Cost of Revenue

Total Cost of Revenue

International Business Machines Total Cost of Revenue decreased by 10.2% to $6.97B in Q1 2026 compared to the prior quarter. Year-over-year, this metric grew by 7.0%, from $6.51B to $6.97B. Over 3 years (FY 2022 to FY 2025), Total Cost of Revenue shows relatively stable performance with a 0.5% CAGR. This increase may warrant attention — for this metric, lower values are generally preferred.

Analysis

StatementIncome Statement
SectionCost of Revenue
CategoryEfficiency
SignalLower is better
VolatilityModerate
First reportedQ1 2013
Last reportedQ1 2026

How to read this metric

An increase relative to revenue may indicate rising component costs or manufacturing inefficiencies, whereas a decrease suggests better economies of scale.

Detailed definition

The direct costs attributable to the production of the goods sold and the delivery of services. This typically encompass...

Peer comparison

In the consumer electronics industry, this is often compared against revenue to determine the efficiency of the supply chain.

Metric ID: is_total_cost_of_revenue

Historical Data

19 periods
 Q2 '21Q3 '21Q1 '22Q2 '22Q3 '22Q4 '22Q1 '23Q2 '23Q3 '23Q4 '23Q1 '24Q2 '24Q3 '24Q4 '24Q1 '25Q2 '25Q3 '25Q4 '25Q1 '26
Value$9.74B$9.45B$6.86B$7.25B$6.68B$7.06B$6.74B$6.97B$6.73B$7.11B$6.72B$6.82B$6.55B$7.11B$6.51B$7.00B$6.97B$7.76B$6.97B
QoQ Change-3.0%-27.4%+5.6%-7.9%+5.7%-4.4%+3.4%-3.5%+5.7%-5.6%+1.5%-4.0%+8.6%-8.5%+7.5%-0.4%+11.3%-10.2%
YoY Change-25.6%-29.3%-1.7%-3.8%+0.8%+0.8%-0.4%-2.2%-2.7%+0.0%-3.1%+2.7%+6.4%+9.1%+7.0%
Range$6.51B$9.74B
CAGR-7.2%
Avg YoY Growth-2.8%
Median YoY Growth-0.4%

Product Breakdown — Financing

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SegmentQ1 '25
Financing$104.00M
Total$6.51B

Product Breakdown — Services

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SegmentQ1 '25
Services$5.00B
Sales$1.40B
Total$6.51B

Business Segments

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SegmentQ1 '26
Consulting$3.82B
Infrastructure$1.44B
Software$1.22B
Total$6.97B

Frequently Asked Questions

What is International Business Machines's total cost of revenue?
International Business Machines (IBM) reported total cost of revenue of $6.97B in Q1 2026.
How has International Business Machines's total cost of revenue changed year-over-year?
International Business Machines's total cost of revenue increased by 7.0% year-over-year, from $6.51B to $6.97B.
What is the long-term trend for International Business Machines's total cost of revenue?
Over 3 years (2022 to 2025), International Business Machines's total cost of revenue has grown at a 0.5% compound annual growth rate (CAGR), from $27.84B to $28.24B.
What does total cost of revenue mean?
The direct cost of making the products or providing the services that a company sells.