securities(104)7,333(46)915(150)8,248
Total securities held by the consolidated VIE$(402)$68,677$(2,731)$59,808$(3,133)$128,485

At June 30, 2026, there were 293 securities in an unrealized loss position held by the Reciprocal. Of these securities, 184 had been in an unrealized loss position for 12 months or longer as of June 30, 2026.

As of December 31, 2025Less Than Twelve MonthsGross Unrealized LossLess Than Twelve MonthsFair ValueTwelve Months or GreaterGross Unrealized LossTwelve Months or GreaterFair ValueTotalGross Unrealized LossTotalFair Value
U.S. Treasuries$(102)$3,011$(102)$3,011
Obligations of states, municipalities and political subdivisions$(361)$5,250$(45)$1,127(406)6,377
Corporate bonds$(681)$13,179$(96)$1,300(777)14,479
Residential and commercial mortgage-backed securities$(661)$15,453$(212)$1,346(873)16,799
Other loan-backed and structured securities$(54)$1,525(54)1,525
Total securities held by the consolidated VIE$(1,859)$38,418$(353)$3,773$(2,212)$42,191

At December 31, 2025, there were 250 securities in an unrealized loss position.

We believe there were no fundamental issues, such as credit losses or other factors, with respect to any of our available-for-sale securities. The unrealized losses on investments in fixed-maturity securities were caused primarily by interest rate

changes. We expect that the securities will not be settled at a price less than par value of the investments. Because the declines in fair value are attributable to changes in interest rates or market conditions and not credit quality, and because we have the ability and intent to hold our available-for-sale investments until a market price recovery or maturity, we do not consider any of our investments to have any decline in fair value due to expected credit losses at June 30, 2026.

Note 6. Fair Value

The following tables summarize the fair value measurements of assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis.

Fair Value Measurement as of June 30, 2026

View SEC source
Line itemLevel 1Level 2Level 3Total Fair Value
Assets
Money market mutual funds$109$109
Debt securities:
U.S. Treasuries3,9493,949
Obligations of states, municipalities and political subdivisions2,2632,263
Corporate bonds37,54437,544
Residential and commercial mortgage-backed securities21,36621,366
Other loan-backed and structured securities
Assets of Reciprocal (a consolidated variable interest entity):
Money market mutual funds43,89543,895
Debt securities:
U.S. Treasuries7,1577,157
Obligations of states, municipalities and political subdivisions28,79528,795
Corporate bonds66,24466,244
Residential and commercial mortgage-backed securities75,98575,985
Other loan-backed and structured securities18,90718,907
$44,004$262,210
Liabilities
Contingent consideration - business combinations
Embedded derivatives

(1) We have contingent consideration arrangements related to business combinations. The fair value of the related contingent consideration liability was as of June 30, 2026.

(2) We have embedded derivatives features associated with our convertible senior secured notes due in 2028. The fair value of the related derivative liability was zero as of June 30, 2026.

Fair Value Measurement as of December 31, 2025

View SEC source
Line itemLevel 1Level 2Level 3Total Fair Value
Assets
Money market mutual funds$7$7
Debt securities:
U.S. Treasuries13,37013,370
Obligations of states, municipalities and political subdivisions2,0702,070
Corporate bonds31,27931,279
Residential and commercial mortgage-backed securities21,30921,309
Other loan-backed and structured securities
Assets of Reciprocal (a consolidated variable interest entity):
Money market mutual funds25,04725,047
Debt securities:
U.S. Treasuries9,6339,633
Obligations of states, municipalities and political subdivisions12,39412,394
Corporate bonds63,10963,109
Residential and commercial mortgage-backed securities77,96877,968
Other loan-backed and structured securities17,53817,538
$48,057$225,667
Liabilities
Contingent consideration - business combinations$39
Embedded derivatives2,6272,627
$2,666

(1) The liability for contingent considerations related to business combinations is included in accrued expenses and other current liabilities in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2025. See Contingent Consideration – Business Combinations below for additional information.

(2) The embedded derivatives liability is included in other liabilities in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2025. See Embedded Derivatives below for additional information.

Financial Assets

Money market mutual funds are valued at the closing price reported by the fund sponsor from an actively traded exchange. As the funds are generally maintained at a net asset value which does not fluctuate, cost approximates fair value. These are included as a Level 1 measurement in the table above. The fair values for available-for-sale fixed-maturity securities are based upon prices provided by an independent pricing service. We have reviewed these prices for reasonableness and have not adjusted any prices received from the independent provider. Level 2 securities represent assets whose fair value is determined using observable market information such as previous day trade prices, quotes from less active markets or quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics. There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2.

Contingent Consideration – Business Combinations

We estimated the fair value of the business combination contingent consideration based on specific metrics related to the acquisition of Residential Warranty Services (“RWS”) in April 2022, using the discounted cash flow method. The fair value is based on a percentage of revenue of the contingent consideration through the maturity date of August 2026. As of June 30, 2026, the key inputs used to determine the fair value of less than $0.1 million were management’s cash flow estimate through the remaining term of less than one year. As of December 31, 2025, the key inputs used to determine the fair value of $0.1 million were management’s cash flow estimate through the remaining term of less than one year.

Embedded Derivatives

In connection with the issuance of senior secured convertible notes in April 2023 (the “2028 Notes”) and in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification 815-15, Derivatives and Hedging – Embedded Derivatives, (“ASC 815-15”) certain features of the 2028 Notes were bifurcated and accounted for separately from the notes. The following features are recorded as derivatives.

  • Repurchase option. This derivative had no value at June 30, 2026 or December 31, 2025, because in May 2025 we reduced the outstanding principal of the 2026 Notes (see Note 9, Debt) to below the $30 million threshold described in this paragraph. If more than $30 million aggregate principal amount of the 2026 Notes were to remain outstanding on June 14, 2026, the 2028 Note holders would have had the right to require us to repurchase for cash on June 15, 2026, all or any portion of their 2028 Notes, in principal amounts of one thousand dollars or an integral number thereof, at a repurchase price equal to 106.5% of the principal amount of the 2028 Notes to be repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the repurchase date.
  • Fundamental change option. If we undergo a fundamental change, as defined in the indenture governing the 2028 Notes and subject to certain conditions, holders of the 2028 Notes have the right to require us to repurchase for cash all or any portion of their 2028 Notes, in principal amounts of one thousand dollars or an integral multiple thereof, at a repurchase price equal to 105.25% of the principal amount of the 2028 Notes to be repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the repurchase date. A fundamental change includes events such as a change in control, recapitalization, liquidation, dissolution, or delisting.
  • Asset sale repurchase option. If we sell assets and receive net cash proceeds of $2.5 million in excess of the Asset Sale Threshold (as defined below) (such excess net cash proceeds, the “Excess Proceeds”), we must offer to all holders of 2028 Notes to repurchase their 2028 Notes for an aggregate amount of cash equal to 50% of such Excess Proceeds at a repurchase price per 2028 Note equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the relevant purchase date, if any. “Asset Sale Threshold” means $20.0 million in the aggregate, provided that on and after the date on which the cumulative net cash proceeds received by the Company and its restricted subsidiaries from the sale of assets after April 20, 2023, exceeds $20.0 million in the aggregate, the “Asset Sale Threshold” means $0. As of June 30, 2026, our remaining Asset Sale Threshold was $9.1 million.

In connection with the issuance of senior unsecured convertible notes in May 2025 (the “2030 Notes,” see Note 9) and in accordance with ASC 815-15, certain features of the 2030 Notes were bifurcated and accounted for separately from the notes. The following features are recorded as derivatives.

  • Additional interest. If at any time after November 27, 2025, we fail to file all reports required under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, (after giving effect to applicable grace periods and other than Form 8-Ks) during the preceding 12-month period, or the 2030 Notes are not otherwise freely tradable under Rule 144 other than with respect to holders that are affiliates, we will be required to pay additional interest at a rate of 0.50% per annum on the outstanding principal amount to noteholders for each day we are out of compliance with these requirements (the “Additional Interest”). The value of the Additional Interest derivative was $0 at the issuance date and $0 as of June 30, 2026.
  • Participation feature. If the fair market value of a distribution (arising from a spin-off, distribution of capital stock, other asset or property distribution, or distribution of securities) made to stockholders is equal to or greater than the average of the last reported sale price of our common stock over the ten consecutive trading day period ending on, and including, the trading day immediately preceding the ex-dividend date for such distribution, then each holder of the 2030 Notes will directly receive, in respect of each $1,000 principal amount thereof, the same type and amount of property that they would have received if they had already converted their senior unsecured convertible notes into shares at the then-current conversion rate. This payment will be made at the same time and on the same terms as it is made to common stockholders. If the amount of any cash dividend per share is equal to or greater than the last reported sale price of our common stock immediately before the dividend, then the holders of the 2030 Notes are entitled to receive, for each $1,000 principal amount of notes, a cash payment (without needing to convert the notes) in the amount of cash they would have received as if they owned a number of shares of common stock equal to the number of 2030 Notes held multiplied by the conversion rate on the ex-dividend date for such cash dividend or distribution. The value of the participation feature derivative was $0 at the issuance date and $0 as of June 30, 2026.

The inputs for determining fair value of the embedded derivatives are classified as Level 3 inputs. Level 3 fair value is based on unobservable inputs based on the best information available. These inputs include the probabilities of a

fundamental change, qualifying asset sales, maintaining compliance with SEC regulations relative to the notes, and certain distributions to shareholders, ranging from 1% to 58%.

Level 3 Rollforward

Fair value measurements categorized within Level 3 are sensitive to changes in the assumptions or methodology used to determine fair value, and such changes could result in a significant increase or decrease in the fair value.

The changes for Level 3 items measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs are as follows:

Line itemContingent Consideration - Business CombinationsEmbedded Derivatives
Fair value as of December 31, 2025$39$2,627
Change in fair value, loss (gain) included in net loss(39)(2,627)
Fair value as of June 30, 2026
Line itemContingent Consideration - Business CombinationsEmbedded DerivativesPrivate Warrant Liability
Fair value as of December 31, 2024$83$22,262$460
Change in fair value, loss (gain) included in net income(28)(19,526)3,610
Fair value as of June 30, 2025$55$2,736$4,070

(1) Changes in fair value of contingent consideration related to business combinations are included in general and administrative expenses in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) operations. Changes in fair value of the private warrant liability and embedded derivatives are disclosed separately in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss).

Fair Value of Fixed Rate Debt

The following table summarizes the fair value of convertible senior notes (see Note 9, Debt, for more information):

Line itemJune 30, 2026December 31, 2025
Convertible senior unsecured notes, due 2026$7.6$7.6
Convertible senior secured notes, due 2028$350.8$332.7
Convertible senior unsecured notes, due 2030$193.3$151.8

The fair value of the other notes approximate the unpaid principal balance. All debt, other than the convertible notes which are Level 2, is considered a Level 3 measurement.

Note 7. Property, Equipment, and Software

Property, equipment, and software, net, consists of the following:

Line itemJune 30,2026December 31,2025
Software and computer equipment$7,570$7,415
Furniture, office equipment, and other668641
Internally developed software55,96549,436
Leasehold improvements392392
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization()()
Property, equipment, and software, net

Depreciation and amortization expense related to property, equipment, and software was $2.4 million and $1.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and $4.8 million and $3.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

Note 8. Intangible Assets and Goodwill

Intangible Assets

Intangible assets are stated at cost or acquisition-date fair value less accumulated amortization and impairment. The following tables summarize intangible asset balances.

As of June 30, 2026Weighted Average Useful Life (in years)Intangible Assets, GrossAccumulated Amortization and ImpairmentIntangible Assets, Net
Customer relationships10.0$47,900$(27,323)$20,577
Acquired technology8.07,980(5,298)2,682
Trademarks and tradenames11.022,025(10,297)11,728
Non-compete agreements7.0180(109)71
Renewal rights6.09,734(6,670)3,064
Insurance licensesIndefinite4,9604,960
Total intangible assets$92,779$(49,697)$43,082

(1) Balance includes $8.0 million of customer relationships that are included in intangible assets, net, in Assets of Reciprocal section of the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2026.

(2) Balance includes $5.8 million of trademarks and tradenames that are included in intangible assets, net, in Assets of Reciprocal section of the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2026.

(3) Balance includes $2.7 million of renewal rights that are included in intangible assets, net, in Assets of Reciprocal section of the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2026.

(4) The entire insurance licenses balance is included in intangible assets, net, in Assets of Reciprocal section of the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2026.

As of December 31, 2025Weighted Average Useful Life (in years)Intangible Assets, GrossAccumulated Amortization and ImpairmentIntangible Assets, Net
Customer relationships9.0$57,833$(28,725)$29,108
Acquired technology8.07,980(4,765)3,215
Trademarks and tradenames11.022,025(9,296)12,729
Non-compete agreements7.0180(96)84
Renewal rights6.09,734(6,019)3,715
Insurance licensesIndefinite4,9604,960
Total intangible assets$102,712$(48,901)$53,811

(1) Balance includes $8.8 million of customer relationships that are included in intangible assets, net, in Assets of Reciprocal section of the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2025.

(2) Balance includes $6.4 million of trademarks and tradenames that are included in intangible assets, net, in Assets of Reciprocal section of the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2025.

(3) Balance includes $3.1 million of renewal rights that are included in intangible assets, net, in Assets of Reciprocal section of the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2025.

(4) The entire insurance licenses balance is included in intangible assets, net, in Assets of Reciprocal section of the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2025.

The aggregate amortization expense related to intangibles was million and million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and million and million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

During the three months ended June 30, 2026, we reassessed the remaining useful life of a customer relationship intangible asset associated with our warranty business. Based on current expectations regarding the future economic benefits attributable to the asset, we decreased the asset’s remaining estimated useful life. As a result of this change in estimate, we recognized accelerated amortization expense of approximately $5.5 million during the three months ended June 30, 2026, in general and administrative expense. The after-tax impact on Net income attributable to Porch for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, was $5.5 million. The effect on basic and diluted earnings per share was $0.05 and $0.04, respectively, for the three months ended June 30, 2026, and $0.05 and $0.04, respectively for the six months ended June 30, 2026.

Goodwill

The following table summarizes goodwill balances by segment as of June 30, 2026.

June 30, 2026

View SEC source
Software & Data
Consumer Services
Total

We had no changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the six months ended June 30, 2026.

Note 9. Debt

The following tables summarize outstanding debt as of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025.

Line itemPrincipalUnamortized Debt Issuance Costs & DiscountCarrying Value
Convertible senior unsecured notes, due 2026$7,799$(7)$7,792
Convertible senior secured notes, due 2028333,334(68,006)265,328
Convertible senior unsecured notes, due 2030134,000(1,837)132,163
Balance as of June 30, 2026$()

(1) The 2026 Notes are included in current debt in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2026.

Line itemPrincipalUnamortized Debt Issuance Costs & DiscountCarrying Value
Convertible senior unsecured notes, due 2026$7,799$(27)$7,772
Convertible senior secured notes, due 2028333,334(80,247)253,087
Convertible senior unsecured notes, due 2030134,000(2,027)131,973
Balance as of December 31, 2025$()

(1) The 2026 Notes are included in current debt in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2026.

2026 Convertible Senior Unsecured Notes

In the second quarter of 2025, we completed a series of privately negotiated refinancing transactions with certain holders of our 0.75% Convertible Senior Unsecured Notes due in September 2026 (the “2026 Notes”). As part of these refinancing transactions, we:

  • Exchanged $96.8 million aggregate principal amount of 2026 Notes for $83.0 million aggregate principal amount of newly issued 9.00% Convertible Senior Unsecured Notes due 2030 (the “2030 Notes”),
  • Issued an additional $51.0 million aggregate principal amount of 2030 Notes for cash to the same investors that participated in the exchange, and
  • Repurchased $47.5 million aggregate principal amount of 2026 Notes for $47.3 million in cash.

After funding the cash portion of the repurchase and related expenses, net cash proceeds were approximately $3.7 million. We used these proceeds, along with existing cash on hand, to repurchase an additional $8.9 million aggregate principal amount of the 2026 Notes for $8.4 million cash in May 2025. We recognized a net gain on extinguishment of debt of less than 0.1 million in the second quarter of 2025.

As of June 30, 2026, the outstanding principal on our 0.75% Convertible Senior Unsecured Notes due on September 15, 2026 (the “2026 Notes”) was $7.8 million and is included in current debt on the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. We may redeem for cash all or any portion of the 2026 Notes, at our option, if the last reported sale price of the common stock has been at least 130% of the conversion price then in effect for at least 20 trading days (whether or not consecutive) during any 30 consecutive trading day period (including the last trading day of such period) ending on, and including, the trading day immediately preceding the date on which we provide a notice of redemption, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 2026 Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the redemption date. No sinking fund is provided for the 2026 Notes. The 2026 Notes are convertible at an initial conversion rate of 39.9956 shares of common stock per one thousand dollars principal amount of 2026 Notes, which is equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $25.00 per share of common stock (the “2026 Note Conversion Rate”). The 2026 Note Conversion Rate is subject to customary adjustments for certain events as described in the indenture governing the 2026 Notes. We may settle the conversion option obligation with cash, shares of our common stock, or any combination of cash and shares of our common stock. Holders of the 2026 Notes may convert the 2026 Notes at their option (in whole or in part) on or after June 15, 2026, until the close of business on the second trading day immediately preceding the maturity date of September 15, 2026.

2028 Convertible Senior Secured Notes

As of June 30, 2026, the outstanding principal was $333.3 million on our 6.75% Convertible Senior Secured Notes due in 2028 (the “2028 Notes”). The 2028 Notes are convertible into cash, shares of common stock, or a combination of cash and shares of common stock at our election at an initial conversion rate of 39.9956 shares of common stock per one thousand dollars principal amount of the 2028 Notes, which is equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $25.00 per share.

The 2028 Notes are senior secured obligations, accrue interest at a fixed rate of 6.75%, payable semi-annually in arrears on April 1 and October 1 of each year, beginning on October 1, 2023, and were initially issued at 95% of par value. The 2028 Notes will mature on October 1, 2028, unless earlier repurchased, redeemed or converted. Each note holder has the right to require us to repurchase for cash at 100% of par value, plus accrued and unpaid interest, all of such holder’s notes on each of September 15, 2027, and March 15, 2028; provided, however, that the aggregate principal amount repurchased on each such date by all holders shall not exceed the lesser of (i) $15.0 million and (ii) 5.0% of the aggregate principal amount of the 2028 Notes outstanding on such date.

Prior to the close of business on the business day immediately preceding July 1, 2028, the 2028 Notes will be convertible at the option of the holders only upon the satisfaction of certain conditions and during certain periods. Thereafter, until the close of business on the second scheduled trading day immediately preceding the maturity date, the 2028 Notes will be convertible at the option of the holders at any time regardless of these conditions

2030 Convertible Senior Unsecured Notes

As of June 30, 2026, the outstanding principal was $134.0 million on our 9.00% Convertible Senior Unsecured Notes due in 2030 (the “2030 Notes”). The 2030 Notes are convertible in cash, shares of common stock, or a combination of cash and shares of common stock at our election at an initial conversion rate of 63.6333 shares of common stock per one thousand dollars principal amount of the 2030 Notes, which is equivalent to an initial conversion price of $15.72 per share (the “2030 Note Conversion Rate”). The 2030 Note Conversion Rate is subject to customary adjustments for certain events as described in the indenture governing the 2030 Notes.

Interest on the 2030 Notes is payable semi-annually in arrears on May 15 and November 15 of each year. The 2030 Notes will mature on May 15, 2030, unless earlier repurchased, redeemed, or converted. Holders of the 2030 Notes may convert the 2030 Notes at their option (in whole or in part) on or after February 15, 2030, until the close of business on the second trading day immediately preceding the maturity date of May 15, 2030. In addition, holders of the 2030 Notes may convert the 2030 Notes at their option (in whole or in part) at any time prior to the close of business on the business day immediately preceding February 15, 2030, only under certain circumstances described 120% (or $18.85) of the conversion price for at least 20 trading days during the 30 consecutive trading days at the end of the prior calendar quarter;

  • during five business days after any five consecutive trading days in which the trading price per one thousand dollars of 2030 Notes was less than 98% of the product of the closing sale price of our common stock and the then current conversion rate;
  • upon the occurrence of certain corporate actions;
  • upon the occurrence of a fundamental change, a make-whole fundamental change or any share exchange event; or
  • prior to the related redemption date if we elect to exercise the company call option.

Upon the occurrence of a make-whole fundamental change or the exercise of our redemption option as described below, we would, under certain circumstances, increase the applicable conversion rate for a holder that elects to convert its 2030 Notes in connection with such make-whole fundamental change or exercise of redemption (not to exceed 101.8132 shares of common stock per one thousand dollars of principal amount of the 2030 Notes). As of June 30, 2026, none of the conditions of the 2030 Notes to early convert were met.

The 2030 Notes are also redeemable at the option of the Company on or after November 20, 2026, if the last reported sale price of Porch’s common stock has been at least 120% (or $18.85) of the conversion price for at least 20 trading days (whether or not consecutive) during any 30 consecutive trading day period.

In connection with the issuance of the 2030 Notes in the second quarter of 2025, we recognized a premium of $13.4 million in excess of the principal amount of the notes. In accordance with ASC 470-20, Debt - Debt with Conversion and Other Options, we bifurcated the 2030 Notes financial instrument into its liability and equity components. The principal amount, net of the associated debt issuance costs, of the 2030 Notes was recorded as long-term debt in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The premium was recorded as an increase to additional paid-in capital in the unaudited

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. When issuing convertible debt at a substantial premium, our accounting policy is to allocate all debt issuance costs to the debt component.

Interest on Convertible Notes

Interest expense for our convertible senior notes includes both contractual interest expense and amortization of debt issuance costs and discount. The following table details interest expense recognized for our convertible senior notes.

Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Contractual interest expense for 2026 Notes$14$230$29$556
Contractual interest expense for 2028 Notes5,6255,62511,25011,250
Contractual interest expense for 2030 Notes3,0151,0056,0301,005
Amortization of debt issuance costs and discount for 2026 Notes1016720403
Amortization of debt issuance costs and discount for 2028 Notes6,1315,11412,24110,251
Amortization of debt issuance costs for 2030 Notes963619036

The effective interest rates for the 2026 Notes, 2028 Notes, and 2030 Notes are 1.3%, 17.9%, and 9.2%, respectively.

We capitalized interest expense related to our convertible senior notes for internally developed software projects. During the three months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025, we capitalized interest of million and million, respectively, and we capitalized interest of million and million during the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively.

Note 10. Stockholders' Equity

Common Shares Outstanding and Common Stock Equivalents

The following table shows the number of our common shares that could be issued for each component of our capital structure.

Line itemJune 30,2026December 31,2025
Outstanding common shares, excluding shares held by the Reciprocal and our wholly owned captive reinsurance business113,205105,809
Outstanding common shares held by the Reciprocal16,22018,312
Outstanding common shares held by our wholly owned captive reinsurance business2,092
Outstanding common shares, total
Common shares reserved for future issuance:
Stock options2,6422,815
Restricted and performance stock units and awards (Note 11)11,29712,469
2020 Equity Plan pool reserved for future issuance (Note 11)12,60210,931
Convertible senior unsecured notes, due 2026312312
Convertible senior secured notes, due 202813,33213,332
Convertible senior unsecured notes, due 20308,5278,527
Total shares of common stock outstanding and reserved for future issuance

(1) In connection with the September 16, 2021, issuance of the 2026 Notes, we used a portion of the proceeds to pay for the capped call transactions, which are expected to generally reduce the potential dilution to our common stock. The capped call transactions impact the number of shares that may be issued by effectively increasing our conversion price from $25 per share to approximately $37.74, which would result in approximately 0.2 million potentially dilutive shares instead of the shares reported in this table as of June 30, 2026. The capped calls expire on September 15, 2026.

In June 2026, we, through our wholly owned captive reinsurance business, repurchased approximately 2.1 million shares of our common stock from the Reciprocal for approximately $15.0 million, or $7.17 per share. The Reciprocal still holds approximately 16.2 million Porch shares. Shares owned by both our captive reinsurer and the Reciprocal have been issued and are outstanding, as provided under Delaware law. However, these shares will neither be entitled to vote nor be counted for quorum purposes. For accounting purposes, these shares are considered treasury stock as of June 30, 2026.

Repurchase of Common Shares

As previously disclosed on February 11, 2026, our Board of Directors authorized us to repurchase shares of our common stock in 2026, up to an aggregate amount not to exceed $2.5 million. This is the maximum annual amount permitted under the 2028 Notes indenture.

During the first quarter of 2026, we exhausted the amount authorized by our Board of Directors. We repurchased and retired 0.3 million common shares with a total cost of $2.5 million (including commissions). The cost paid in excess of the par value is included in accumulated deficit in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2026.

Note 11. Stock-Based Compensation

Under our 2020 Stock Incentive Plan, employees, directors and consultants are eligible for grants of incentive stock options, non-statutory stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock awards (“RSAs”), restricted stock units (“RSUs”), performance restricted stock units (“PRSUs”), and other stock awards, collectively referred to as “Equity Awards.” All Equity Awards granted during the six months ended June 30, 2026, were to employees and directors.

The following table summarizes the classification of stock-based compensation expense in the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss).

Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Cost of revenue$47$62$89$96
Selling and marketing$600$496$980$799
Product and technology8619661,6191,658
General and administrative6,3546,47612,45710,357
Total stock-based compensation expense

The following table summarizes Equity Award activity for the six months ended June 30, 2026.

Line itemNumber of OptionsNumber of Restricted Stock UnitsNumber of Performance Restricted Stock Units
Balances as of December 31, 20252,8155,6616,808
Granted2,0801,329
Vested(1,640)(2,755)
Exercised(172)
Forfeited, canceled or expired(1)(186)
Balances as of June 30, 20262,6425,9155,382

(1) The vested PRSU amount presented in the table reflects target shares associated with the 2023 award. Certain PRSUs settled during the period at 200% of target based on maximum achievement of performance conditions. As a result, the number of shares issued upon settlement was 5.5 million, which exceeded the vested amounts reflected in the table.

The weighted-average grant date fair value of RSUs granted during the six months ended June 30, 2026, was $7.65.

During the six months ended June 30, 2026, we granted PRSUs that vest based on both the employee’s service period and the independent achievement of three distinct performance metrics:

  • Relative Total Shareholder Return (“TSR”): The PRSUs subject to the TSR metric are earned based on the Company’s total shareholder return relative to the total shareholder return of companies in the S&P SmallCap 600 Index, as a percentile rank, over a performance period beginning on April 1, 2026, and ending December 31, 2028.
  • Adjusted EBITDA: The PRSUs subject to an Adjusted EBITDA metric are earned based on the Company’s achievement of Adjusted EBITDA (as defined in the grant agreement) in the year ending December 31, 2028, compared to specified performance goals.
  • Revenue: The PRSUs subject to a Revenue metric are earned based on the Company’s achievement of Revenue (as defined in the grant agreement) in the year ending December 31, 2028, compared to specified performance goals.

For each metric, the number of shares of common stock to be issued to each award recipient at the end of the performance period will be interpolated between a threshold and maximum payout level based on the actual performance achieved, except for two special performance goals. A participant will earn 50% of the target number of PRSUs for “Threshold Performance,” 100% of the target number of PRSUs for “Target Performance,” and 200% of the target number of PRSUs for “Base Maximum Performance.”

The weighted average grant-date fair value of PRSUs granted during the six months ended June 30, 2026, was $9.01. The grant-date fair value of Adjusted EBITDA PRSUs and Revenue PRSUs is based on the closing stock price on the grant date. We estimate the grant-date fair value of TSR PRSUs using the Monte Carlo simulation model, as the TSR metric is considered a market condition under ASC Topic 718, Compensation - stock compensation.

The PRSUs granted in 2023 vested on April 7, 2026. The award was subject to three distinct performance goals of share price, revenue, and Adjusted EBITDA (as defined in the grant agreement). The total number of shares that were issued upon settlement of these awards during the second quarter of 2026 was 5.5 million, representing achievement at the maximum performance level of 200%. We adopted the sell-to-cover method (shares sold are sold by the Company at its election, and without any discretion by the participant) as the sole means for plan participants to satisfy tax withholding obligations upon the vesting and settlement of awards.

On June 10, 2026, the Company’s stockholders approved the Porch Group, Inc. Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “ESPP”) at the Company’s Annual Meeting of Stockholders. The ESPP permits eligible employees to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock at a discount through payroll deductions, subject to the terms of the plan. As of June 30, 2026, no offering period had commenced and no shares had been issued or purchased under the ESPP.

Note 12. Reinsurance for the Reciprocal

2026 Program

As of April 1, 2026, coverage for excess-of-loss catastrophe reinsurance from a panel of third-party reinsurers started at million for per occurrence for all perils, up to a loss of million. We also purchased reinstatement premium protection for the first three layers of our third-party placed excess-of-loss (“XOL”) program. In addition, our captive reinsurance business provides reinsurance support to improve capital efficiency for the Reciprocal. Our captive reinsurer provides reinsurance coverage for risks with low earnings volatility.

In July 2026, the Reciprocal obtained approximately million of multi-peril collateralized catastrophe reinsurance protection through a catastrophe bond transaction. This coverage attaches above the top of the Reciprocal’s third-party excess-of-loss reinsurance tower, providing additional catastrophe protection beyond the million upper limit of the XOL program described above. Under the arrangement, Harbor Crest Re Ltd., a bankruptcy-remote special purpose insurance vehicle, issued million of Class A principal-at-risk notes and entered into a reinsurance agreement providing protection for certain losses arising from named storms, winter storms, severe weather events, wildfires, and fire-following earthquake events in the United States. The coverage is structured on an indemnity and per-occurrence basis and provides approximately four years of reinsurance protection. The proceeds from the notes are held in collateral accounts and are available to satisfy the reinsurer’s obligations under the reinsurance agreement. Premiums ceded under the arrangement will be recognized as ceded earned premium over the coverage period, while any recoveries are recognized in the period covered losses are incurred and recovery becomes probable. Costs directly attributable to obtaining the reinsurance coverage are deferred and amortized over the applicable coverage period, while other transaction costs are expensed as incurred. The Reciprocal entered into the transaction as part of its broader risk management and reinsurance strategy to diversify sources of catastrophe protection and enhance capital efficiency.

2025 Program

As of April 1, 2025, and for the twelve months ended March 31, 2026, coverage for excess-of-loss catastrophe reinsurance started at million per occurrence up to a loss of million. Additionally, the third-party quota share reinsurance contracts started at % of property and casualty losses, which included catastrophe events, bringing the effective retention for the Reciprocal from million per occurrence to million per occurrence. We also placed reinstatement premium protection to cover any reinstatement premiums due on the second through fourth layers.

Captive Quota Share Arrangement

The Reciprocal has historically utilized our captive reinsurance business as part of its capital management strategy. Effective April 1, 2025, our captive reinsurer began providing reinsurance support under its current arrangement to improve capital efficiency for the Reciprocal. Our captive reinsurer provides reinsurance coverage for risks with low earnings volatility, such as non-catastrophic weather quota share risks. This contract was approved for an initial term of 10 years but may be terminated annually by either Porch or the Reciprocal.

Reinsurance Impact

The effects of reinsurance on premiums written by the Reciprocal and earned for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, were as follows:

Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 2026WrittenThree Months Ended June 30, 2026EarnedThree Months Ended June 30, 2025WrittenThree Months Ended June 30, 2025Earned
Direct premiums$117,628$95,779
Ceded premiums3,627()20,378()
Net premiums
Line itemSix Months Ended June 30, 2026WrittenSix Months Ended June 30, 2026EarnedSix Months Ended June 30, 2025WrittenSix Months Ended June 30, 2025Earned
Direct premiums$211,182$171,275
Ceded premiums(16,921)()(11,263)()
Net premiums

The effects of reinsurance on incurred losses and loss adjustment expense (“LAE”) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, were as follows:

Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Direct losses and LAE$43,696$39,664$66,464$84,356
Ceded losses and LAE()()()()
Net losses and LAE$42,897$32,592$64,081$61,727

The detail of reinsurance balances due is as follows:

Line itemJune 30,2026December 31,2025
Ceded unearned premium$419$24,654
Losses and LAE reserve6,5179,509
Reinsurance recoverable(95)3,411
Other1,05879
Reinsurance balance due$7,899$37,653

Note 13. Unpaid Losses and Loss Adjustment Reserve

The following table summarizes the changes in the reserve balances for unpaid losses and LAE, gross of reinsurance, for the six months ended June 30, 2026:

Reserve for unpaid losses and LAE at December 31, 2025
Plus: Reinsurance recoverables on losses and LAE at December 31, 2025()
Reserve for unpaid losses and LAE reserve, net of reinsurance recoverables at December 31, 2025
Add provisions (reductions) for losses and LAE occurring in:
Current year
Prior years
Net incurred losses and LAE during the current year
Deduct payments for losses and LAE occurring in:
Current year()
Prior years()
Net claim and LAE payments during the current year()
Reserve for losses and LAE, net of reinsurance recoverables at June 30, 2026
Less: Reinsurance recoverables on losses and LAE at June 30, 2026()
Reserve for unpaid losses and LAE at June 30, 2026

As a result of additional information on claims occurring in prior years becoming available to management, changes in estimates of provisions of losses and loss adjustment expenses were made resulting in an increase of million for the six months ended June 30, 2026.

Note 14. Other Income (Expense), Net

The following table details the components of other income, net, on the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss):

Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Interest income
Recoveries of losses on reinsurance contracts9259251,8498,949
Other, net51172176130
Other income, net

Note 15. Income Taxes

Benefit or provision for income taxes for the three months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025, was a provision of million and million benefit, respectively, and the effective tax rates for these periods were ()% and ()%, respectively. Benefit or provision for income taxes for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, were million provision and million benefit, respectively, and the effective tax rates for these periods were ()% and ()%, respectively. The difference between our effective tax rates for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, and the U.S. statutory rate of 21% was attributable to the impact of a full valuation allowance on our net deferred tax assets. Our consolidated effective tax rate decreased for the both the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to the same periods in the prior year primarily due to a change in the mix of income between the Reciprocal and Porch, which are treated as separate

reporting entities for income tax accounting purposes, and the sale of Porch common shares by the Reciprocal (see Note 10).

Our income tax provision for the six months ended June 30, 2025, includes deferred federal income tax expense of million, which was recognized in conjunction with the formation of the Reciprocal and subsequent sale of HOA to the Reciprocal. The deferred tax expense associated with this event is driven by changes to our scheduled reversal of deferred tax liabilities and assets, which is a function of the underlying impact the event has on our Federal consolidated income tax filing group.

Note 16. Commitments and Contingencies

From time to time we are or may become subject to various legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business, including proceedings initiated by users, other entities, or regulatory bodies. Estimated liabilities are recorded when it is both probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. In many instances, we are unable to determine whether a loss is probable or to reasonably estimate the amount of such a loss and, therefore, the potential future losses arising from a matter may differ from the amount of estimated liabilities we have recorded in the financial statements covering these matters. We review our estimates periodically and make adjustments to reflect negotiations, estimated settlements, rulings, advice of legal counsel, and other information and events pertaining to a particular matter

Cases under Telephone Consumer Protection Act

Porch and/or an acquired entity, GoSmith.com, are party to a legal proceeding alleging violations of the automated calling and/or internal and National Do Not Call restrictions of the Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991 and a related Washington state law claim. The proceedings were commenced as separate mass tort actions brought by a single plaintiffs’ law firm in December 2019 and April/May 2020 in federal district courts throughout the United States. After an initial round of discovery, in November 2025 the United States District Court for the Western District of Washington granted the parties’ motion to dismiss 589 of the original plaintiffs, leaving approximately 350 plaintiffs remaining. This is the only remaining case, and it is subject to ongoing procedural matters. Plaintiffs seek actual, statutory, and/or treble damages, and reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs from the respective Defendants.

Other

In addition, in the ordinary course of business, we and our subsidiaries are (or may become) parties to litigation involving property, personal injury, contract, intellectual property and other claims, stockholder derivative actions, class action lawsuits and other matters. The amounts that may be recovered in such matters may be subject to insurance coverage. Although the results of legal proceedings and claims cannot be predicted with certainty, neither we nor any of our subsidiaries are currently a party to any legal proceedings the outcome of which, we believe, if determined adversely to us, would individually or in the aggregate have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.

Note 17. Net Income Attributable To Porch Per Share

Earnings per share (“EPS”) is calculated using the two-class method unless the treasury stock method results in lower EPS. Basic EPS is calculated by dividing net income or loss attributable to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. To calculate diluted EPS, basic EPS is further adjusted to include the effect of potentially dilutive stock options, RSUs, PRSUs, convertible notes, and warrants using the more dilutive result of the treasury stock method or the if-converted method. All potentially dilutive securities are antidilutive to periods with net losses, and basic EPS equals diluted EPS in those periods.

The following table summarizes the computation of basic and diluted net income attributable to Porch per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:

Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Numerator:
Net income attributable to Porch used to compute net income attributable to Porch per share - basic
Effect of interest expense on dilutive 2028 Notes10,739
Effect of change in fair value of derivatives related to dilutive 2028 Notes(12,853)
Net income attributable to Porch used to compute net income attributable to Porch per share - diluted$5,603$465$890$10,974
Denominator:
Weighted average shares outstanding used to compute net income attributable to Porch per share - basic
Effect of dilutive securities:
Stock Options1,8411,9521,8081,733
RSUs3,4665,5543,2094,882
PRSUs4,3477,6813,2775,691
2028 Notes13,332
Weighted average shares outstanding used to compute net income attributable to Porch per share - diluted
Net income attributable to Porch per share - basic
Net income attributable to Porch per share - diluted

The following table discloses securities that were not included in the computation of diluted net loss per share

Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Stock options148224148266
Performance restricted stock units2,8202,6212,8202,621
Private warrants1,7961,796
Convertible debt - 2026 Notes312822312822
Convertible debt - 2028 Notes13,33213,33213,332
Convertible debt - 2030 Notes8,5278,5278,5278,527

______________________________________.

(1) For the three and six months ending June 30, 2026 and June 30, 2025, this represents the number of performance restricted stock units at the end of the period that were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because the performance conditions associated with these awards were not met assuming the end of the reporting period was the end of the performance period.

(2) In connection with the September 16, 2021, issuance of the 2026 Notes, we used a portion of the proceeds to pay for the capped call transactions, which are expected to generally reduce the potential dilution to our common stock. The capped call transactions impact the number of shares that may be issued by effectively increasing our conversion price from $25 per share to approximately $37.74, which would result in approximately 0.2 million potentially dilutive shares instead of the shares reported in this table as of June 30, 2026. The capped calls expire on September 15, 2026.

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Business Overview

Porch Group, Inc., together with its consolidated subsidiaries, (“Porch,” the “Company,” “we,” “our,” “us”) is a new kind of homeowners insurance company—one designed to stand out in a massive and growing market. Our strategy is built on three differentiators that set us apart.

1.Advantaged Underwriting Through Proprietary Data

Leveraging unique property insights, we can assess risk with greater precision, enabling competitive pricing for low-risk customers and avoiding high-risk customers, while delivering superior underwriting performance.

2.Best Services for Homebuyers

We are committed to being the go-to partner during one of life’s most significant transitions—buying a home—by offering services that simplify moving and home setup.

3.More Protection

We combine homeowners insurance with home warranty, filling coverage gaps and reducing unexpected costs for consumers.

Beyond insurance, Porch is a leader in the home software-as-a-service (“SaaS”) space, serving approximately 19 thousand companies across industries essential to the home-buying process—home inspectors, title companies, mortgage providers, and more. Our deep relationships and proprietary data give us unique visibility into approximately 90% of U.S. homebuyers and approximately 90% of U.S. homes, enabling superior risk assessment and competitive pricing.

Our mission is to be the best homeowners insurance partner for homebuyers, offering more than just coverage. Through the Porch app, we provide a full moving concierge service, helping customers with moving logistics and essential home services like security, TV/Internet setup, and more.

Finally, we deliver greater home protection by pairing homeowners insurance with full home warranty, additional coverages, and appliance recall monitoring. This approach fills coverage gaps, reduces unexpected costs, and strengthens our value proposition—creating deeper, lasting relationships with our customers.

Segments

We operate under four reportable segments that are also our operating segments. Three of these segments are owned by Porch — Insurance Services, Software & Data, and Consumer Services. The fourth segment, the Reciprocal Segment, is managed, but not owned, by Porch and, at this time, is consolidated for reporting purposes as described in the basis of presentation section in Note 1 of the unaudited Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Insurance Services — Our Insurance Services segment manages and operates the Reciprocal, providing services related, but not limited, to underwriting, policy renewal, risk management, insurance portfolio management, financial management, and setting investment guidelines in exchange for commissions and fees. The Insurance Services segment also holds the surplus notes issued by the Reciprocal and includes our captive reinsurer which provides reinsurance support to improve capital efficiency for the Reciprocal. Our captive reinsurer only provides reinsurance coverage for risks with low earnings volatility

Software & Data — Our Software & Data segment provides, on a subscription and predominantly transactional basis, software to inspection, mortgage, title, and roofing companies and data products to insurance and other types of companies. This segment includes several strategically important businesses, including home inspection software, title and mortgage software, Home Factors (our unique property insights product), and mover marketing products.

Consumer Services — Our Consumer Services segment provides warranty products through Porch Warranty and other warranty brands to protect the whole home. Our Consumer Services segment also provides moving-related services such as movers, TV/Internet, and security.

Reciprocal Segment — The Reciprocal Segment includes HOA and its parent, Porch Reciprocal Exchange, which is a member-owned reciprocal exchange, owned by policyholder members rather than Porch. The Reciprocal Segment provides consumers with insurance to protect their homes, earning revenue primarily through premiums collected on policies.

Relationship with Reciprocal

Porch manages and operates the Reciprocal for its subscribers, providing services related, but not limited, to underwriting, policy renewal, risk management, insurance portfolio management, financial management, and setting investment guidelines. The Reciprocal is a subscriber-owned reciprocal insurance exchange organized under the Texas Insurance Code under which individuals, partnerships, and corporations are authorized to exchange reciprocal or inter-insurance contracts with each other, or with individuals, partnerships, and corporations of other states and countries, providing indemnity among themselves from any loss which may be insured against under any provision of the insurance laws. In exchange for these services, Porch receives policy fees from policyholders and ongoing commissions from the Reciprocal.

Our operating results are, in large part, tied to the growth and financial condition of the Reciprocal. If any events occurred that impaired the Reciprocal's ability to grow or sustain its financial condition, including but not limited to reduced financial strength ratings, disruption in the independent agency relationships, significant catastrophe losses, or products not meeting customer demands, the Reciprocal could find it more difficult to retain its existing business and attract new business. A decline in the business of the Reciprocal almost certainly could have as a consequence a decline in the total premiums paid and a correspondingly adverse effect on the amount of the management fees received by our Insurance Services segment.

Basis of Presentation

The financial information herein should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2025, contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, and the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report. Unless otherwise noted herein, all numbers are in thousands, except per share amounts. Additionally, certain financial amounts for the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, included in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations have been revised to correct certain immaterial prior period errors as discussed in Note 21, “Quarterly Financial Data (Unaudited),” to the consolidated financial statements included in Part II, Item 8, of our Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2025.

The Reciprocal is a separate legal entity, owned by its member policyholders, and is not owned, wholly or in part, by the Company. The Reciprocal is consolidated in our financial statements solely as a result of the Company's variable interest in, and status as primary beneficiary of, the entity. We include the Reciprocal's results in this discussion for explanatory and informational purposes only, to give our investors a complete understanding of our business and of the amounts reflected in our consolidated results. Because the Company does not own the Reciprocal, the Reciprocal's results of operations, net income (loss), and equity are attributable to its member policyholders and do not accrue to the Company's shareholders. Nothing in the discussion that follows should be read to suggest that the economic results of the Reciprocal are available to, or accrue to the benefit of, the Company or its shareholders.

Artificial Intelligence

We utilize artificial intelligence (“AI”) and machine learning tools to support and enhance certain operational activities and platform workflows across our businesses, with an emphasis on improving productivity and reducing errors while maintaining appropriate governance and regulatory compliance. For purposes of this Quarterly Report, AI refers to a category of technologies that enable systems to learn from data, identify patterns, automate processes, or augment human decision-making. AI may improve efficiency and accuracy in certain workflows across our software suite and insurance operations (for example, expediting voice call answering activity; assisting with inspection report quality and speed in our home inspection business; supporting reconciliation, verification, and fraud monitoring in our real estate title and settlement software business; and enhancing insurance pricing, underwriting, claims handling, and customer service

workflows). The use of these tools is subject to internal policies designed to address data security, confidentiality, and appropriate use, and outputs are reviewed by employees and are not relied upon as the sole basis for decisions where human judgment is required. Management oversees the evaluation and use of AI tools as part of our broader risk management and information security processes. We continue to evaluate the appropriate scope of our AI use and related governance as these technologies and applicable regulations evolve. While we believe responsible use of AI may create opportunities for improved efficiency and scalability over time, the development and implementation of these technologies involve risks and uncertainties, including data privacy, cybersecurity, regulatory compliance, model accuracy, and reliance on third‑party systems. See risks and uncertainties discussed in Part II, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025.

Recent Developments

Porch Insurance

In January 2026, the Reciprocal launched Porch Insurance, a new homeowners insurance offering that expands upon the historical HOA insurance product. While the HOA product is primarily designed to provide standard coverage, Porch Insurance is structured as a more comprehensive home protection solution that combines expanded insurance coverage with a membership‑based model. The new Porch Insurance product includes broader protections intended to address common household incidents that can result in unexpected out‑of‑pocket expenses and is designed to support faster recovery from everyday losses.

In addition to enhanced coverage, Porch Insurance includes membership benefits that extend value beyond traditional insurance by providing ongoing support related to homeownership, including maintenance, repairs, and life events such as product recalls and moving. These benefits are designed to complement the insurance coverage and are fulfilled through other Porch service offerings. Together, the combination of expanded coverage and service‑based benefits differentiates Porch Insurance from the legacy HOA product and aligns with our strategy to deliver a more integrated home services experience.

As Porch Insurance grows, this new product may provide opportunities to grow Reciprocal Written Premium (“RWP”, see Key Performance Measures and Operating Metrics section for definition), which indirectly affects the Insurance Services segment’s results through commissions and fees earned by Porch. Porch Insurance is designed to support faster premium growth by improving conversion through a differentiated product offering and pricing for good risks, alongside continued expansion in agencies and quote volume that drives the top of the funnel.

Reinsurance Programs for the Reciprocal

As of April 1, 2026, coverage for excess-of-loss catastrophe reinsurance from a panel of third-party reinsurers started at $35.0 million for per occurrence for all perils, up to a loss of $365.0 million. We also purchased reinstatement premium protection for the first three layers of our third-party placed excess-of-loss (“XOL”) program. In addition, our captive reinsurance business provides reinsurance support to improve capital efficiency for the Reciprocal. Our captive reinsurer provides reinsurance coverage for risks with low earnings volatility.

In July 2026, the Reciprocal obtained approximately $100.0 million of multi-peril collateralized catastrophe reinsurance protection through a catastrophe bond transaction. This coverage attaches above the top of the Reciprocal’s third-party excess-of-loss reinsurance tower, providing additional catastrophe protection beyond the $365.0 million upper limit of the XOL program described above. Under the arrangement, Harbor Crest Re Ltd., a bankruptcy-remote special purpose insurance vehicle, issued $100.0 million of Class A principal-at-risk notes and entered into a reinsurance agreement providing protection for certain losses arising from named storms, winter storms, severe weather events, wildfires, and fire-following earthquake events in the United States. The coverage is structured on an indemnity and per-occurrence basis and provides approximately four years of reinsurance protection. The proceeds from the notes are held in collateral accounts and are available to satisfy the reinsurer’s obligations under the reinsurance agreement. Premiums ceded under the arrangement will be recognized as ceded earned premium over the coverage period, while any recoveries are recognized in the period covered losses are incurred and recovery becomes probable. Costs directly attributable to obtaining the reinsurance coverage are deferred and amortized over the applicable coverage period, while other transaction costs are expensed as incurred. The Reciprocal entered into the transaction as part of its broader risk management and reinsurance strategy to diversify sources of catastrophe protection and enhance capital efficiency.

Share Repurchase from the Reciprocal

In June 2026, we, through our wholly owned captive reinsurance business, repurchased approximately 2.1 million shares of our common stock from the Reciprocal for approximately $15.0 million, or $7.17 per share. By converting a portion of the

Reciprocal’s Porch common stock holdings into cash, this transaction increases the Reciprocal’s statutory surplus given that a large portion of the value of Porch shares of common stock is counted as non-admitted assets in statutory filings. The Reciprocal still holds approximately 16.2 million shares of Porch common stock, providing continued upside potential should the share price appreciate. While this increases Reciprocal’s surplus, there is no GAAP impact to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. Additionally, the shares of Porch common stock held by our captive reinsurer and the Reciprocal will remain treasury shares for GAAP accounting purposes and under Delaware law are not considered outstanding for quorum and are not entitled to vote.

Results of Operations

Key Factors Affecting Operating Results

The following key factors affected our operating results in the three and six months ended June 30, 2026:

  • Top-of-funnel expansion continued in our insurance business with the number of producing third-party agency branch locations increasing by 148% and quote volumes rising by 87% from the same quarter last year.
  • Reciprocal Policies Written grew 38% year-over-year.
  • In Software and Data, we implemented a price increase in our title insurance software and sunset certain legacy software products that serve very small businesses to support our strategy to focus on larger customers.
  • In Consumer Services, our warranty business experienced lower claims expense for the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to the same period last year. While U.S. housing market conditions remain challenging, we are in the early-stages of expanding Movingplace.com and Securityplace.com.
  • Capacity continued to build: statutory surplus at the Reciprocal ended Q2 2026 at $169.9 million, up 33% compared to Q2 2025. Surplus combined with non-admitted assets ended at $376.5 million, supporting our ability to scale premiums while maintaining a healthy Reciprocal.

Quarter-to-Date Results

dollar amounts in thousands

View SEC source
Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Three Months Ended June 30,$ ChangeThree Months Ended June 30,% Change
Revenue$140,882$126,077$14,80512%
Cost of revenue53,30243,4229,88023%
Gross Profit87,58082,6554,9256%
Operating expenses:
Selling and marketing41,33233,6407,69223%
Product and technology14,67613,0761,60012%
General and administrative35,68530,8904,79516%
Provision for doubtful accountsN/A
Impairment loss on intangible assets and goodwillN/A
Total operating expenses91,69377,60614,08718%
Operating income (loss)(4,113)5,049(9,162)(181)%
Other income (expense):
Interest expense(14,775)(12,056)(2,719)23%
Change in fair value of earnout liabilityN/A
Change in fair value of private warrant liability(2,878)2,878(100)%
Change in fair value of derivatives86012,853(11,993)(93)%
Gain on extinguishment of debt34(34)(100)%
Investment income and realized gains and losses, net of investment expenses3,1512,66548618%
Other income, net1,3121,493(181)(12)%
Total other income (expense)(9,452)2,111(11,563)(548)%
Income (loss) before income taxes(13,565)7,160(20,725)(289)%
Income tax benefit (expense)(585)1,087(1,672)(154)%
Net income (loss)(14,150)8,247(22,397)(272)%
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to the Reciprocal(19,753)5,668(25,421)(449)%
Net income attributable to Porch$5,603$2,579$3,024117%
Net income (loss)$(14,150)$8,247$(22,397)(272)%
Net loss (income) attributable to the Reciprocal19,753(5,668)25,421(449)%
Interest expense14,58112,0262,55521%
Income tax benefit(695)(1,186)491(41)%
Depreciation and amortization9,5044,4615,043113%
Gain on extinguishment of debt(34)34(100)%
Other income, net(79)(95)16(17)%
Stock-based compensation costs10,7338,0002,73334%
Change in fair value of private warrant liability2,878(2,878)(100)%
Change in fair value of derivatives(860)(12,853)11,993(93)%
Other297(146)443(303)%
Adjusted EBITDA (Excluding Reciprocal)$39,084$15,630$23,454150%

(1) Adjusted EBITDA (Excluding Reciprocal) is a non-GAAP measure. See Non-GAAP Financial Measures section for definition.

Revenue. Total consolidated revenue including the Reciprocal increased by $14.8 million, or 12%, from $126.1 million in the three months ended June 30, 2025, to $140.9 million in the three months ended June 30, 2026. Approximately 9% of the increase resulted from increased premium revenue, net of ceded premiums, and the remainder of the increase resulted from increased fee revenue, both as a result of more Reciprocal Policies Written, partially offset by a slight reduction in RWP per Policy Written, as described in the following individual segment operating results sections. See Key Performance Measures and Operating Metrics for definition of Reciprocal Policies Written and RWP per Policy Written metrics.

Cost of revenue. Total consolidated cost of revenue including the Reciprocal increased by $9.9 million, or 23%, from $43.4 million in the three months ended June 30, 2025, to $53.3 million in the three months ended June 30, 2026. Approximately 16% of the increase was due to a reduction in losses ceded by the Reciprocal Segment. Under the new reinsurance program effective April 1, 2026, (see Note 12, Reinsurance for the Reciprocal, in the unaudited Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements), the Reciprocal cedes a smaller share of losses to reinsurers than it did in the prior-year period. The remaining approximately 7% of the increase was driven by growth in the number of Reciprocal Policies Written, which increases the volume of exposures in force. As a percentage of revenue, cost of revenue represented 38% of revenue in the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared with 34% in the three months ended June 30, 2025.

Selling and marketing. Total consolidated selling and marketing expenses including the Reciprocal increased by $7.7 million, or 23%, from $33.6 million in the three months ended June 30, 2025, to $41.3 million in the three months ended June 30, 2026. The increase was driven by higher commission rates to third-party insurance agencies as well as an increase in the number of agencies. As a percentage of revenue, selling and marketing expenses represented 29% of revenue in the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared with 27% in the three months ended June 30, 2025.

Product and technology. Total consolidated product and technology expenses including the Reciprocal increased by $1.6 million, or 12%, from $13.1 million in the three months ended June 30, 2025, to $14.7 million in the three months ended June 30, 2026. As a percentage of revenue, product and technology expenses represented 10% of revenue in the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared with 10% in the same period in 2025. The dollar increase is consistent with the rate of increase in revenue.

General and administrative. Total consolidated general and administrative expenses including the Reciprocal increased by $4.8 million, or 16%, from $30.9 million in three months ended June 30, 2025, to $35.7 million in the three months ended June 30, 2026. Approximately $5.5 million of the increase relates to amortization of an intangible asset upon reassessment of its useful life (see Note 8, Intangible Assets and Goodwill, in the unaudited Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements). This increase was partially offset by savings from reduced reliance on third-party consultants and centralizing administrative functions.

Interest expense. Interest expense increased by $2.7 million, or 23%, from $12.1 million in the three months ended June 30, 2025, to $14.8 million in the three months ended June 30, 2026. The increase was driven by the May 2025 exchange of our 2026 Notes (as defined below) for newly issued 2030 Notes (as defined below). The higher coupon rate associated with the 2030 Notes contributed to the overall increase in interest expense during the period. The following table details the components of interest expense on the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss):

Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Three Months Ended June 30,$ Change
Contractual interest expense$8,654$6,860$1,794
Amortization of debt issuance costs and discount6,2375,317920
Capitalized interest and other(116)(121)5
Total interest expense$14,775$12,056$2,719

Change in fair value of private warrant liability. We recognized a loss on change in fair value of the private warrant liability of $2.9 million in the three months ended June 30, 2025. The private warrants expired in December 2025; therefore, there was no corresponding gain or loss in the current year.

Change in fair value of derivatives. The gain recognized for the change in fair value of derivatives decreased in the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025. The fair value of derivatives is driven by various factors, including the fair value of the underlying debt, stock price, and assumptions regarding timing of possible repurchase events. See Note 6 in the unaudited Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Income tax benefit (expense). Income tax provision of $0.6 million and income tax benefit of $1.1 million were recognized for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and the effective tax rates for these periods were 4.3% and 15.2%, respectively. The difference between our effective tax rates for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, and

the U.S. statutory rate of 21% was attributable to the impact of a full valuation allowance on our net deferred tax assets. Our consolidated effective tax rate increased for the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to the same period in the prior year decreased due to a change in the mix of income between the Reciprocal and Porch, which are treated as separate reporting entities for income tax accounting purposes.

Net income attributable to Porch. Net income attributable to Porch for the three months ended June 30, 2026, was $5.6 million, a $3.0 million increase from Net income attributable to Porch of $2.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The increase was driven by growth in fee revenue associated with an increase in RWP and Reciprocal Policies Written, partially offset by higher operating expenses, higher interest expense, and lower derivative gains. See Key Performance Measures and Operating Metrics for definition of Reciprocal Policies Written and RWP per Policy Written metrics.

Adjusted EBITDA (Excluding Reciprocal). Adjusted EBITDA (Excluding Reciprocal), for the three months ended June 30, 2026, was $39.1 million, a $23.5 million improvement from $15.6 million for the same period in 2025. The year-over year improvement was due to an increase in fee revenue associated with increases in RWP and Reciprocal Policies Written, and strong cost control across the business including lower legal and accounting professional fees. These improvements were partially offset by an increase in selling and marketing expense resulting from higher ceded commissions at our captive reinsurer. Adjusted EBITDA (Excluding Reciprocal), is a non-GAAP measure. See Non-GAAP Financial Measures section for definition.

INSURANCE SERVICES

Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Three Months Ended June 30,ChangeThree Months Ended June 30,% Change
Revenue$92,925$67,390$25,53538%
Revenue from external customers10,0286,7483,28049%
Intersegment revenue82,89760,64222,25537%
Gross Profit$81,189$57,864$23,32540%
Gross Margin87%86%
Adjusted EBITDA$44,399$19,657$24,742126%
Adjusted EBITDA Margin48%29%
RWP (in millions)$139.8$120.7$19.116%
Reciprocal Policies Written (in thousands)58.742.516.238%
RWP per Policy Written (unrounded)$2,383$2,843$(460)(16)%
Insurance Service Gross Profit as % of RWP58%48%
Insurance Services Adjusted EBITDA % of RWP32%16%

(1) Insurance Services Adjusted EBITDA, Insurance Services Adjusted EBITDA Margin, and Insurance Services Adjusted EBITDA % of RWP are non-GAAP measures. See Non-GAAP Financial Measures section.

(2) See Key Performance Measures and Operating Metrics for definitions of metrics.

For the three months ended June 30, 2026, Insurance Services segment revenue increased by $25.5 million, or 38%, to $92.9 million compared to $67.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. Our Insurance Services segment generates revenue in several ways: management fees from the Reciprocal based on a percentage of RWP, policy fees from policyholders based on the number of Reciprocal Policies Written, captive reinsurance premiums from the Reciprocal, and lead fees from third-party insurance agencies. Fee revenue represented approximately 29% of the increase which resulted from the 16% increase in RWP and 38% increase in Reciprocal Policies Written as discussed in the following Reciprocal Segment section. Reinsurance premiums from the Reciprocal represented 9% of the increase which resulted from an increase in ceding from the Reciprocal Segment.

For the three months ended June 30, 2026, Insurance Services segment gross profit increased by 40% compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025, which is consistent with the 38% increase in revenue for the same period. The $23.3 million increase in Insurance Services segment gross profit resulted from the $25.5 million increase in revenue as described above with only a slight increase in cost of revenue due to an increase in ceding activity from the Reciprocal Segment.

Insurance Services segment gross margin remained steady at 87% for the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to 86% for the three months ended June 30, 2025, as gross profit increased at approximately the same rate as revenue as described above.

Insurance Services Adjusted EBITDA was $44.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, which increased by $24.7 million compared to prior year due to the $23.3 million increase in gross profit described above.

Insurance Services Adjusted EBITDA Margin increased to 48% for the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to 29% for the three months ended June 30, 2025. This increase was driven by higher fee-based revenue associated with growth in RWP and Reciprocal Policies Written while fixed operating costs remained relatively stable.

RECIPROCAL SEGMENT

Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Three Months Ended June 30,ChangeThree Months Ended June 30,% Change
Revenue$59,624$55,409$4,2158%
Gross Profit$22,697$31,513$(8,816)(28)%
Gross Margin38%57%
Net Income (Loss)$(8,832)$5,668$(14,500)(256)%
RWP (in millions)$139.8$120.7$19.116%
Reciprocal Policies Written (in thousands)58.742.516.238%
RWP per Policy Written (unrounded)$2,383$2,843$(460)(16)%

(1) See Key Performance Measures and Operating Metrics for definitions of metrics.

The Reciprocal is a separate legal entity, owned by its member policyholders, and is not owned, wholly or in part, by the Company. The Reciprocal is consolidated in our financial statements solely as a result of the Company's variable interest in, and status as primary beneficiary of, the entity. We include the Reciprocal's results in this discussion for explanatory and informational purposes only, to give our investors a complete understanding of our business and of the amounts reflected in our consolidated results. Because the Company does not own the Reciprocal, the Reciprocal's results of operations, net income (loss), and equity are attributable to its member policyholders and do not accrue to the Company's shareholders. Nothing in the discussion that follows should be read to suggest that the economic results of the Reciprocal are available to, or accrue to the benefit of, the Company or its shareholders.

For the three months ended June 30, 2026, Reciprocal Segment revenue increased by $4.2 million, or 8%, to $59.6 million compared to $55.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The 8% increase in revenue resulted from increased RWP and the associated earned premium, net of ceded premium. RWP rose because of the 38% increase in the number of Reciprocal Policies Written, which was driven by an increase in the number of agencies and quotes, coupled with improved conversion rates from quotes to written policies for new policyholders. Premiums paid by new policyholders are typically lower than premiums on renewing policies; thus, the large increase in new policies is a significant driver of the 16% decrease in RWP per Policy Written.

For the three months ended June 30, 2026, Reciprocal Segment gross profit decreased by 28% to $22.7 million. The decrease in gross profit resulted from increased net losses compared to the same period in the prior year as the Reciprocal cedes less to reinsurers under the updated reinsurance program effective April 1, 2026.

Gross margin for the Reciprocal Segment decreased from 57% for the three months ended June 30, 2025, to 38% for the three months ended June 30, 2026, because the Reciprocal retains more loss under the updated reinsurance program effective April 1, 2026.

Reciprocal Segment Net Income (Loss) was $(8.8) million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $5.7 million in the three months ended June 30, 2025. The $8.8 million decrease in gross profit described above drove part of the change as well as the increase in management fees and reinsurance premiums discussed in the Insurance Services section above. A $10.9 million gain on the sale of shares of Porch common stock partially offset these changes (see Note 10, Stockholders' Equity, in the unaudited Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements) and is eliminated in consolidation.

SOFTWARE & DATA

Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Three Months Ended June 30,ChangeThree Months Ended June 30,% Change
Revenue$23,087$24,013$(926)(4)%
Gross Profit$17,424$18,167$(743)(4)%
Gross Margin75%76%
Adjusted EBITDA$5,210$5,542$(332)(6)%
Adjusted EBITDA Margin23%23%
Average Number of Companies (in thousands)18.724.2(5.4)(22)%
Annualized Average Revenue per Company (unrounded)$4,926$3,974$95224%

(1) Software & Data Adjusted EBITDA and Software & Data Adjusted EBITDA Margin are non-GAAP measures. See Non-GAAP Financial Measures section.

(2) See Key Performance Measures and Operating Metrics for definitions of metrics. In 2025, metrics are presented on a segment-level basis.

For the three months ended June 30, 2026, Software & Data segment results were relatively stable, with revenue, gross profit, gross margin, Software & Data Adjusted EBITDA, and Software & Data Adjusted EBITDA Margin all remaining consistent when compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025. Average Number of Companies decreased slightly compared to the same period last year as we sunset certain legacy software products that serve very small home service contractor businesses to better support our strategy to focus on larger, more profitable, customers. Annualized Average Revenue per Company increased due to this shift toward larger customers as well as price increases on some of our software products.

CONSUMER SERVICES

Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Three Months Ended June 30,ChangeThree Months Ended June 30,% Change
Revenue$18,130$17,650$4803%
Gross Profit$15,281$15,236$45
Gross Margin84%86%
Adjusted EBITDA$3,247$1,957$1,29066%
Adjusted EBITDA Margin18%11%
Monetized Services (in thousands)83.987.2(3.3)(4)%
Average Revenue per Monetized Service (unrounded)$216$202$147%

(1) Consumer Services Adjusted EBITDA and Consumer Services Adjusted EBITDA Margin are non-GAAP measures. See Non-GAAP Financial Measures section.

(2) See Key Performance Measures and Operating Metrics for definitions of metrics. In 2025, metrics are presented on a segment-level

For the three months ended June 30, 2026, Consumer Services segment results were relatively stable, with revenue, gross profit, and gross margin all remaining consistent when compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025. There was a slight increase in Average Revenue per Monetized Service, particularly in our warranty businesses. This increase was partially offset by a decrease in the number of Monetized Services which was expected as we focus our strategy on more profitable services.

Consumer Services Adjusted EBITDA improved by $1.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, when compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025, due to lower personnel-related costs, including increased capitalization of software development labor costs associated with internally developed software.

Consumer Services Adjusted EBITDA Margin improved for the three months ended June 30, 2026, driven by a decrease personnel-related costs as described above. This decrease in cost led to an increase in Consumer Services Adjusted EBITDA that exceeded the increase in revenue, leading to higher Consumer Services Adjusted EBITDA Margin.

UNALLOCATED CORPORATE EXPENSES

Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Three Months Ended June 30,ChangeThree Months Ended June 30,% Change
Selling and marketing$509$398$11128%
Product and technology4,4094,2871223%
General and administrative17,83313,0284,80537%

Corporate selling and marketing expense and product and technology expense for the three months ended June 30, 2026, were consistent with the same period for 2025.

Corporate general and administrative expense increased by $4.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to the same period for 2025. The increase was due to increased payroll costs resulting from payroll taxes on stock compensation vestings as well as the consolidation of headcount from operating segments into Corporate which was partially offset by strong cost control across the business including lower legal and accounting professional fees.

Year-to-Date Results

dollar amounts in thousands

View SEC source
Line itemSix Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30,$ ChangeSix Months Ended June 30,% Change
Revenue$262,005$230,822$31,18314%
Cost of revenue83,57782,7198581%
Gross profit178,428148,10330,32520%
Operating expenses:
Selling and marketing81,39663,15618,24029%
Product and technology27,70726,2771,4305%
General and administrative61,62354,8876,73612%
Total operating expenses170,726144,32026,40618%
Operating income7,7023,7833,919104%
Other income (expense):
Interest expense(29,381)(23,302)(6,079)26%
Change in fair value of private warrant liability(3,610)3,610(100)%
Change in fair value of derivatives2,62719,526(16,899)(87)%
Gain on extinguishment of debt34(34)(100)%
Investment income and realized gains and losses, net of investment expenses6,5495,4751,07420%
Other income, net2,6799,893(7,214)(73)%
Total other income (expense)(17,526)8,016(25,542)(319)%
Income (loss) before income taxes(9,824)11,799(21,623)(183)%
Income tax benefit (provision)(2,390)184(2,574)(1,399)%
Net income (loss)$(12,214)$11,983$(24,197)(202)%
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to the Reciprocal(13,104)1,009(14,113)(1,399)%
Net income attributable to Porch$890$10,974$(10,084)(92)%
Net income (loss)$(12,214)$11,983$(24,197)(202)%
Net loss (income) attributable to the Reciprocal13,104(1,009)$14,113(1,399)%
Interest expense29,18323,221$5,96226%
Income tax benefit(658)(1,172)$514(44)%
Depreciation and amortization13,6199,485$4,13444%
Gain on extinguishment of debt(34)$34(100)%
Other income, net(96)(7,257)$7,161(99)%
Stock-based compensation costs18,01612,910$5,10640%
Change in fair value of private warrant liability3,610$(3,610)(100)%
Change in fair value of derivatives(2,627)(19,526)$16,899(87)%
Other459280$17964%
Adjusted EBITDA (Excluding Reciprocal)$58,786$32,491$26,29581%

(1) Adjusted EBITDA (Excluding Reciprocal) is a non-GAAP measure. See Non-GAAP Financial Measures section for definition.

Revenue. Total consolidated revenue including the Reciprocal increased by $31.2 million, or 14%, from $230.8 million in the six months ended June 30, 2025, to $262.0 million in the six months ended June 30, 2026. Approximately 12% of the increase in revenue resulted from increased premium revenue, net of ceded premiums, and the remaining the increase resulted from increased policy fees, both as a result of more Reciprocal Policies Written. See Key Performance Measures and Operating Metrics for definition of Reciprocal Policies Written and RWP per Policy Written metrics.

Cost of revenue. Total consolidated cost of revenue, including the Reciprocal, increased $0.9 million, or 1%, to $83.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, from $82.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. This increase reflects offsetting factors. There was an approximately $20 million increase due to lower ceded losses as the Reciprocal retains a larger share of losses under the new reinsurance program effective April 1, 2026 (see Note 12, Reinsurance for the Reciprocal). This increase was offset by approximately $18 million of lower direct losses at the Reciprocal Segment due to improved prior period development and overall loss performance. As a percentage of revenue, cost of revenue represented 32% of revenue in the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared with 36% in the six months ended June 30, 2025.

Selling and marketing. Total consolidated selling and marketing expenses including the Reciprocal increased by $18.2 million, or 29%, from $63.2 million in the six months ended June 30, 2025, to $81.4 million in the six months ended June 30, 2026. The increase was driven by higher commission rates to third-party insurance agencies as well as an increase in the number of agencies earning commissions. As a percentage of revenue, selling and marketing expenses represented 31% of revenue in the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared with 27% in the six months ended June 30, 2025.

Product and technology. Total consolidated product and technology expenses including the Reciprocal increased by $1.4 million, or 5%, from $26.3 million in the six months ended June 30, 2025, to $27.7 million in the six months ended June 30, 2026. As a percentage of revenue, product and technology expenses represented 11% of revenue in the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared with 11% in the same period in 2025, exhibiting change that is consistent with the change in revenue.

General and administrative. Total consolidated general administrative expenses including the Reciprocal increased by $6.7 million, or 12%, from $54.9 million in the six months ended June 30, 2025, to $61.6 million in the six months ended June 30, 2026. Approximately $5.5 million of the increase relates to amortization of an intangible asset upon reassessment of its useful life (see Note 8, Intangible Assets and Goodwill, in the unaudited Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Interest expense. Interest expense increased by $6.1 million, or 26%, from $23.3 million in the six months ended June 30, 2025, to $29.4 million in the six months ended June 30, 2026. The increase was driven by the May 2025 exchange of our 0.75% 2026 Notes for newly issued 9.00% 2030 Notes. The higher coupon rate associated with the 2030 Notes contributed to the overall increase in interest expense during the period. The following table details the components of interest expense, on the unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss):

Line itemSix Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30,$ Change
Contractual interest expense$17,309$12,811$4,498
Amortization of debt issuance costs and discount12,45110,6901,761
Capitalized interest and other(379)(199)(180)
Total interest expense$29,381$23,302$6,079

Change in fair value of private warrant liability. We recognized a loss on change in fair value of the private warrant liability of $3.6 million in the six months ended June 30, 2025. The private warrants expired in December 2025; therefore, there was no corresponding gain or loss in the current year.

Change in fair value of derivatives. The gain recognized for the change in fair value of the derivatives decreased in the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025. The fair value of derivatives is driven by various factors, including the fair value of the underlying debt, stock price, and assumptions regarding timing of possible repurchase events. See Note 6 in the unaudited Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Investment income and realized gains and losses, net of investment expenses. Total investment income and realized gains and losses, net of investment expenses, including the Reciprocal, were $6.5 million and $5.5 million in the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The $1.1 million increase was attributable to a larger average investment portfolio and favorable market conditions, which resulted in higher investment returns during the six months ended June 30, 2026.

Other income, net. Total consolidated other income, net, including the Reciprocal decreased by $7.2 million from $9.9 million in the six months ended June 30, 2025, to $2.7 million in the six months ended June 30, 2026. The decrease was driven by a non-recurring recovery on reinsurance contracts that occurred in the six months ended June 30, 2025. See Note 14 in the unaudited Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for detail of other income, net, for each period presented.

Income tax benefit (provision). Income tax provision of $2.4 million and income tax benefit of $0.2 million were recognized for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and the effective tax rates for these periods were (24.3)% and (1.6)%, respectively. The difference between the effective tax rate and the U.S. statutory rate of 21% was attributable to the impact of a full valuation allowance on our net deferred tax assets. Our consolidated effective tax rate decreased for the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to the same period in the prior year due to a change in the mix of income between the Reciprocal and Porch, which are treated as separate reporting entities for income tax accounting purposes, and a sale of Porch common shares by the Reciprocal.

Net income attributable to Porch.. Net income attributable to Porch decreased by $10.1 million from $11.0 million in the six months ended June 30, 2025, to $0.9 million in the six months ended June 30, 2026. The decrease was driven by higher ceded commissions at our captive reinsurer, higher interest expense resulting from the May 2025 exchange of the 2026 Notes for 2030 Notes, which carry a higher coupon rate, a lower gain on the valuation of derivatives, and the absence of a $7.1 million recovery on reinsurance contracts that occurred in 2025. These decreases were offset by growth in fee revenue associated with an increase in RWP and Reciprocal Policies Written. See the Key Performance Measures and Operating Metrics section for definitions of Reciprocal Policies Written and RWP per Policy Written metrics.

Adjusted EBITDA (Excluding Reciprocal). Adjusted EBITDA (Excluding Reciprocal), for the six months ended June 30, 2026, was $58.8 million, a $26.3 million improvement from Adjusted EBITDA (Excluding Reciprocal) of $32.5 million for the same period in 2025. The year-over year improvement was due to an increase in fee revenue associated with an increase in RWP and Reciprocal Policies Written, partially offset by an increase in selling and marketing expense resulting from higher ceded commissions. Adjusted EBITDA (Excluding Reciprocal) is a non-GAAP measure. See Non-GAAP Financial Measures section for definition.

INSURANCE SERVICES

Line itemSix Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30,ChangeSix Months Ended June 30,% Change
Revenue$167,596$117,196$50,40043%
Revenue from external customers18,33511,2027,13364%
Intersegment revenue149,261105,99443,26741%
Gross Profit$144,973$100,189$44,78445%
Gross Margin87%85%
Adjusted EBITDA$71,890$45,466$26,42458%
Adjusted EBITDA Margin43%39%
RWP (in millions)$254.3$217.6$36.617%
Reciprocal Policies Written (in thousands)106.678.628.136%
RWP per Policy Written (unrounded)$2,384$2,770$(386)(14)%
Gross Profit as % of RWP57%46%
Insurance Services Adjusted EBITDA % of RWP28%21%

(1) Insurance Services Adjusted EBITDA, Insurance Services Adjusted EBITDA Margin, and Insurance Services Adjusted EBITDA % of RWP are non-GAAP measures. See Non-GAAP Financial Measures section.

(2) See Key Performance Measures and Operating Metrics for definitions of metrics.

For the six months ended June 30, 2026, Insurance Services segment revenue increased by $50.4 million, or 43%, to $167.6 million compared to $117.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. Our Insurance Services segment generates revenue in several ways: management fees from the Reciprocal based on a percentage of RWP, policy fees from policyholders based on the number of Reciprocal Policies Written, captive reinsurance premiums from the Reciprocal, and lead fees from third-party insurance agencies. Fee revenue represented 30% of the increase which resulted from the 17% increase in RWP and 36% increase in Reciprocal Policies Written as discussed in the following Reciprocal Segment section. Reinsurance premiums from the Reciprocal represented 10% of the increase which resulted from an increase in ceding from the Reciprocal Segment.

For the six months ended June 30, 2026, Insurance Services segment gross profit increased by 45% compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025, which is consistent with the 43% increase in revenue for the same period. The $44.8 million increase in Insurance Services segment gross profit resulted from the $50.4 million increase in revenue as described above with only a slight increase in cost of revenue.

Insurance Services segment gross margin slightly increased to 87% for the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to 85% for the six months ended June 30, 2025, as gross profit increased at approximately the same rate as revenue as described above.

Insurance Services Adjusted EBITDA was $71.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, which increased by $26.4 million compared to prior year due to the $44.8 million increase in gross profit. The increase in gross profit was partially offset by a $20.6 million increase in selling and marketing expense resulting from higher ceding commission and increased ceding from the Reciprocal Segment following updates to its reinsurance program on April 1, 2026.

Insurance Services Adjusted EBITDA Margin increased to 43% for the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to 39% for the six months ended June 30, 2025. This increase was driven by the increase in gross margin discussed above while fixed operating costs remained relatively stable.

RECIPROCAL SEGMENT

Line itemSix Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30,ChangeSix Months Ended June 30,% Change
Revenue$110,907$95,347$15,56016%
Gross Profit$58,995$45,202$13,79331%
Gross Margin53%47%
Net Income (Loss)$(2,180)$1,009$(3,189)(316)%
RWP (in millions)$254.3$217.6$36.617%
Reciprocal Policies Written (in thousands)106.678.628.136%
RWP per Policy (unrounded)$2,384$2,770$(386)(14)%

(1) See Key Performance Measures and Operating Metrics for definitions of metrics.

The Reciprocal is a separate legal entity, owned by its member policyholders, and is not owned, wholly or in part, by the Company. The Reciprocal is consolidated in our financial statements solely as a result of the Company's variable interest in, and status as primary beneficiary of, the entity. We include the Reciprocal's results in this discussion for explanatory and informational purposes only, to give our investors a complete understanding of our business and of the amounts reflected in our consolidated results. Because the Company does not own the Reciprocal, the Reciprocal's results of operations, net income (loss), and equity are attributable to its member policyholders and do not accrue to the Company's shareholders. Nothing in the discussion that follows should be read to suggest that the economic results of the Reciprocal are available to, or accrue to the benefit of, the Company or its shareholders.

For the six months ended June 30, 2026, Reciprocal Segment revenue increased by $15.6 million, or 16%, to $110.9 million compared to $95.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The 16% increase in revenue resulted from the 17% increase in RWP. RWP rose because of the 36% increase in the number of Reciprocal Policies Written, which was driven by an increase in the number of agencies and improved conversion rates from quotes to written policies for new policyholders. Premiums paid by new policyholders are typically a bit lower than premiums on renewing policies; thus, the 14% decrease in RWP per Policy Written.

For the six months ended June 30, 2026, Reciprocal Segment gross profit increased by 31% to $59.0 million. The increase in gross profit resulted from the increase in revenue.

Gross margin for the Reciprocal Segment increased from 47% for the six months ended June 30, 2025, to 53% for the six months ended June 30, 2026, reflecting the impact of higher revenue as discussed above while losses remained relatively stable year-over-year.

Reciprocal Segment Net Income (Loss) was $(2.2) million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $1.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. A $13.8 million increase in gross profit was offset by increased management fees to the Insurance Segment as a result of increased RWP. A $10.9 million gain on the sale of shares of Porch common stock (see Note 10, Stockholders' Equity, in the unaudited Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements) is also included in Reciprocal Segment Net Income (Loss) and is eliminated in consolidation.

SOFTWARE & DATA

Line itemSix Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30,ChangeSix Months Ended June 30,% Change
Revenue$45,019$46,012$(993)(2)%
Gross Profit$33,952$34,660$(708)(2)%
Gross Margin75%75%
Adjusted EBITDA$9,778$10,113$(335)(3)%
Adjusted EBITDA Margin22%22%
Average Number of Companies (in thousands)20.624.2(3.6)(15)%
Annualized Average Revenue per Company (unrounded)$4,378$3,809$56915%

(1) Software & Data Adjusted EBITDA and Software & Data Adjusted EBITDA Margin are non-GAAP measures. See Non-GAAP Financial Measures section.

(2) See Key Performance Measures and Operating Metrics for definitions of metrics. In 2025, metrics are presented on a segment-level basis.

For the six months ended June 30, 2026, Software & Data segment results were relatively stable, with revenue, gross profit, gross margin, Software & Data Adjusted EBITDA, and Software & Data Adjusted EBITDA Margin all remaining consistent when compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025. Average Number of Companies decreased slightly compared to the same period last year as we sunset certain legacy software products that serve very small home service contractor businesses to support our strategy to focus on larger, more profitable, customers. Annualized Average Revenue per Company increased due to this shift toward larger customers and price increases on our title insurance software.

CONSUMER SERVICES

Line itemSix Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30,ChangeSix Months Ended June 30,% Change
Revenue$33,271$32,371$9003%
Gross Profit$28,450$27,467$9834%
Gross Margin86%85%
Adjusted EBITDA$3,241$1,287$1,954152%
Adjusted EBITDA Margin10%4%
Monetized Services (in thousands)152.6158.2(5.6)(4)%
Average Revenue per Monetized Service (unrounded)$218$205$136%

(1) Consumer Services Adjusted EBITDA and Consumer Services Adjusted EBITDA Margin are non-GAAP measures. See Non-GAAP Financial Measures section.

(2) See Key Performance Measures and Operating Metrics for definitions of metrics. In 2025, metrics are presented on a segment-level basis.

For the six months ended June 30, 2026, Consumer Services segment results were relatively stable, with revenue, gross profit, and gross margin all remaining consistent when compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025.

Consumer Services segment gross profit improved by $1.0 million due to a slight increase in revenue and a $0.9 million decrease in warranty claims expense. The change in revenue and change in gross profit were relatively the same, leading to relatively stable gross margin compared to the same period in the prior year.

Consumer Services Adjusted EBITDA improved by $2.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, when compared to the six months ended June 30, 2025, due to a decrease in warranty claims expense and lower personnel-related costs, including increased capitalization of software development labor costs associated with internally developed software. These improvements were offset by increased consumer marketing costs in our warranty businesses.

Consumer Services Adjusted EBITDA Margin increased to 10% for the six months ended June 30, 2026, driven by decreases in warranty claims expense and personnel-related costs as described above. This decrease in cost led to an

increase in Consumer Services Adjusted EBITDA that exceeded the increase in revenue, leading to higher Consumer Services Adjusted EBITDA Margin.

UNALLOCATED CORPORATE EXPENSES

Line itemSix Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30,ChangeSix Months Ended June 30,% Change
Selling and marketing$879$806$739%
Product and technology8,5488,483651%
General and administrative31,87325,7296,14424%

Corporate selling and marketing expense and product and technology expense for the six months ended June 30, 2026, were consistent with the same period for 2025.

Corporate general and administrative expenses increased by $6.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to the same period for 2025. The increase was due to increased payroll costs resulting from organizational realignment and consolidation of headcount from operating segments into Corporate which was partially offset by strong cost control across the business including lower legal and accounting professional fees.

Key Performance Measures and Operating Metrics

In the management of these businesses, we identify, measure and evaluate various operating metrics. The key performance measures and operating metrics used in managing the businesses are discussed below. These key performance measures and operating metrics are not prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”) and may not be comparable to or calculated in the same way as other similarly titled measures and metrics used by other companies.

Insurance Services & Reciprocal Segments

Reciprocal Written Premium (“RWP”) — We define RWP as the total premium written by the Reciprocal for the face value of one year’s premium gross of cancellations, plus surplus contributions and policy fees, and before deductions for reinsurance in the period. RWP excludes the impact of cancellations and premiums ceded to reinsurers and includes surplus contributions and policy fees, and, therefore, should not be used as a substitute for revenue. We use RWP to manage the business because we believe it represents the business volume generated by associated customer acquisition activities and is reflective of the competitive market position when evaluated on a per written policy basis and is a key driver of both Porch and the Reciprocal’s growth and profit opportunities.

Reciprocal Policies Written — We define Reciprocal Policies Written as the number of new and renewal insurance policies written during the period by the Reciprocal Segment.

RWP per Policy Written — We define RWP per Policy Written as the RWP in the period, which is reflective of the total amount a policyholder is expected to pay, divided by the Reciprocal Policies Written in the period.

Software & Data

Average Number of Companies — We define Average Number of Companies as the average number of companies during the period across all of our Software & Data segment. This only includes the number of companies in our Software & Data segment.

Annualized Average Revenue per Company — We define Annualized Average Revenue per Company as the revenue generated across the Software & Data segment in the period over the Average Number of Companies in the period, which is then annualized (for example, for a given quarter, multiplied by 4).

Consumer Services

Monetized Services — We define Monetized Services as the total number of services from which we generated revenue, including, but not limited to, new and renewing warranty policies, completed moving jobs, sold security, TV/Internet or other home projects, measured over the period. This only includes services from Consumer Services segment and does not include insurance policies sold.

Average Revenue per Monetized Service — We define Average Revenue per Monetized Service as total Consumer Services segment revenue generated in the period over the number of Monetized Services.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

As a publicly traded company, we have relied on convertible debt as our primary source of capital. As of June 30, 2026, we had $475.1 million of aggregate principal amount outstanding in convertible notes.

Based on our current operating and growth plan, management believes cash and cash equivalents and liquid investments at June 30, 2026, are sufficient to finance our operations, planned capital expenditures, working capital requirements, and debt service obligations for at least the next 12 months. As our operations evolve and we continue our growth strategy, including through acquisitions, we may elect or need to obtain alternative sources of capital, and we may finance additional liquidity needs in the future through one or more equity or debt financings. We may not be able to obtain equity or additional debt financing in the future when needed or, if available, the terms may not be satisfactory to us or could be dilutive to our stockholders.

We may, at any time and from time to time, seek to retire or purchase our outstanding debt or equity through cash purchases and/or exchanges for equity or debt, in open-market purchases, privately negotiated transactions, or otherwise. Such repurchases or exchanges, if any, will be upon such terms and at such prices as we may determine, and will depend on prevailing market conditions, liquidity requirements, contractual restrictions and other factors. The amounts involved may be material.

We incurred net losses historically, resulting in an accumulated deficit of $649.9 million at June 30, 2026, and $648.3 million at December 31, 2025.

Porch Group, Inc. is a holding company that transacts the majority of its business through operating subsidiaries, including subsidiaries that are involved in providing reinsurance and management services for the Reciprocal which is an insurance carrier. Consequently, our ability to pay dividends and expenses is largely dependent on dividends or other distributions from our subsidiaries. The insurance industry is highly regulated, and insurance businesses are restricted by statute as to the amount of dividends they may pay without the prior approval of regulatory authorities.

Cash and Investments

The following table provides the components of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and cash equivalents, and investments.

Line itemJune 30, 2026December 31, 2025
Cash and cash equivalents (excluding Reciprocal)$54,140$44,676
Short-term investments (excluding Reciprocal)5,03112,616
Long-term investments (excluding Reciprocal)60,09155,412
Unrestricted cash, cash equivalents, and investments (excluding Reciprocal)119,262112,704
Restricted cash and cash equivalents (excluding Reciprocal)7,5628,503
All cash, cash equivalents, investments, and restricted cash and cash equivalents (excluding Reciprocal)$126,824$121,207
Cash and cash equivalents of the Reciprocal$133,321$115,373
Short-term investments of the Reciprocal25,3867,664
Long-term investments of the Reciprocal171,702172,978
Unrestricted cash, cash equivalents, and investments of the Reciprocal330,409296,015
Restricted cash and cash equivalents of the Reciprocal581559
All cash, cash equivalents, investments, and restricted cash and cash equivalents of the Reciprocal$330,990$296,574

(1) Excludes 2.1 million shares of common stock held by our wholly owned captive reinsurance business.

(2) Excludes 16.2 million shares of common stock held by the Reciprocal.

(3) See Note 1 in the unaudited Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for a description of the nature of restrictions.

Financing

2026 Convertible Senior Unsecured Notes

As of June 30, 2026, the outstanding principal was $7.8 million on our 0.75% Convertible Senior Unsecured Notes due on September 15, 2026 (the “2026 Notes”). We may redeem for cash all or any portion of the 2026 Notes, at our option, if the last reported sale price of the common stock has been at least 130% of the conversion price then in effect for at least 20 trading days (whether or not consecutive) during any 30 consecutive trading day period (including the last trading day of such period) ending on, and including, the trading day immediately preceding the date on which we provide a notice of redemption, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 2026 Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the redemption date. No sinking fund is provided for the 2026 Notes. The 2026 Notes are convertible at an initial conversion rate of 39.9956 shares of common stock per one thousand dollars principal amount of 2026 Notes, which is equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $25.00 per share of common stock (the “2026 Note Conversion Rate”). The 2026 Note Conversion Rate is subject to customary adjustments for certain events as described in the indenture governing the 2026 Notes. We may settle the conversion option obligation with cash, shares of our common stock, or any combination of cash and shares of our common stock. Holders of the 2026 Notes may convert the 2026 Notes at their option (in whole or in part) on or after June 15, 2026, until the close of business on the second trading day immediately preceding the maturity date of September 15, 2026.

2028 Convertible Senior Secured Notes

As of June 30, 2026, the outstanding principal was $333.3 million on our 6.75% Convertible Senior Secured Notes due in 2028 (the “2028 Notes”). The 2028 Notes are convertible into cash, shares of common stock, or a combination of cash and shares of common stock at our election at an initial conversion rate of 39.9956 shares of common stock per one thousand dollars principal amount of the 2028 Notes, which is equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $25.00 per share. The 2028 Notes will mature on October 1, 2028, unless earlier repurchased, redeemed or converted. Prior to the close of business on the business day immediately preceding July 1, 2028, the 2028 Notes will be convertible at the option of the holders only upon the satisfaction of certain conditions and during certain periods. Thereafter, until the close of business on the second scheduled trading day immediately preceding the maturity date, the 2028 Notes will be convertible at the option of the holders at any time regardless of these conditions.

2030 Convertible Senior Unsecured Notes

As of June 30, 2026, the outstanding principal was $134.0 million on our 9.00% Convertible Senior Unsecured Notes due in 2030 (“2030 Notes”). The 2030 Notes are convertible in cash, shares of common stock, or a combination of cash and shares of common stock at our election at an initial conversion rate of 63.6333 shares of common stock per one thousand dollars principal amount of the 2030 Notes, which is equivalent to an initial conversion price of $15.72 per share (the “2030 Note Conversion Rate”). The 2030 Note Conversion Rate is subject to customary adjustments for certain events as described in the indenture governing the 2030 Notes.

The 2030 Notes will mature on May 15, 2030, unless earlier repurchased, redeemed, or converted. Holders of the 2030 Notes may convert the 2030 Notes at their option (in whole or in part) on or after February 15, 2030, until the close of business on the second trading day immediately preceding the maturity date of May 15, 2030. In addition, holders of the 2030 Notes may convert the 2030 Notes at their option (in whole or in part) at any time prior to the close of business on the business day immediately preceding February 15, 2030, only under certain circumstances described in our Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2025.

Statutory Surplus

As of June 30, 2026, the Reciprocal had $169.9 million in total statutory surplus and $376.5 million in total statutory surplus combined with non-admitted assets. Insurance companies in the United States are required by state law to maintain a minimum level of policyholder’s surplus. Insurance regulators in the states in which the Reciprocal operates have a risk-based capital standard designed to identify property and casualty insurers, or reinsurers, that may be inadequately capitalized based on inherent risks of the insurer’s assets and liabilities and its mix of net written premium. Insurers falling below a calculated threshold may be subject to varying degrees of regulatory action. See Note 12 in the unaudited Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for a description of our reinsurance programs.

Cash Flow Information

The following table provides a summary of consolidated cash flow information for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025:

Line itemSix Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30,$ ChangeSix Months Ended June 30,% Change
Net cash provided by operating activities$54,289$24,391$29,898123%
Net cash used in investing activities(25,715)(25,269)(446)2%
Net cash used in financing activities(2,081)(8,011)5,930(74)%
Change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash and cash equivalents$26,493$(8,889)$35,382(398)%

Operating Cash Flows

Net cash provided by operating activities including the Reciprocal was $54.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026. Net cash provided by operating activities was driven operating income and cash received from reinsurers on losses incurred prior to the period.

Net cash provided by operating activities was $24.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. Net cash provided by operating activities was driven by higher reinsurance for weather-related activity in the prior year. The increase in reinsurance recoverables due led to greater cash collections when compared to the prior year.

Investing Cash Flows

Net cash used in investing activities was $25.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026. Net cash used in investing activities is related to purchases of investments of $62.8 million and investments in developing internal-use software of $8.3 million, partially offset by proceeds from maturities and sales of investments of $45.9 million.

Net cash used in investing activities was $25.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. Net cash used in investing activities was related to purchases of investments of $75.4 million and investments in developing internal-use software of $6.8 million, offset by proceeds from maturities and sales of investments of $57.2 million.

Financing Cash Flows

Net cash used in financing activities was $2.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026. Net cash used in financing activities relates to $2.5 million of common share repurchases.

Net cash used in financing activities was $8.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. Net cash used in financing activities relates to $55.9 million of repurchases of 2026 Notes. We also incurred $2.2 million in debt issuance costs associated with the issuance of the 2030 Notes. These outflows were partially offset by $51.0 million in proceeds from the issuance of the 2030 Notes.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

This Quarterly Report includes non-GAAP financial measures, such as Adjusted EBITDA (Excluding Reciprocal), Insurance Services Adjusted EBITDA, Insurance Services Adjusted EBITDA Margin, Insurance Services Adjusted EBITDA % of RWP, Software & Data Adjusted EBITDA, Software & Data Adjusted EBITDA Margin, Consumer Services Adjusted EBITDA, and Consumer Services Adjusted EBITDA Margin.

Our management uses these non-GAAP financial measures as supplemental measures of our operating and financial performance, for internal budgeting and forecasting purposes, to evaluate financial and strategic planning matters, and to establish certain performance goals for incentive programs. We believe that the use of these non-GAAP financial measures provides investors with useful information to evaluate our operating and financial performance and trends and in comparing our financial results with competitors, other similar companies and companies across different industries, many of which present similar non-GAAP financial measures to investors. However, our definitions and methodology in calculating these non-GAAP measures may not be comparable to those used by other companies. In addition, we may modify the presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures in the future, and any such modification may be material.

You should not consider these non-GAAP financial measures in isolation, as a substitute to or superior to financial performance measures determined in accordance with GAAP. The principal limitation of these non-GAAP financial measures is that they exclude specified income and expenses, some of which may be significant or material, that are required by GAAP to be recorded in our consolidated financial statements. We may also incur future income or expenses

similar to those excluded from these non-GAAP financial measures, and the presentation of these measures should not be construed as an inference that future results will be unaffected by unusual or non-recurring items. In addition, these non-GAAP financial measures reflect the exercise of management judgment about which income and expenses are included or excluded in determining these non-GAAP financial measures.

Adjusted EBITDA (Excluding Reciprocal)

We define Adjusted EBITDA (Excluding Reciprocal) as net income (loss) adjusted for net income (loss) attributable to the Reciprocal; interest expense; income taxes; depreciation and amortization; gain or loss on extinguishment of debt; other expense; other income; impairments of intangible assets and goodwill; gain or loss on reinsurance contract; impairments of property, equipment, and software; stock-based compensation expense and employer payroll tax related to PRSU vestings; mark-to-market gains or losses recognized on changes in the value of contingent consideration arrangements, unexercised warrants, and derivatives; restructuring and other costs; acquisition and other transaction costs; and non-cash bonus expense.

Beginning in the second quarter of 2026, we revised our definition of Adjusted EBITDA (Excluding Reciprocal) to exclude employer payroll tax expense related to the vesting and settlement of our performance restricted stock units ("PRSUs"). Our PRSUs vest upon the completion of a specified service period and the achievement of distinct multi-year performance goals. The first such vesting and settlement events occurred in 2026. As a result, we incurred employer payroll tax expense related to PRSUs for the first time in 2026, and no comparable expense was present in any prior period. We have historically excluded stock-based compensation expense from Adjusted EBITDA (Excluding Reciprocal), and we believe excluding the associated employer payroll tax expense on PRSUs ongoing is consistent with that treatment. The amount of this expense is driven by the price of our common stock at the time the PRSUs vest and settle and by the episodic timing of those events upon achievement of multi-year performance goals, each of which is subject to unpredictable fluctuations outside of our control. Accordingly, we do not consider this expense to be representative of our core operating results. Because this expense first arose in 2026, no prior-period amounts were recast, and this change had no effect on any prior period presented.

Our segment operating and financial performance measures are Gross Profit and Adjusted EBITDA for the Insurance Services, Software & Data, and Consumer Services segments. Adjusted EBITDA for each segment is defined as Gross Profit less the following expenses associated with each segment: selling and marketing, product and technology, and general and administrative. Adjusted EBITDA also excludes non-cash items or items that management does not consider reflective of ongoing core operations, such as depreciation, amortization, and stock-based compensation expense. Adjusted EBITDA Margin for each segment is defined as Adjusted EBITDA for the segment divided by the segment’s revenue. Insurance Services Adjusted EBITDA % of RWP is defined as Insurance Services Adjusted EBITDA divided by RWP.

We believe that presenting Insurance Services Adjusted EBITDA % of RWP provides useful information to investors by illustrating the profitability and operating efficiency of the Insurance Services segment relative to insurance premium volume. Because the Insurance Services segment earns economics primarily through fees, commissions, and ceding arrangements rather than underwriting risk, management uses this measure to facilitate evaluation of unit economics, scalability, and comparability across periods.

The following tables reconcile Insurance Services Gross Profit to Insurance Services Adjusted EBITDA, Insurance Services Gross Margin to Insurance Services Adjusted EBITDA Margin, and Insurance Services Gross Profit as a percentage of RWP to Insurance Services Adjusted EBITDA % of RWP.

INSURANCE SERVICESThree Months Ended June 30, 2026AmountThree Months Ended June 30, 2026MarginThree Months Ended June 30, 2026As a % of RWPThree Months Ended June 30, 2025AmountThree Months Ended June 30, 2025MarginThree Months Ended June 30, 2025As a % of RWP
Gross Profit$81,18987%58%$57,86486%48%
Selling and marketing(37,481)(40)%(27)%(37,025)(55)%(31)%
Product and technology(1,364)(1)%(1)%(2,539)(4)%(2)%
General and administrative(4,278)(4)%(3)%(5,313)(8)%(4)%
Other income (expense)5,0245%4%5,4538%4%
Add: Reconciling items:
Depreciation and amortization101—%85
Stock-based compensation costs1,1411%1%1,0392%1%
Other gains and losses67—%93
Adjusted EBITDA$44,39948%32%$19,65729%16%
Revenue$92,925100%$67,390100%
Reciprocal Written Premium$139,789100%$120,720100%
INSURANCE SERVICESSix Months Ended June 30, 2026AmountSix Months Ended June 30, 2026MarginSix Months Ended June 30, 2026As a % of RWPSix Months Ended June 30, 2025AmountSix Months Ended June 30, 2025MarginSix Months Ended June 30, 2025As a % of RWP
Gross Profit$144,97387%57%$100,18985%46%
Selling and marketing(73,145)(44)%(29)%(52,552)(45)%(24)%
Product and technology(4,118)(2)%(2)%(4,990)(4)%(3)%
General and administrative(8,703)(5)%(4)%(9,690)(8)%(4)%
Other income (expense)10,4926%4%10,4479%5%
Add: Reconciling items:
Depreciation and amortization210—%176
Stock-based compensation costs2,1181%1%1,7181%1%
Other gains and losses63—%168
Adjusted EBITDA$71,89043%28%$45,46639%21%
Revenue$167,596100%$117,196100%
Reciprocal Written Premium$254,277100%$217,630100%

The following tables reconcile Software & Data Gross Profit to Software & Data Adjusted EBITDA and Software & Data Gross Margin to Software & Data Adjusted EBITDA Margin.

SOFTWARE & DATAThree Months Ended June 30, 2026AmountThree Months Ended June 30, 2026MarginThree Months Ended June 30, 2025AmountThree Months Ended June 30, 2025Margin
Gross Profit$17,42475%$18,16776%
Selling and marketing(8,567)(37)%(9,226)(38)%
Product and technology(5,177)(22)%(4,625)(19)%
General and administrative(2,024)(9)%(2,622)(11)%
Other income (expense)110
Add: Reconciling items:
Depreciation and amortization2,55411%2,95112%
Stock-based compensation costs9995%8973%
Interest expense
Other gains and losses(10)
Adjusted EBITDA$5,21023%$5,54223%
Revenue$23,087100%$24,013100%
SOFTWARE & DATASix Months Ended June 30, 2026AmountSix Months Ended June 30, 2026MarginSix Months Ended June 30, 2025AmountSix Months Ended June 30, 2025Margin
Gross Profit$33,95275%$34,66075%
Selling and marketing(17,132)(38)%(18,395)(40)%
Product and technology(9,924)(22)%(8,913)(19)%
General and administrative(3,861)(8)%(5,130)(11)%
Other income (expense)419
Add: Reconciling items:
Depreciation and amortization5,08311%6,43014%
Stock-based compensation costs1,5404%1,4533%
Interest expense2
Other gains and losses116(13)
Adjusted EBITDA$9,77822%$10,11322%
Revenue$45,019100%$46,012100%

The following tables reconcile Consumer Services Gross Profit to Consumer Services Adjusted EBITDA and Consumer Services Gross Margin to Consumer Services Adjusted EBITDA Margin.

CONSUMER SERVICESThree Months Ended June 30, 2026AmountThree Months Ended June 30, 2026MarginThree Months Ended June 30, 2025AmountThree Months Ended June 30, 2025Margin
Gross Profit$15,28184%$15,23686%
Selling and marketing(10,150)(56)%(10,465)(59)%
Product and technology(689)(4)%(1,067)(6)%
General and administrative(8,117)(45)%(3,089)(18)%
Other income (expense)1061%1101%
Add: Reconciling items:
Depreciation and amortization6,27835%8405%
Stock-based compensation costs6704%4372%
Interest expense(1)(1)
Mark-to-market gains (losses)(26)
Other gains and losses(105)(1)%(44)
Adjusted EBITDA$3,24718%$1,95711%
Revenue$18,130100%$17,650100%
CONSUMER SERVICESSix Months Ended June 30, 2026AmountSix Months Ended June 30, 2026MarginSix Months Ended June 30, 2025AmountSix Months Ended June 30, 2025Margin
Gross Profit$28,45086%$27,46785%
Selling and marketing(20,402)(61)%(20,263)(63)%
Product and technology(1,315)(4)%(2,198)(7)%
General and administrative(11,737)(35)%(6,390)(20)%
Other income (expense)1922031%
Add: Reconciling items:
Depreciation and amortization7,12921%1,7255%
Stock-based compensation costs1,0783%8253%
Interest expense(1)(1)
Mark-to-market gains (losses)(39)(28)
Other gains and losses(114)(53)
Adjusted EBITDA$3,24110%$1,2874%
Revenue$33,271100%$32,371100%

Critical Accounting Estimates

Our critical accounting policies, including the assumptions and judgments underlying them, are disclosed in the Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2025, including those policies as discussed in Note 1 to the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2025. There have been no material changes to these policies during the six months ended June 30, 2026.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

Since the date of incorporation, we have not engaged in any off-balance sheet arrangements, as defined in the rules and regulations of the SEC.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

We are exposed to a variety of market and other risks, including the effects of changes in interest rates, inflation, availability of funding sources, hazard events, and specific asset risks.

Interest Rate Risk

Debt

The market risk inherent in our financial instruments and financial position represents the potential loss arising from adverse changes in interest rates. As of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, we had interest-bearing debt of $475.1 million and $475.1 million, respectively. Our 2026 Notes have a principal balance of $7.8 million as of June 30, 2026, a fixed coupon rate of 0.75%, and an effective interest rate of 1.3%. Our 2028 have a principal balance of $333.3 million as of June 30, 2026, a fixed coupon rate of 6.75%, and an effective interest rate of 17.9%. Our 2030 have a principal balance of $134.0 million as of June 30, 2026, a fixed coupon rate of 9.00%, and an effective interest rate of 9.2%. Interest expense includes both contractual interest expense and amortization of debt issuance costs and discount. The following table provides details of interest expense.

Line itemThree Months Ended June 30, 2026Three Months Ended June 30, 2025Six Months Ended June 30, 2026Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Contractual interest expense for 2026 Notes$14$230$29$556
Contractual interest expense for 2028 Notes5,6255,62511,25011,250
Contractual interest expense for 2030 Notes3,0151,0056,0301,005
Total contractual interest expense8,6546,86017,30912,811
Amortization of debt issuance costs and discount for 2026 Notes1016720403
Amortization of debt issuance costs and discount for 2028 Notes6,1315,11412,24110,251
Amortization of debt issuance costs for 2030 Notes963619036
Total amortization of debt issuance costs and discount6,2375,31712,45110,690
Capitalized interest and other(116)(121)(379)(199)
Total interest expense$14,775$12,056$29,381$23,302

Because the coupon rates are fixed, interest expense on our debt will not change if market interest rates increase.

Investments

As of June 30, 2026, Porch has a $65.1 million portfolio of fixed income securities and an unrealized gain (loss) of $(0.4) million while the Reciprocal has a $197.1 million portfolio of fixed income securities and an unrealized gain (loss) of $(2.5) million, as described in Note 5 in the unaudited Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item 1, of this Quarterly Report. In a rising interest rate environment, the portfolio would result in unrealized losses.

Surplus Note

As of June 30, 2026, Porch held approximately $106 million of surplus notes due from the Reciprocal which pay interest of 9.75% plus SOFR. These surplus notes are included in the Reciprocal’s statutory surplus and are eliminated in Porch’s consolidated financial statements for GAAP reporting. A one-percent decrease in SOFR would have resulted in a net decrease in interest income to Porch of $1.1 million on an annualized basis.

Other

As of June 30, 2026, accounts receivable balances were $14.2 million and $11.4 million for Porch and the Reciprocal, respectively, and reinsurance balance due for the Reciprocal was $7.9 million. These are not interest-bearing assets and are generally collected in less than 180 days. As such, we do not consider these assets to have material interest rate risk.

Inflation Risk

General economic factors beyond our control and changes in the global economic environment, specifically fluctuations in inflation, including access to credit under favorable terms, could result in lower revenues, higher costs, and decreased margins and earnings in the foreseeable future. While we take action wherever possible to reduce the impact of the effects of inflation, in the case of sustained inflation across several of the markets in which we operate, it could become increasingly difficult to effectively mitigate the increases to costs. In addition, the effects of inflation on consumers’ budgets could result in the reduction of consumer spending habits, specifically in the move and post-move markets. If unable to take actions to effectively mitigate the effect of the resulting higher costs, our profitability and financial position could be materially and adversely impacted.

Foreign Currency Risk

There was no material foreign currency risk for the six months ended June 30, 2026. Our activities to date have been conducted primarily in the United States.

Other Risks

We are exposed to a variety of market and other risks, including risks to the availability of funding sources, reinsurance providers, weather and other catastrophic hazard events, and specific asset risks. As the manager of the Reciprocal, our results of operations are tied to the growth and financial condition of the Reciprocal. If any events occur that impair the Reciprocal's ability to grow or sustain its financial condition, including but not limited to reduced financial strength ratings, disruption in the independent agency relationships, significant catastrophe losses, or products not meeting customer demands, the Reciprocal could find it more difficult to retain its existing business and attract new business. A decline in the business of the Reciprocal almost certainly could have as a consequence a decline in the total premiums paid and a correspondingly adverse effect on the amount of the management fees we receive. We also have an exposure to a concentration of credit risk related to the unsecured receivables due from the Reciprocal for net management fee and other reimbursements.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Under the supervision and with the participation of management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we evaluated the effectiveness of disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)). Based on this evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is (i) recorded, processed, summarized, evaluated and reported, as applicable, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and (ii) accumulated and communicated to management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures were effective as of June 30, 2026.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls and Procedures

Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives. Our management recognizes that any control system, no matter how well designed and operated, is based upon certain judgments and assumptions and cannot provide absolute assurance that its objectives will be met.

PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

See Note 16 in the unaudited Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item 1, of this Quarterly Report, which is incorporated by reference into this Part II, Item 1, for a description of certain litigation and legal proceedings.

In addition, in the ordinary course of business, we and our subsidiaries are (or may become) parties to litigation involving property, personal injury, contract, intellectual property and other claims, stockholder derivative actions, class action lawsuits and other matters. The amounts that may be recovered in such matters may be subject to insurance coverage. Although the results of legal proceedings and claims cannot be predicted with certainty, neither we nor any of our subsidiaries are currently a party to any legal proceedings the outcome of which, we believe, if determined adversely to us, would individually or in the aggregate have a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition or results of operations.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

As of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, there have been no material changes from the risk factors disclosed in Part 1, Item 1A, of the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, as filed with the SEC on February 20, 2026.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities, Use of Proceeds, and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

The following table summarizes our common stock repurchase activity for the quarter ended June 30, 2026 (amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts):

April 1, 2026 - April 30, 2026May 1, 2026 - May 31, 2026Total Number of Shares PurchasedAverage Price Paid per Share · $Average Price Paid per ShareTotal Number of Shares Purchased as Part of ProgramApproximate Dollar Value of Shares That May Yet Be Purchased Under the Program (in thousands) · $Approximate Dollar Value of Shares That May Yet Be Purchased Under the Program (in thousands)
June 1, 2026 - June 30, 20262,092,0507.17
Total for 2026 Second Quarter2,092,050$7.17$

(1) On June 10, 2026, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company purchased 2.1 million shares of the Company's common stock from the Porch Reciprocal Exchange (the "Reciprocal"), a Texas unincorporated reciprocal interinsurance exchange, pursuant to a Securities Purchase Agreement, for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $15.0 million (or $7.17 per share). The per share purchase price was the Nasdaq closing price on March 31, 2026, the date the parties received the requisite corporate approvals for the transaction, subject to receipt of regulatory approvals from the Texas Department of Insurance and the Cayman Islands Monetary Authority. The transaction was not registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), in reliance on the exemption from registration provided by Section 4(a)(1) of the Securities Act. The Porch shares held by the wholly owned subsidiary and the Reciprocal are considered treasury shares for GAAP accounting purposes and under Delaware law are not considered outstanding for quorum and are not entitled to vote. For additional information, see the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June 11, 2026.

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable.

Item 5. Other Information

Matthew Neagle, our Chief Operating Officer, entered into a Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement (as such term is defined in Item 408(a) of Regulation S-K, a “10b5-1 Plan”) on June 15, 2026. The 10b-5-1 Plan is scheduled to terminate on June 15, 2027, and covers the sale of up to an aggregate of 500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. The 10b5-1 Plan is

intended to satisfy the affirmative defense Rule of 10b5-1(c). Trades under the 10b5-1 Plan will not commence until at least 90 days following the date on which such plan was entered.

Amanda Reierson, a member of our Board of Directors, entered into a 10b5-1 Plan on June 15, 2026. The 10b5-1 Plan is scheduled to terminate on June 18, 2027, and covers the sale of up to an aggregate of 54,054 shares of the Company’s common stock to help satisfy tax obligations upon the vesting of shares received for service on the Board of Directors. The 10b5-1 Plan is intended to satisfy the affirmative defense Rule of 10b5-1(c). Trades under the 10b5-1 Plan will not commence until at least 90 days following the date on which such plan was entered.

No other director or officer (as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) adopted, terminated or modified a Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement or a non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement (as each term is defined in Item 408(a) of Regulation S-K) during the quarter ended June 30, 2026.

Item 6. Exhibits

The following exhibits are filed as part of, or incorporated by reference into, this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Exhibit No. Description

2.1 Securities Purchase Agreement, dated June 10, 2026, between Porch Insurance Reciprocal Exchange and Porticus Reinsurance Ltd. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 of the Company's Form 8-K (File No. 001-39142), filed with the SEC on June 11, 2026). 3.1 Third Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Porch Group, Inc., as filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on June 9, 2022 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Company's Form 8-K (File No. 001-39142), filed with the SEC on June 10, 2022). 3.2 Amended and Restated By-Laws of the Company, dated December 23, 2020 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 001-39142), filed with the SEC on December 29, 2020). 10.1*# Porch Group, Inc. Employee Stock Purchase Plan 10.2*+ Amendment to Business Collaboration Agreement, dated May 7, 2026, among Porch Group, Inc., Porch.com, Inc., Aon Corp., and Aon Re, Inc. 31.1* Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 31.2* Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 32.1** Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 32.2** Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 101.INS* XBRL Instance Document – the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document 101.SCH* XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document 101.CAL* XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document 101.DEF* XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document 101.LAB* XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document 101.PRE* XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document 104* Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted in Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)

*Filed herewith.

**These certifications are furnished to the SEC pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and are deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, nor shall they be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.

#Indicates a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.

+Portions of this exhibit were redacted pursuant to Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K. The omitted information is not material and is the type that the Company treats as private or confidential.