Total Optum — Earnings before income taxes

Business Segments · Earnings before income taxes

UnitedHealth Group Total Optum — Earnings before income taxes decreased by 18.4% to $2.51B in Q3 2025 compared to the prior quarter. Year-over-year, this metric declined by 44.2%, from $4.50B to $2.51B. Over 3 years (FY 2021 to FY 2024), Total Optum — Earnings before income taxes shows an upward trend with a 11.7% CAGR. This decline may warrant attention — for this metric, higher values are generally preferred.

Analysis

StatementSegment
CategoryProfitability
SignalHigher is better
VolatilityModerate
First reportedQ1 2013
Last reportedQ3 2025
Rolls up toPre-Tax Income

How to read this metric

An increase indicates strong overall financial performance and effective management of both operational and non-operational costs.

Detailed definition

The segment's profit after all operating and non-operating expenses have been deducted, but before the provision for inc...

Peer comparison

Comparable to pre-tax segment income for diversified healthcare and insurance organizations.

Metric ID: unh_segment_optum_earnings_before_income_taxes

Historical Data

18 periods
 Q2 '21Q3 '21Q4 '21Q1 '22Q2 '22Q3 '22Q4 '22Q1 '23Q2 '23Q3 '23Q4 '23Q1 '24Q2 '24Q3 '24Q4 '24Q1 '25Q2 '25Q3 '25
Value$2.88B$3.06B$3.42B$3.15B$3.28B$3.66B$3.96B$3.74B$3.70B$3.93B$4.57B$3.54B$3.87B$4.50B$4.80B$3.89B$3.08B$2.51B
QoQ Change+6.2%+11.7%-7.8%+4.1%+11.6%+8.1%-5.5%-1.2%+6.4%+16.1%-22.6%+9.5%+16.1%+6.8%-18.9%-21.0%-18.4%
YoY Change+13.8%+19.7%+15.8%+18.8%+12.7%+7.4%+15.4%-5.5%+4.6%+14.3%+5.1%+10.1%-20.6%-44.2%
Range$2.51B$4.80B
CAGR-3.2%
Avg YoY Growth+4.8%
Median YoY Growth+11.4%
Current Streak3 quarters decline

Frequently Asked Questions

What is UnitedHealth Group's total optum — earnings before income taxes?
UnitedHealth Group (UNH) reported total optum — earnings before income taxes of $2.51B in Q3 2025.
How has UnitedHealth Group's total optum — earnings before income taxes changed year-over-year?
UnitedHealth Group's total optum — earnings before income taxes decreased by 44.2% year-over-year, from $4.50B to $2.51B.
What is the long-term trend for UnitedHealth Group's total optum — earnings before income taxes?
Over 3 years (2021 to 2024), UnitedHealth Group's total optum — earnings before income taxes has grown at a 11.7% compound annual growth rate (CAGR), from $12.00B to $16.70B.
What does total optum — earnings before income taxes mean?
The profit of the Optum segment before accounting for income taxes.

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