Income Before Tax

Costs, Expenses and Other

Merck & Co. Costs, Expenses and Other increased by 23.3% to $12.98B in Q4 2025 compared to the prior quarter. Year-over-year, this metric grew by 13.3%, from $11.45B to $12.98B. Over 4 years (FY 2021 to FY 2025), Costs, Expenses and Other shows an upward trend with a 6.0% CAGR. This increase may warrant attention — for this metric, lower values are generally preferred.

Analysis

StatementIncome Statement
SectionIncome Before Tax
CategoryEfficiency
SignalLower is better
VolatilityStable
First reportedQ1 2013
Last reportedQ4 2025

How to read this metric

A decrease relative to revenue indicates improved overall cost management and higher pre-tax margins.

Detailed definition

This aggregate metric represents the total sum of all operating and non-operating costs incurred by the company before a...

Peer comparison

Company-specific aggregation; comparable to 'Total Operating Expenses' plus 'Other Expenses' at peer firms.

Metric ID: is_mrk_costs_expenses_and_other

Historical Data

19 periods
 Q2 '21Q3 '21Q4 '21Q1 '22Q2 '22Q3 '22Q4 '22Q1 '23Q2 '23Q3 '23Q4 '23Q1 '24Q2 '24Q3 '24Q4 '24Q1 '25Q2 '25Q3 '25Q4 '25
Value$9.69B$7.89B$8.63B$11.04B$10.11B$11.38B$10.32B$10.84B$20.37B$10.34B$16.68B$10.11B$10.11B$12.57B$11.45B$9.63B$10.81B$10.53B$12.98B
QoQ Change-18.6%+9.5%+27.9%-8.5%+12.6%-9.3%+5.0%+88.0%-49.2%+61.3%-39.4%+0.0%+24.4%-8.9%-16.0%+12.3%-2.6%+23.3%
YoY Change+4.3%+44.2%+19.5%-1.8%+101.6%-9.1%+61.6%-6.8%-50.4%+21.5%-31.3%-4.7%+6.9%-16.2%+13.3%
Range$7.89B$20.37B
CAGR+6.7%
Avg YoY Growth+10.2%
Median YoY Growth+4.3%

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Merck & Co.'s costs, expenses and other?
Merck & Co. (MRK) reported costs, expenses and other of $12.98B in Q4 2025.
How has Merck & Co.'s costs, expenses and other changed year-over-year?
Merck & Co.'s costs, expenses and other increased by 13.3% year-over-year, from $11.45B to $12.98B.
What is the long-term trend for Merck & Co.'s costs, expenses and other?
Over 4 years (2021 to 2025), Merck & Co.'s costs, expenses and other has grown at a 6.0% compound annual growth rate (CAGR), from $34.83B to $43.94B.
What does costs, expenses and other mean?
The total of all costs and expenses before taxes are applied.

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