Income Before Tax
Pre-Tax Income
Merck & Co. Pre-Tax Income decreased by 49.3% to $3.42B in Q4 2025 compared to the prior quarter. Year-over-year, this metric declined by 18.0%, from $4.17B to $3.42B. Over 3 years (FY 2021 to FY 2025), Pre-Tax Income shows an upward trend with a 14.9% CAGR. This decline may warrant attention — for this metric, higher values are generally preferred.
Analysis
StatementIncome Statement
SectionIncome Before Tax
CategoryProfitability
SignalHigher is better
VolatilityModerate
First reportedQ4 2013
Last reportedQ4 2025
How to read this metric
This provides a view of profitability that is not skewed by varying tax rates or one-time tax credits.
Detailed definition
A company's profits before the deduction of corporate income tax. It combines operating performance with non-operating f...
Peer comparison
Used to compare companies across different tax jurisdictions to see who generates more raw profit.
Metric ID:
is_income_before_taxHistorical Data
18 periods
| Q2 '21 | Q3 '21 | Q4 '21 | Q1 '22 | Q2 '22 | Q3 '22 | Q4 '22 | Q1 '23 | Q2 '23 | Q3 '23 | Q1 '24 | Q2 '24 | Q3 '24 | Q4 '24 | Q1 '25 | Q2 '25 | Q3 '25 | Q4 '25 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Value | $1.72B | $5.27B | $3.43B | $4.86B | $4.49B | $3.58B | $3.51B | $3.65B | -$5.34B | $5.62B | $5.67B | $6.01B | $4.09B | $4.17B | $5.90B | $5.00B | $6.75B | $3.42B |
| QoQ Change | — | +206.7% | -34.8% | +41.6% | -7.7% | -20.1% | -2.0% | +3.9% | -246.2% | +205.3% | +0.9% | +5.9% | -31.9% | +2.0% | +41.6% | -15.3% | +34.9% | -49.3% |
| YoY Change | — | — | — | — | +161.3% | -32.0% | +2.3% | -24.9% | -218.9% | +56.9% | +55.3% | +212.6% | -27.2% | — | +4.1% | -16.8% | +64.9% | -18.0% |
Range-$5.34B – $6.75B
CAGR+17.6%
Avg YoY Growth+16.9%
Median YoY Growth+2.3%
Business Segments
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Pre-Tax Income at Other Companies
Frequently Asked Questions
- What is Merck & Co.'s pre-tax income?
- Merck & Co. (MRK) reported pre-tax income of $3.42B in Q4 2025.
- How has Merck & Co.'s pre-tax income changed year-over-year?
- Merck & Co.'s pre-tax income decreased by 18.0% year-over-year, from $4.17B to $3.42B.
- What is the long-term trend for Merck & Co.'s pre-tax income?
- Over 3 years (2021 to 2025), Merck & Co.'s pre-tax income has grown at a 14.9% compound annual growth rate (CAGR), from $13.88B to $21.07B.
- What does pre-tax income mean?
- The total profit a company made before paying its income taxes.