Income Before Tax
Pre-Tax Income
International Business Machines Pre-Tax Income decreased by 66.5% to $1.39B in Q1 2026 compared to the prior quarter. Year-over-year, this metric grew by 19.8%, from $1.16B to $1.39B. Over 4 years (FY 2021 to FY 2025), Pre-Tax Income shows an upward trend with a 20.9% CAGR. This decline may warrant attention — for this metric, higher values are generally preferred.
Analysis
StatementIncome Statement
SectionIncome Before Tax
CategoryProfitability
SignalHigher is better
VolatilityModerate
First reportedQ1 2013
Last reportedQ1 2026
How to read this metric
This provides a view of profitability that is not skewed by varying tax rates or one-time tax credits.
Detailed definition
A company's profits before the deduction of corporate income tax. It combines operating performance with non-operating f...
Peer comparison
Used to compare companies across different tax jurisdictions to see who generates more raw profit.
Metric ID:
is_income_before_taxHistorical Data
20 periods
| Q2 '21 | Q3 '21 | Q4 '21 | Q1 '22 | Q2 '22 | Q3 '22 | Q4 '22 | Q1 '23 | Q2 '23 | Q3 '23 | Q4 '23 | Q1 '24 | Q2 '24 | Q3 '24 | Q4 '24 | Q1 '25 | Q2 '25 | Q3 '25 | Q4 '25 | Q1 '26 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Value | $1.55B | $1.32B | $1.06B | $623.00M | $1.72B | -$4.50B | $3.31B | $1.06B | $2.00B | $1.87B | $3.76B | $1.07B | $2.22B | -$802.00M | $3.31B | $1.16B | $2.60B | $2.43B | $4.14B | $1.39B |
| QoQ Change | — | -15.0% | -19.6% | -41.3% | +176.4% | -361.4% | +173.6% | -68.1% | +89.0% | -6.3% | +100.7% | -71.4% | +106.6% | -136.1% | +512.2% | -65.0% | +124.3% | -6.4% | +70.5% | -66.5% |
| YoY Change | — | — | — | — | +11.0% | -441.2% | +212.2% | +69.8% | +16.1% | +141.6% | +13.5% | +1.5% | +10.9% | -142.8% | -12.1% | +7.8% | +17.0% | +403.0% | +25.3% | +19.8% |
Range-$4.50B – $4.14B
CAGR-2.3%
Avg YoY Growth+22.1%
Median YoY Growth+14.8%
Business Segments
| Segment | Q1 '23 | Q2 '23 | Q3 '23 | Q1 '24 | Q2 '24 | Q3 '24 | Q1 '25 | Q1 '26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Software | $1.16B | $1.50B | $1.49B | $1.50B | $2.11B | $1.97B | $1.85B | $2.10B |
| Consulting | $382.00M | $446.00M | $509.00M | $424.00M | $463.00M | $559.00M | $558.00M | $558.00M |
| Infrastructure | $216.00M | $633.00M | $387.00M | $311.00M | $654.00M | $422.00M | $248.00M | $524.00M |
| Financing | — | — | — | — | — | — | $69.00M | — |
| Total | $1.06B | $2.00B | $1.87B | $1.07B | $2.22B | -$802.00M | $1.16B | $1.39B |
Pre-Tax Income at Other Companies
Frequently Asked Questions
- What is International Business Machines's pre-tax income?
- International Business Machines (IBM) reported pre-tax income of $1.39B in Q1 2026.
- How has International Business Machines's pre-tax income changed year-over-year?
- International Business Machines's pre-tax income increased by 19.8% year-over-year, from $1.16B to $1.39B.
- What is the long-term trend for International Business Machines's pre-tax income?
- Over 4 years (2021 to 2025), International Business Machines's pre-tax income has grown at a 20.9% compound annual growth rate (CAGR), from $4.84B to $10.33B.
- What does pre-tax income mean?
- The total profit a company made before paying its income taxes.