Equity

Retained Earnings

Microsoft Retained Earnings increased by 7.7% to $302.53B in Q1 2026 compared to the prior quarter. Year-over-year, this metric grew by 37.7%, from $219.76B to $302.53B. Over 4 years (FY 2021 to FY 2025), Retained Earnings shows an upward trend with a 42.9% CAGR. This is a positive signal — higher values indicate stronger performance for this metric.

Analysis

StatementBalance Sheet Statement
SectionEquity
CategoryProfitability
SignalHigher is better
VolatilityStable
First reportedQ4 2009
Last reportedQ3 2026Apr 29, 2026

How to read this metric

Consistent growth indicates sustained profitability and the ability to self-fund growth, while a decrease may result from net losses or aggressive dividend/buyback programs.

Detailed definition

The cumulative amount of net income that has been reinvested in the business rather than distributed to shareholders as...

Peer comparison

High-growth tech companies may have lower retained earnings if they are younger, while established giants show massive cumulative balances.

Metric ID: retained_earnings

Historical Data

20 periods
 Q4 '21Q1 '22Q2 '22Q3 '22Q4 '22Q1 '23Q2 '23Q3 '23Q4 '23Q1 '24Q2 '24Q3 '24Q4 '24Q1 '25Q2 '25Q3 '25Q4 '25Q1 '26Q2 '26Q3 '26
Value$57.06B$66.94B$75.05B$79.63B$84.28B$92.37B$99.37B$108.23B$118.85B$132.14B$145.74B$159.39B$173.14B$188.93B$203.48B$219.76B$237.73B$254.87B$280.79B$302.53B
QoQ Change+17.3%+12.1%+6.1%+5.8%+9.6%+7.6%+8.9%+9.8%+11.2%+10.3%+9.4%+8.6%+9.1%+7.7%+8.0%+8.2%+7.2%+10.2%+7.7%
YoY Change+47.7%+38.0%+32.4%+35.9%+41.0%+43.1%+46.7%+47.3%+45.7%+43.0%+39.6%+37.9%+37.3%+34.9%+38.0%+37.7%
Range$57.06B$302.53B
CAGR+42.1%
Avg YoY Growth+40.4%
Median YoY Growth+38.8%
Current Streak19+ quarters growth

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Microsoft's retained earnings?
Microsoft (MSFT) reported retained earnings of $302.53B in Q1 2026.
How has Microsoft's retained earnings changed year-over-year?
Microsoft's retained earnings increased by 37.7% year-over-year, from $219.76B to $302.53B.
What is the long-term trend for Microsoft's retained earnings?
Over 4 years (2021 to 2025), Microsoft's retained earnings has grown at a 42.9% compound annual growth rate (CAGR), from $57.06B to $237.73B.
What does retained earnings mean?
The total profits the company has kept and reinvested since it started, after paying out any dividends.