International Business Machines IBM Ratios & Valuation
| Q1 '26 | Q4 '25 | Q3 '25 | Q2 '25 | Q1 '25 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Profitability | ||||||
| Gross margin | 58.4%+1.3pp | 58.2%+1.5pp | 57.8%+1.3pp | 57.6%+1.5pp | 57%+1.4pp | |
| Net margin | 15.6%+6.9pp | 15.7%+6.1pp | 12.1%+1.9pp | 9.1%-4.4pp | 8.7%-4.5pp | |
| EBITDA margin | 25.6%+6.0pp | 25.6%+6.2pp | 24.8%+4.6pp | 20.1%-4.1pp | 19.6%-4.3pp | |
| Free cash flow margin | 18.7%-1.3pp | 17.9%-1.8pp | 19.1%-1.0pp | 19.1%-1.3pp | 20%-1.1pp | |
| Returns | ||||||
| Return on equity | 35.9%+14.1pp | 35.3%+11.2pp | 30.2%+3.3pp | 22.6%-13.8pp | 21.8%-14.6pp | |
| Return on assets | 7.1%+3.3pp | 7.3%+2.9pp | 5.6%+0.8pp | 4.1%-2.2pp | 3.9%-2.2pp | |
| Return on invested capital | 13.2%+4.1pp | 14.5%+4.8pp | 13.7%+3.5pp | 9.8%-3.3pp | 9.2%-3.8pp | |
| Efficiency | ||||||
| Asset turnover | 0.5×0.0× | 0.5×0.0× | 0.5×0.0× | 0.5×0.0× | 0.4×0.0× | |
| Inventory turnover | 19.7×-0.7× | 22.5×+0.3× | 20×+0.3× | 21.9×+1.8× | 20.4×+0.9× | |
| Liquidity | ||||||
| Current ratio | 0.8×-0.2× | 1×-0.1× | 0.9×-0.1× | 0.9×-0.2× | 1×-0.1× | |
| Quick ratio | 0.8×-0.2× | 0.9×-0.1× | 0.9×-0.1× | 0.9×-0.2× | 1×-0.1× | |
| Cash ratio | 0.3×0.0× | 0.4×-0.1× | 0.3×-0.1× | 0.3×-0.2× | 0.3×-0.1× | |
| Leverage | ||||||
| Debt-to-equity | 2.3×-0.4× | 2.2×-0.1× | 2.7×+0.1× | 2.8×+0.1× | 2.7×-0.2× | |
| Debt-to-assets | 0.5×0.0× | 0.5×0.0× | 0.5×0.0× | 0.5×0.0× | 0.5×0.0× | |
| Net debt / EBITDA | 3.8×-1.3× | 3.4×-0.7× | 3.9×-0.1× | 5×+1.8× | 5.1×+1.5× | |
| Interest coverage | 6.4×+2.0× | 6.3×+2.0× | 6×+1.4× | 4.4×-1.9× | 4.4×-1.8× | |
| Per Share | ||||||
| Book value per share | $34.63+21.8% | $34.41+18.1% | $29.41+11.1% | $29.02+12.9% | $28.43+14.1% | |
| Valuation | ||||||
| Market capitalization | $227.46B-1.3% | $276.88B+36.2% | $262.84B+29.2% | $273.05B+72.1% | $230.57B+31.6% | |
| Enterprise value | $293.95B+0.3% | $335.42B+32.3% | $325.75B+28.3% | $337.69B+62.7% | $293.16B+28.2% | |
| Price / earnings | 21.2×-21.0× | 26.1×-7.6× | 33.2×+1.4× | 46.8×+28.0× | 42.1×+20.7× | |
| Price / sales | 3.3×-0.4× | 4.1×+0.9× | 4×+0.8× | 4.3×+1.7× | 3.7×+0.8× | |
| Price / book | 6.9×-1.7× | 8.5×+1.0× | 9.4×+1.1× | 9.9×+3.3× | 8.6×+1.0× | |
| EV / EBITDA | 16.7×-7.1× | 19.4×-1.4× | 20.1×0.0× | 26.2×+12.5× | 23.8×+8.4× | |
| EV / sales | 4.3×-0.4× | 5×+0.9× | 5×+0.9× | 5.3×+1.9× | 4.7×+1.0× | |
| Free cash flow yield | 5.7%+0.2pp | 4.4%-1.7pp | 4.7%-1.4pp | 4.5%-3.5pp | 5.5%-2.0pp | |
| Earnings yield | 4.7%+2.4pp | 3.8%+0.9pp | 3%-0.1pp | 2.1%-3.2pp | 2.4%-2.3pp | |
| Dividend yield | 2.8%+0.1pp | 2.3%-0.8pp | 2.4%-0.6pp | 2.3%-1.6pp | 2.7%-0.8pp | |
| PEG ratio | 0.2×— | 0.3×— | 1.4×— | —— | —— |
Chart any of these lines over time, or line them up against competitors.
Compare these in charts →Questions, answered.
- Where do International Business Machines's ratios come from?
- Every ratio is computed from International Business Machines's SEC filings — trailing-twelve-month flows over period-end balances. Valuation multiples combine those fundamentals with market data, recomputed each period. Switch between quarterly, annual, and TTM, or open any ratio for its full history and peer comparisons.
