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Non-Current Liabilities

Unrecognized Tax Benefits - Income Tax Penalties and Interest Accrued

International Business Machines Unrecognized Tax Benefits - Income Tax Penalties and Interest Accrued decreased by 21.2% to $1.23B in Q4 2025 compared to the prior quarter. Over 3 years (FY 2022 to FY 2025), Unrecognized Tax Benefits - Income Tax Penalties and Interest Accrued shows an upward trend with a 8.8% CAGR. This is a positive signal — lower values indicate better performance for this metric.

Analysis

StatementBalance Sheet Statement
SectionNon-Current Liabilities
CategoryRisk
SignalLower is better
VolatilityStable
First reportedQ4 2022
Last reportedQ4 2025Feb 24, 2026

How to read this metric

An increase suggests prolonged tax disputes or a higher likelihood of unfavorable audit outcomes.

Detailed definition

This represents the cumulative interest and penalties accrued on uncertain tax positions. It serves as a proxy for the c...

Peer comparison

Standard disclosure for companies with significant tax litigation or complex international tax structures.

Metric ID: unrecognized_tax_benefits_interest_penalties

Historical Data

4 periods
 Q4 '22Q4 '23Q4 '24Q4 '25
Value$956M$1.32B$1.56B$1.23B
QoQ Change+38.2%+18.1%-21.2%
YoY Change+38.2%+18.1%-21.2%
Range$956M$1.56B
Avg YoY Growth+11.7%
Median YoY Growth+18.1%

Unrecognized Tax Benefits - Income Tax Penalties and Interest Accrued at Other Companies

Frequently Asked Questions

What is International Business Machines's unrecognized tax benefits - income tax penalties and interest accrued?
International Business Machines (IBM) reported unrecognized tax benefits - income tax penalties and interest accrued of $1.23B in Q4 2025.
What is the long-term trend for International Business Machines's unrecognized tax benefits - income tax penalties and interest accrued?
Over 3 years (2022 to 2025), International Business Machines's unrecognized tax benefits - income tax penalties and interest accrued has grown at a 8.8% compound annual growth rate (CAGR), from $956M to $1.23B.
What does unrecognized tax benefits - income tax penalties and interest accrued mean?
The total interest and fines the company expects to pay if its uncertain tax claims are rejected.