Operating Expenses

R&D

Salesforce R&D increased by 13.0% to $1.62B in Q4 2025 compared to the prior quarter. Year-over-year, this metric grew by 44.7%, from $1.12B to $1.62B. Over 4 years (FY 2022 to FY 2026), R&D shows an upward trend with a 12.7% CAGR.

Analysis

StatementIncome Statement
SectionOperating Expenses
CategoryGrowth
SignalContext dependent
VolatilityModerate
First reportedQ1 2014
Last reportedQ4 2026Mar 2, 2026

How to read this metric

Higher spending signals a commitment to innovation and future product launches, whereas significant cuts may indicate a shift toward short-term profitability.

Detailed definition

Research and development expenses represent the costs incurred to discover new products, improve existing technologies,...

Peer comparison

Highly comparable across pharmaceutical and medical device peers, where R&D intensity is a key metric for long-term valuation.

Metric ID: research_and_development

Historical Data

20 periods
 Q1 '22Q2 '22Q3 '22Q4 '22Q1 '23Q2 '23Q3 '23Q4 '23Q1 '24Q2 '24Q3 '24Q4 '24Q1 '25Q2 '25Q3 '25Q4 '25Q1 '26Q2 '26Q3 '26Q4 '26
Value$951.00M$1.02B$1.20B$538.00M$1.32B$1.33B$1.28B$1.42B$1.21B$1.22B$1.20B$833.00M$1.37B$1.35B$1.36B$1.12B$1.46B$1.48B$1.43B$1.62B
QoQ Change+7.3%+17.9%-55.3%+145.0%+0.8%-3.7%+11.3%-15.2%+1.1%-1.3%-30.8%+64.2%-1.4%+0.5%-17.5%+30.5%+1.4%-3.2%+13.0%
YoY Change+38.6%+30.3%+6.4%+164.7%-8.4%-8.2%-5.9%-41.5%+13.3%+10.6%+12.6%+34.3%+6.7%+9.8%+5.7%+44.7%
Range$538.00M$1.62B
CAGR+11.9%
Avg YoY Growth+19.6%
Median YoY Growth+10.2%

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Salesforce's r&d?
Salesforce (CRM) reported r&d of $1.62B in Q4 2025.
How has Salesforce's r&d changed year-over-year?
Salesforce's r&d increased by 44.7% year-over-year, from $1.12B to $1.62B.
What is the long-term trend for Salesforce's r&d?
Over 4 years (2022 to 2026), Salesforce's r&d has grown at a 12.7% compound annual growth rate (CAGR), from $3.71B to $5.99B.
What does r&d mean?
The money spent on creating new products or improving existing ones to drive future growth.