Other

Foreign operations

3M Foreign operations remained flat by 0.0% to 1.3% in Q4 2025 compared to the prior quarter. Year-over-year, this metric grew by 138.1%, from 0.5% to 1.3%. Over 4 years (FY 2021 to FY 2025), Foreign operations shows an upward trend with a 42.9% CAGR.

Analysis

StatementIncome Statement
SectionOther
CategoryProfitability
SignalContext dependent
VolatilityModerate
First reportedQ1 2021
Last reportedQ4 2025Feb 3, 2026

How to read this metric

A negative impact suggests the company benefits from lower-tax foreign jurisdictions, while a positive impact suggests higher foreign tax burdens.

Detailed definition

The impact on the effective tax rate caused by the difference between the U.S. statutory tax rate and the tax rates in f...

Peer comparison

Standard disclosure for multinational corporations in their tax rate reconciliation footnote.

Metric ID: other_effective_income_tax_rate_reconciliation_foreign_i_8552f1

Historical Data

5 years
 FY'21FY'22FY'23FY'24FY'25
Value-1.2%-0.2%0.6%2.1%5%
YoY Change+83.3%+400.0%+250.0%+138.1%
Range-1.2%5%
CAGR+42.9%
Avg YoY Growth+217.9%
Median YoY Growth+194.0%
Current Streak4+ years growth

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 3M's foreign operations?
3M (MMM) reported foreign operations of 1.3% in Q4 2025.
How has 3M's foreign operations changed year-over-year?
3M's foreign operations increased by 138.1% year-over-year, from 0.5% to 1.3%.
What is the long-term trend for 3M's foreign operations?
Over 4 years (2021 to 2025), 3M's foreign operations has grown at a 42.9% compound annual growth rate (CAGR), from -1.2% to 5.0%.
What does foreign operations mean?
The tax rate impact of operating in countries with different tax rates than the U.S.