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Microsoft MSFT Ratios & Valuation

TTM Q3 '26TTM Q2 '26TTM Q1 '26TTM Q4 '25TTM Q3 '25
Profitability
Gross margin274.5%-0.8pp275.2%-0.8pp276.1%-0.6pp276.7%-0.9pp277.6%-0.8pp
Operating margin185.4%+1.6pp183.8%+1.7pp182.1%+1.8pp180.3%+1.0pp179.3%+0.5pp
Net margin150.2%+3.6pp146.7%+3.6pp143.1%+0.1pp143%+0.2pp142.8%-0.6pp
EBITDA margin240.5%+6.1pp234.4%+6.4pp228%+5.4pp222.6%+4.2pp218.3%+2.2pp
Free cash flow margin100.2%-2.8pp103%-1.4pp104.4%-2.0pp106.4%-4.8pp111.2%-4.1pp
Returns
Return on equity133.9%+0.4pp133.5%+0.1pp133.4%-3.4pp136.8%-3.9pp140.6%-4.9pp
Return on assets75.9%+1.5pp74.5%+1.4pp73%-0.6pp73.6%-1.1pp74.7%-1.5pp
Return on invested capital108%-1.2pp109.2%-1.3pp110.5%-4.4pp114.8%-2.6pp117.4%-2.7pp
Efficiency
Asset turnover0.0×0.0×0.0×2.1×0.0×2.1×0.0×
Inventory turnover342.1×+20.0×322.1×+34.1×288.1×+32.9×255.2×+40.9×214.3×+43.5×
Liquidity
Current ratio5.4×-0.1×5.5×0.0×5.5×+0.1×5.4×+0.1×5.3×+0.1×
Quick ratio5.4×-0.1×5.5×0.0×5.4×+0.1×5.3×+0.1×5.3×+0.1×
Cash ratio0.8×0.0×0.9×0.0×0.8×0.0×0.8×+0.1×0.7×+0.1×
Leverage
Debt-to-equity1.3×0.0×1.3×0.0×1.3×0.0×1.3×0.0×1.3×0.0×
Debt-to-assets0.7×0.0×0.7×0.0×0.7×0.0×0.7×0.0×0.7×0.0×
Net debt / EBITDA0.0×2.1×-0.1×2.1×0.0×2.2×-0.1×2.2×0.0×
Per Share
Book value per share$202.70+6.6%$190.18+6.7%$178.32+6.0%$168.20+6.4%$158.14+6.2%
Valuation
Market capitalization$13.84T-0.3%$13.88T+3.4%$13.42T+5.1%$12.77T+2.6%$12.45T-2.6%
Enterprise value$14.2T-0.2%$14.23T+3.4%$13.75T+5.1%$13.09T+2.6%$12.76T-2.5%
Price / earnings124.6×-6.9×131.5×-3.6×135.1×+1.4×133.8×-1.9×135.7×-7.4×
Price / sales46.4×-1.7×48.1×-0.2×48.3×+0.5×47.8×-0.6×48.4×-2.9×
Price / book37×-2.0×39.1×-1.2×40.2×-0.5×40.7×-1.8×42.5×-3.7×
EV / EBITDA79.5×-4.7×84.1×-2.7×86.8×-1.2×88.1×-3.0×91×-6.2×
EV / sales47.7×-1.7×49.3×-0.2×49.6×+0.5×49×-0.6×49.6×-2.9×
Free cash flow yield8.8%+0.2pp8.6%-0.1pp8.7%-0.2pp9%-0.3pp9.2%+0.2pp
Earnings yield13.4%+1.1pp12.3%+0.4pp11.9%-0.1pp12%+0.1pp11.9%+0.7pp
Dividend yield2.9%+0.1pp2.8%0.0pp2.9%-0.1pp2.9%0.0pp2.9%+0.2pp
PEG ratio6.4×-1.6×-1.7×9.7×+0.3×9.4×+0.6×8.9×+0.9×

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Questions, answered.

What are Microsoft's profit margins?
Microsoft (MSFT) runs a 68.3% gross margin and a 46.8% operating margin, with a 39.3% net margin.
Where do Microsoft's ratios come from?
Every ratio is computed from Microsoft's SEC filings — trailing-twelve-month flows over period-end balances. Valuation multiples combine those fundamentals with market data, recomputed each period. Switch between quarterly, annual, and TTM, or open any ratio for its full history and peer comparisons.