Intelligent Cloud — Cost of Goods Sold

Business Segments · Cost of Goods Sold

Microsoft Intelligent Cloud — Cost of Goods Sold increased by 10.2% to $13.57B in Q4 2025 compared to the prior quarter. Year-over-year, this metric grew by 44.2%, from $9.41B to $13.57B. This increase may warrant attention — for this metric, lower values are generally preferred.

Analysis

StatementSegment
CategoryProfitability
SignalLower is better
VolatilityModerate
First reportedQ1 2023
Last reportedQ4 2025

How to read this metric

An increase relative to revenue may signal rising energy costs or heavy front-loaded depreciation from AI infrastructure investments, while a decrease suggests improved operational efficiency and economies of scale.

Detailed definition

This metric represents the direct costs associated with generating revenue within Microsoft's Intelligent Cloud segment,...

Peer comparison

Similar to the cost of revenue for Amazon Web Services (AWS) or Google Cloud's cost of sales.

Metric ID: msft_segment_intelligent_cloud_cost_of_goods_and_services_sold

Historical Data

8 periods
 Q1 '23Q2 '23Q3 '23Q4 '23Q3 '24Q4 '24Q3 '25Q4 '25
Value$6.03B$6.03B$6.03B$6.03B$8.61B$9.41B$12.31B$13.57B
QoQ Change+0.0%+0.0%+0.0%+42.9%+9.2%+30.9%+10.2%
YoY Change+42.9%+56.0%+43.0%+44.2%
Range$6.03B$13.57B
CAGR+59.0%
Avg YoY Growth+46.5%
Median YoY Growth+43.6%
Current Streak7+ quarters growth

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Microsoft's intelligent cloud — cost of goods sold?
Microsoft (MSFT) reported intelligent cloud — cost of goods sold of $13.57B in Q4 2025.
How has Microsoft's intelligent cloud — cost of goods sold changed year-over-year?
Microsoft's intelligent cloud — cost of goods sold increased by 44.2% year-over-year, from $9.41B to $13.57B.
What does intelligent cloud — cost of goods sold mean?
The direct costs, such as data center electricity and server hardware expenses, required to run Microsoft's cloud and server business.

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